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相关论文: Vector Commitments with Efficient Updates

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Smart contracts are distributed, self-enforcing programs executing on top of blockchain networks. They have the potential to revolutionize many industries such as financial institutes and supply chains. However, smart contracts are subject…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Tai D. Nguyen , Long H. Pham , Jun Sun

The rapid growth of blockchain systems leads to increasing interest in understanding and comparing blockchain performance at scale. In this paper, we focus on analyzing the performance of Hyperledger Fabric v1.1 - one of the most popular…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Minh Quang Nguyen , Dumitrel Loghin , Tien Tuan Anh Dinh

In this paper, we consider a scenario where a source continuously monitors an object and sends time-stamped status updates to a destination through a rate-limited link. We assume updates arrive randomly at the source according to a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Boyu Wang , Songtao Feng , Jing Yang

Transaction throughput, confirmation latency and confirmation reliability are fundamental performance measures of any blockchain system in addition to its security. In a decentralized setting, these measures are limited by two underlying…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Vivek Bagaria , Sreeram Kannan , David Tse , Giulia Fanti , Pramod Viswanath

The security of blockchain systems is fundamentally based on the decentralized consensus in which the majority of parties behave honestly, and the content verification process is essential to maintaining the robustness of blockchain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Zishuo Zhao , Xi Chen , Yuan Zhou

In this paper, we introduce a reconciliation protocol with a two-step error correction scheme that uses a short-blocklength, low-rate code and a long-blocklength, high-rate code. We simulate the protocol using a short-block-length…

We introduce Info-Commit, an information-theoretic protocol for polynomial commitment and verification. With the help of a trusted initializer, a succinct commitment to a private polynomial $f$ is provided to the user. The user then queries…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Saeid Sahraei , Salman Avestimehr , Ramy E. Ali

We report our experience in the formal verification of the reference implementation of the Beacon Chain. The Beacon Chain is the backbone component of the new Proof-of-Stake Ethereum 2.0 network: it is in charge of tracking information…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Franck Cassez , Joanne Fuller , Aditya Asgaonkar

In this paper, we apply the information theory to provide an approximate expression of the steady-state probability distribution for blockchain systems. We achieve this goal by maximizing an entropy function subject to specific constraints.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Quan-Lin Li , Yaqian Ma , Jing-Yu Ma , Yan-Xia Chang

Finding the shortest path distance between an arbitrary pair of vertices is a fundamental problem in graph theory. A tremendous amount of research has been successfully attempted on this problem, most of which is limited to static graphs.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Muhammad Farhan , Qing Wang

Proper incentives are important for motivating developers in open-source communities, which is crucial for maintaining the development of open-source software healthy. To provide such incentives, an accurate and objective developer…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Yuqiang Sun , Zhengzi Xu , Chengwei Liu , Yiran Zhang , Yang Liu

With rapid development of blockchain technology as well as integration of various application areas, performance evaluation, performance optimization, and dynamic decision in blockchain systems are playing an increasingly important role in…

性能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Quan-Lin Li , Yan-Xia Chang , Qing Wang

Infrastructure maintenance is inherently complex, especially for widely dispersed transport systems like roads and railroads. Maintaining this infrastructure involves multiple partners working together to ensure safe, efficient upkeep that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Fatjon Seraj

As a valuable digital resource, graph data is an important data asset, which has been widely utilized across various fields to optimize decision-making and enable smarter solutions. To manage data assets, blockchain is widely used to enable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Hongguang Zhao , Xu Yang , Saiyu Qi , Qiuhao Wang , Ke Li

Blockchain-driven technologies are considered disruptive because of the availability of dis-intermediated, censorship-resistant and tamper-proof digital platforms of distributed trust. Among these technologies, smart contract platforms have…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Alexandra Covaci , Simone Madeo , Patrick Motylinski , Stéphane Vincent

In this paper we are interested in bounding the number of instructions taken to process transactions. The main result is a multiversion transactional system that supports constant delay (extra instructions beyond running in isolation) for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Naama Ben-David , Guy E. Blelloch , Yihan Sun , Yuanhao Wei

This work unifies insights from the systems and functional programming communities, in order to enable compositional reasoning about software which is nonetheless efficiently realizable in hardware. It exploits a correspondence between…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Thomas Dickerson

Distributed systems are now both very large and highly dynamic. Peer to peer overlay networks have been proved efficient to cope with this new deal that traditional approaches can no longer accommodate. While the challenge of organizing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-01-10 Vincent Gramoli , Anne-Marie Kermarrec , Achour Mostefaoui , Michel Raynal , Bruno Sericola

Modern blockchains increasingly consist of multiple clients that implement a single blockchain protocol. If there is a semantic mismatch between the protocol implementations, the blockchain can permanently split and introduce new attack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Filip Drobnjakovic , Amir Kashapov , Matija Kupresanin , Bernhard Scholz , Pavle Subotic

With the development of mobile technology, mobile virtual worlds have attracted massive users. To improve scalability, a peer-to-peer virtual world provides the solution to accommodate more users without increasing hardware investment. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Bingqing Shen , Jingzhi Guo