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Probabilistic load forecasting (PLF) is a key component in the extended tool-chain required for efficient management of smart energy grids. Neural networks are widely considered to achieve improved prediction performances, supporting highly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-12 Alessandro Brusaferri , Matteo Matteucci , Stefano Spinelli , Andrea Vitali

Seismic wave forward and inverse modeling are fundamental tools for subsurface imaging and geological hazard assessment. Conventional grid-based numerical methods, such as finite-difference and finite-element approaches, often require dense…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Chaohua Liang , Xingliang Peng , Jun Matsushima

The surface pressure field of transportation systems, including cars, trains, and aircraft, is critical for aerodynamic analysis and design. In recent years, deep neural networks have emerged as promising and efficient methods for modeling…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Junhong Zou , Wei Qiu , Zhenxu Sun , Xiaomei Zhang , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Xiangyu Zhu

Recently, physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a flexible and promising application of deep learning to partial differential equations in the physical sciences. While offering strong performance and competitive inference…

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are capable of finding the solution for a given boundary value problem. We employ several ideas from the finite element method (FEM) to enhance the performance of existing PINNs in engineering…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Shahed Rezaei , Ali Harandi , Ahmad Moeineddin , Bai-Xiang Xu , Stefanie Reese

Traditionally, deriving aerodynamic parameters for an airfoil via Computational Fluid Dynamics requires significant time and effort. However, recent approaches employ neural networks to replace this process, it still grapples with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Zemin Cai , Zhengyuan Fan , Tianshu Liu

Turbulence remains one of the last unresolved problems of classical physics and a major bottleneck to accurate flow prediction in climate, aerospace, and energy systems. Industrial simulations therefore rely on averaged representations of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Zhuoran Liu , Haochen Wang , Zhuolin Zhao , Heng Xiao

Avoiding over-pressurization in subsurface reservoirs is critical for applications like CO2 sequestration and wastewater injection. Managing the pressures by controlling injection/extraction are challenging because of complex heterogeneity…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Aleksandra Pachalieva , Daniel O'Malley , Dylan Robert Harp , Hari Viswanathan

Time series forecasting has important applications in financial analysis, weather forecasting, and traffic management. However, existing deep learning models are limited in processing non-stationary time series data because they cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yuqi Xiong , Yang Wen

The proliferation of computing devices has brought about an opportunity to deploy machine learning models on new problem domains using previously inaccessible data. Traditional algorithms for training such models often require data to be…

In this paper, we propose an ultrafast automated model compression framework called SeerNet for flexible network deployment. Conventional non-differen-tiable methods discretely search the desirable compression policy based on the accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Ziwei Wang , Jiwen Lu , Han Xiao , Shengyu Liu , Jie Zhou

We present a Parametrization of the Physics Informed Neural Network (P-PINN) approach to tackle the problem of uncertainty quantification in reservoir engineering problems. We demonstrate the approach with the immiscible two phase flow…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Cedric Fraces Gasmi , Hamdi Tchelepi

The transformative impact of machine learning, particularly Deep Learning (DL), on scientific and engineering domains is evident. In the context of computational fluid dynamics (CFD), Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) represent a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Siddharth Raghu , Rajdip Nayek , Vamsi Chalamalla

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of crystalline materials with promising applications in many areas such as carbon capture and drug delivery. In this work, we introduce MOFFlow, the first deep generative model tailored for MOF…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-03-20 Nayoung Kim , Seongsu Kim , Minsu Kim , Jinkyoo Park , Sungsoo Ahn

This paper presents a novel machine-learning framework for reconstructing low-order gust-encounter flow field and lift coefficients from sparse, noisy surface pressure measurements. Our study thoroughly investigates the time-varying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Hanieh Mousavi , Jeff D. Eldredge

In this paper, we present a new approach to interpret deep learning models. By coupling mutual information with network science, we explore how information flows through feedforward networks. We show that efficiently approximating mutual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Brian Davis , Umang Bhatt , Kartikeya Bhardwaj , Radu Marculescu , José M. F. Moura

Accurate vessel trajectory prediction is crucial for navigational safety, route optimization, traffic management, search and rescue operations, and autonomous navigation. Traditional data-driven models lack real-world physical constraints,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Md Mahbub Alam , Amilcar Soares , José F. Rodrigues-Jr , Gabriel Spadon

Machine learning is gaining growing momentum in various recent models for the dynamic analysis of information flows in data communications networks. These preliminary models often rely on off-the-shelf learning models to predict from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Xiangle Cheng , James He , Shihan Xiao , Yingxue Zhang , Zhitang Chen , Pascal Poupart , Fenglin Li

This paper aims to provide a machine learning framework to simulate two-phase flow in porous media. The proposed algorithm is based on Physics-informed neural networks (PINN). A novel residual-based adaptive PINN is developed and compared…

Structure-based drug design (SBDD), aiming to generate 3D molecules with high binding affinity toward target proteins, is a vital approach in novel drug discovery. Although recent generative models have shown great potential, they suffer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Jingyuan Zhou , Hao Qian , Shikui Tu , Lei Xu