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Diagram chasing is not an easy task. The coherence holds in a generalized sense if we have a mechanical method to judge whether given two morphisms are equal to each other. A simple way to this end is to reform a concerned category into a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Ryu Hasegawa

Rational counterterms are a key ingredient for the automation of loop calculations through numerical methods. Building on the recently established properties of rational terms of UV origin at two loops, in this paper we present a systematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Jean-Nicolas Lang , Stefano Pozzorini , Hantian Zhang , Max F. Zoller

We prove that omega^2 strictly bounds the iterations required for modal definable functions to reach a fixed point across all countable structures. The result corrects and extends the previously claimed result by the first and third authors…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Bahareh Afshari , Giacomo Barlucchi , Graham E. Leigh

We propose new sequent calculus systems for orthologic (also known as minimal quantum logic) which satisfy the cut elimination property. The first one is a simple system relying on the involutive status of negation. The second one…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Olivier Laurent

Contracts specifying a procedure's behavior in terms of pre- and postconditions are essential for scalable software verification, but cannot express any constraints on the events occurring during execution of the procedure. This…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Richard Bubel , Dilian Gurov , Reiner Hähnle , Marco Scaletta

Left-sequential logics provide a means for reasoning about (closed) propositional terms with atomic propositions that may have side effects and that are evaluated sequentially from left to right. Such propositional terms are commonly used…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-06-12 D. J. C. Staudt

We use the method of gauging equations to construct the electromagnetic current operator for the two-nucleon system in a theory with a finite cutoff. The employed formulation ensures that the two-nucleon T-matrix and corresponding…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. N. Kvinikhidze , B. Blankleider , E. Epelbaum , C. Hanhart , M. Pavón Valderrama

We design logic circuits based on the notion of zero forcing on graphs; each gate of the circuits is a gadget in which zero forcing is performed. We show that such circuits can evaluate every monotone Boolean function. By using two vertices…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Daniel Burgarth , Vittorio Giovannetti , Leslie Hogben , Simone Severini , Michael Young

We explore the theory of illfounded and cyclic proofs for the propositional modal $\mu$-calculus. A fine analysis of provability for classical and intuitionistic modal logic provides a novel bridge between finitary, cyclic and illfounded…

Model rotation is an efficient technique for improving MUS finding algorithms. In previous work we have studied model rotation as an algorithm that traverses a graph which is induced by the input formula. This document introduces the notion…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-30 Siert Wieringa

We introduce the countdown $\mu$-calculus, an extension of the modal $\mu$-calculus with ordinal approximations of fixpoint operators. In addition to properties definable in the classical calculus, it can express (un)boundedness properties…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Jędrzej Kołodziejski , Bartek Klin

We introduce a general categorical framework to reason about quantum theory and other process theories living in spacetimes where Closed Timelike Curves (CTCs) are available, allowing resources to travel back in time and provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Nicola Pinzani , Stefano Gogioso , Bob Coecke

Abstract machines for strong evaluation of the $\lambda$-calculus enter into arguments and have a set of transitions for backtracking out of an evaluated argument. We study a new abstract machine which avoids backtracking by splitting the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Beniamino Accattoli , Pablo Barenbaum

In this work, we propose and analyse two splitting algorithms for finding a zero of the sum of three monotone operators, one of which is assumed to be Lipschitz continuous. Each iteration of these algorithms require one forward evaluation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-22 Janosch Rieger , Matthew K. Tam

We propose a new framework to design and analyze accelerated methods that solve general monotone equation (ME) problems $F(x)=0$. Traditional approaches include generalized steepest descent methods and inexact Newton-type methods. If $F$ is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-22 Tianyi Lin , Michael. I. Jordan

Counterfactual explanations, and their associated algorithmic recourse, are typically leveraged to understand, explain, and potentially alter a prediction coming from a black-box classifier. In this paper, we propose to extend the use of…

Extending the lambda-calculus with a construct for sharing, such as let expressions, enables a special representation of terms: iterated applications are decomposed by introducing sharing points in between any two of them, reducing to the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Beniamino Accattoli , Andrea Condoluci , Giulio Guerrieri , Claudio Sacerdoti Coen

A Monte Carlo method to sample the classical configurational canonical ensemble is introduced. In contrast to the Metropolis algorithm, where trial moves can be rejected, in this approach collisions take place. The implementation is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 E. A. J. F. Peters , G. de With

Alternating automata have been widely used to model and verify systems that handle data from finite domains, such as communication protocols or hardware. The main advantage of the alternating model of computation is that complementation is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Radu Iosif , Xiao Xu

Urban and Bierman introduced a calculus of proof terms for the sequent calculus LK with a strongly normalizing reduction relation. We extend this calculus to simply-typed higher-order logic with inferences for induction and equality, albeit…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Gabriel Ebner