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相关论文: New Early Dark Energy as a solution to the $H_0$ a…

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In pre-recombination early dark energy (EDE) resolutions of the Hubble tension, the rise of Hubble constant value $H_0$ is usually accompanied with the exacerbation of so-called $S_8$ tension. Inspired by the swampland conjecture, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Hao Wang , Yun-Song Piao

The Hubble ($H_0$) tension between direct measurements of the expansion rate and the prediction of the $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model calibrated on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), is a strong motivation to explore alternative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Clément Stahl , Vivian Poulin , Benoit Famaey , Rodrigo Ibata

It has recently been shown that a subdominant hidden sector of atomic dark matter in the early universe provides a novel avenue towards resolving the Hubble ($H_0$) tension while maintaining good agreement with Cosmic Microwave Background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Nikita Blinov , Gordan Krnjaic , Shirley Weishi Li

In the early Universe, dark energy may have a non-negligible contribution. If this dark energy corresponds to an early cosmological constant, it leads to a late-time huge dark energy density which is much larger than what is expected for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-26 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , V. Anari

We perform a comprehensive analysis of the most common early- and late-Universe solutions to the $H_0$, Ly-$\alpha$, and $S_8$ discrepancies. When considered on their own, massive neutrinos provide a natural solution to the $S_8$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Vivian Poulin , Kimberly K. Boddy , Simeon Bird , Marc Kamionkowski

The $\Lambda$CDM model faces significant challenges, including an incomplete understanding of the dark sector and persistent tensions in the Hubble constant and the clustering amplitude. To address these issues, we propose a general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Pulkit Bansal , Joseph P. Johnson , S. Shankaranarayanan

We suggest that the current acceleration of the universe may be explained by the vacuum energy of a hidden sector which is stuck in a state of equilibrium between phases. The phases are associated to a late-time first-order phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ariel Megevand

Early Dark Energy (EDE) is a promising model to resolve the Hubble Tension, that, informed by Cosmic Microwave Background data, features a generalization of the potential energy usually associated with axion-like particles. We develop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Michele Cicoli , Matteo Licheri , Ratul Mahanta , Evan McDonough , Francisco G. Pedro , Marco Scalisi

We investigate the dynamics of a multifield dark energy model, which arises from certain rapid-turning and inspiraling trajectories in field space. We find the speed of sound $c_s$ of the dark energy perturbations around the background and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Lilia Anguelova , John Dumancic , Richard Gass , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

The recent cosmological picture contains a significant tension indicating that our standard $\Lambda$CDM picture may be incomplete. Early Dark Energy models can alleviate the Hubble tension, by assuming an early acceleration that could…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Teodora M. Matei , Cristian Croitoru , Tiberiu Harko

We study the effects of multiple transitions in the vacuum dark energy density on the $H_0$ tension problem. We consider a phenomenological model in which the vacuum energy density undergoes multiple transitions in the early as well as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Hossein Moshafi , Hassan Firouzjahi , Alireza Talebian

We examine interactions between dark matter and dark energy in light of the latest cosmological observations, focusing on a specific model with coupling proportional to the dark energy density. Our data includes Cosmic Microwave Background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Eleonora Di Valentino , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena , Sunny Vagnozzi

In this paper, we investigate the momentum coupling between early dark energy (EDE) and cold dark matter to alleviate cosmological tensions. EDE has exhibited promising efficacy in addressing the Hubble tension, but it exacerbates the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Gang Liu , Jiaze Gao , Yufen Han , Yuhao Mu , Lixin Xu

We investigate a phenomenological non-gravitational coupling between dark energy and dark matter, where the interaction in the dark sector is parameterized as an energy transfer either from dark matter to dark energy or the opposite. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Riccardo Murgia , Stefano Gariazzo , Nicolao Fornengo

We propose that dark energy in the form of a scalar field could effectively couple to dark matter inhomogeneities. Through this coupling energy could be transferred to/from the scalar field, which could possibly enter an accelerated regime.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Valerio Marra

We argue that the $\Lambda$CDM tensions of the Hubble-Lemaitre expansion rate $H_0$ and the clustering normalization $\sigma_8$ can be eased, at least in principle, by considering an interaction between dark energy and dark matter in such a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Luca Amendola , Shinji Tsujikawa

The Hubble tension persists as a challenge in cosmology. Even early dark energy (EDE) models, initially considered the most promising for alleviating the Hubble tension, fall short of addressing the issue without exacerbating other…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Yan-Hong Yao , Xin-He Meng

Hubble tension can be alleviated by altering either early- or late-time $\Lambda$CDM. With only one of these effects introduced, early dark energy remains the only solution capable of reducing the tension to the $3\sigma$ level or below. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Quan Zhou , Zixuan Xu , Sibo Zheng

The considerable difference between early and late universe measurements of the Hubble constant, called the Hubble tension, poses a potential challenge to the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model. We examine an interacting dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Yismaw Wassie Ambelu , Amare Abebe , Solomon Belay Tessema , Shambel Sahlu

The $H_0$ tension between low- and high- redshift measurements is definitely a serious issue faced by current cosmologists since it ranges from 4$\sigma$ to 6$\sigma$. To relieve this tension, in this paper we propose a new interacting dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Yan-Hong Yao , Xin-He Meng