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We introduce the notion of time reversal in open quantum systems as represented by linear quantum operations, and a related generalization of classical entropy production in the environment. This functional is the ratio of the probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Erik Aurell , Jakub Zakrzewski , Karol Życzkowski

We present some correlated fractional counting processes on a finite time interval. This will be done by considering a slight generalization of the processes in Borges et al. (2012). The main case concerns a class of space-time fractional…

概率论 · 数学 2014-11-10 Luisa Beghin , Roberto Garra , Claudio Macci

We consider a curved space-time whose algebra of functions is the commutative limit of a noncommutative algebra and which has therefore an induced Poisson structure. In a simple example we determine a relation between this structure and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Madore

We prove the equivalence among symmetricity, time reversibility, and zero entropy production of the stationary solutions of linear stochastic differential equations. A sufficient and necessary reversibility condition expressed in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong Qian

In this article, we analyze three classes of time-reversal of a Markov process with Gaussian noise on a manifold. We first unveil a commutativity constraint for the most general of these time-reversals to be well defined. Then we give a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Jérémy O'Byrne , Michael E. Cates

It is well known that Brownian motion enjoys several distributional invariances such as the scaling property and the time reversal. In this paper, we prove another invariance of Brownian motion that is compatible with the time reversal. The…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-20 Yuu Hariya

The time reversal and irreversibility in conventional quantum mechanics are compared with those of the rigged Hilbert space quantum mechanics. We discuss the time evolution of Gamow and Gamow-Jordan vectors and show that the rigged Hilbert…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 A. Bohm , P. Kielanowski

The time evolution of a bounded quantum system is considered in the framework of the orthogonal, unitary and symplectic circular ensembles of random matrix theory. For an $N$ dimensional Hilbert space we prove that in the large $N$ limit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Leboeuf , G. Iacomelli

We present a model in which, due to the quantum nature of the signals controlling the implementation time of successive unitary computational steps, \emph{physical} irreversibility appears in the execution of a \emph{logically} reversible…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Diego de Falco , Dario Tamascelli

The intrinsic volumes induced by a stationary Poisson k-flat process inside a compact and convex sampling window are considered. Using techniques from stochastic analysis, more precisely calculus with multiple stochastic integrals and a…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-13 Matthias Schulte , Christoph Thaele

We consider time-changed Poisson processes, and derive the governing difference-differential equations (DDE) these processes. In particular, we consider the time-changed Poisson processes where the the time-change is inverse Gaussian, or…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-14 A. Kumar , Erkan Nane , P. Vellaisamy

In this work we study the necessary and sufficient conditions for a positive random variable whose expectation under the Wiener measure is one, to be represented as the Radon-Nikodym derivative of the image of the Wiener measure under an…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-24 Ali Süleyman Üstünel

The issue of how time reversible microscopic dynamics gives rise to macroscopic irreversible processes has been a recurrent issue in Physics since the time of Boltzmann whose ideas shaped, and essentially resolved, such an apparent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos

We study the asymptotic behaviour of a properly normalized time-changed multidimensional Wiener process; the time change is given by an additive functional of the Wiener process itself. At the level of generators, the time change means that…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Yuliia Mishura , René L. Schilling

In quantum mechanics, time is introduced as a non-measurable quantity, as there is no possibility to build a hermitian operator canonically conjugated to the Hamiltonian. We cannot have, therefore, the time operator, which means that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Andrzej Góźdź , Marek Góźdź

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions implying that the product of $m\geq 2$ Poisson functionals, living in a finite sum of Wiener chaoses, is square-integrable. Our conditions are expressed in terms of iterated add-one cost…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-02 Lorenzo Cristofaro , Giovanni Peccati

U-statistics of spatial point processes given by a density with respect to a Poisson process are investigated. In the first half of the paper general relations are derived for the moments of the functionals using kernels from the Wiener-Ito…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-24 Viktor Benes , Marketa Zikmundova

This paper deals with Poisson processes on an arbitrary measurable space. Using a direct approach, we derive formulae for moments and cumulants of a vector of multiple Wiener-It\^o integrals with respect to the compensated Poisson process.…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-08 Guenter Last , Mathew D. Penrose , Matthias Schulte , Christoph Thaele

The issue of irreversibility in a universe with time-reversal-symmetric laws is a central problem in physics. % , and, in particular, to statistical mechanics, information theory and quantum thermodynamics. In this letter, we discuss for…

Let $(W,H,\mu)$ be the classical Wiener space, assume that $U=I_W+u$ is an adapted perturbation of identity where the perturbation $u$ is an equivalence class w.r.to the Wiener measure. We study several necessary and sufficient conditions…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-28 A. Suleyman Ustunel