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Clay-rich soils and sediments are key components of near-surface systems, influencing water retention, ion exchange, and structural stability. Their complex dielectric behavior under moist conditions arises from electrostatic interactions…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Felix Schmidt , Norman Wagner , Ines Mulder , Katja Emmerich , Thierry Bore , Jan Bumberger

We simulate the effects of diagenesis, cementation and compaction on the elastic properties of shales and sandstones with four different petro-elastical theories and a basin-evolution model, based on constant heating and sedimentation…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 José M. Carcione , Davide Gei , Stefano Picotti , Ayman N. Qadrouh , Mamdoh Alajmi , Jing Ba

The demand for building material is ever increasing owing to population growth. Compacted clay bricks are an important integral building material especially for low cost durable and affordable housing segment. This is a valued building…

The surface topography of diamond coatings strongly affects surface properties such as adhesion, friction, wear, and biocompatibility. However, the understanding of multi-scale topography, and its effect on properties, has been hindered by…

We study the role of grain size in the rheological behaviour of calcite aggregates in the semi-brittle regime. We conduct triaxial deformation tests on three rocks, Solnhofen limestone, Carrara marble and Wombeyan marble, with average grain…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Christopher Harbord , Nicolas Brantut , David Wallis

Molecular spin qubits are promising candidates for quantum technologies, but their performance is limited by decoherence arising from diverse mechanisms. The complexity of the environment makes it challenging to identify the main source of…

Spin Hall effects intermix spin and charge currents even in nonmagnetic materials and, therefore, ultimately may allow the use of spin transport without the need for ferromagnets. We show how spin Hall effects can be quantified by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 O. Mosendz , J. E. Pearson , F. Y. Fradin , G. E. W. Bauer , S. D. Bader , A. Hoffmann

We consider spin and charge flow in normal metals. We employ the Keldysh formalism to find transport equations in the presence of spin-orbit interaction, interaction with magnetic impurities, and non-magnetic impurity scattering. Using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. V. Shchelushkin , Arne Brataas

This paper synthesizes nearly a decade of research on the coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) behavior of clays and argillaceous rocks. Drawing from experimental observations, numerical model development, and field-scale simulations, it…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Saeed Tourchi

Clays and claystones are considered in some countries (including Belgium, France and Switzerland) as a potential host rock for high activity long lived radioactive waste disposal at great depth. One of the aspects to deal with in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Pierre Delage

The conformational statistics of ring polymers in melts or dense solutions is strongly affected by their quenched microscopic topological state. The effect is particularly strong for non-concatenated unknotted rings, which are known to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Angelo Rosa , Ralf Everaers

Clays control carbon, water and nutrient transport in the lithosphere, promote cloud formation5 and lubricate fault slip through interactions among hydrated mineral interfaces. Clay mineral properties are difficult to model because their…

Seismic attenuation in granular porous media is of paramount importance in rock physics and seismology. Unlike sandstones, shales are mixtures of sand grains and clays with extremely low porosity and permeability. Swelling of clays upon…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Hao Zhou , Xiaoping Jia , Li-Yun Fu , Arnaud Tourin

The Carr-Purcell Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) experiment has been used for decades to measure nuclear-spin transverse ($T_2$) relaxation times. In the presence of magnetic-field inhomogeneities, the limit of short interpulse spacings yields the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Nanette N. Jarenwattananon , Louis-S. Bouchard

Porosity is one of the key properties of dense particle packings like sediment deposits and is influenced by a multitude of grain characteristics such as their size distribution and shape. In the present work, we focus on the form, a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Christoph Rettinger , Ulrich Rüde , Stefan Vollmer , Roy M. Frings

Polymers are an effective test-bed for studying topological constraints in condensed matter due to a wide array of synthetically-available chain topologies. When linear and ring polymers are blended together, emergent rheological properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Daniel L. Vigil , Ting Ge , Michael Rubinstein , Thomas C. O'Connor , Gary S. Grest

In this article, we investigate the creep mechanism of clay at the nanoscale. We conduct the molecular dynamics (MD) modeling of clay samples consisting of hexagonal particles under compression and shear. The MD simulations include…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Zhe Zhang , Xiaoyu Song

We study the electrical injection and detection of spin accumulation in lateral ferromagnetic metal-nonmagnetic metal-ferromagnetic metal (F/N/F) spin valve devices with transparent interfaces. Different ferromagnetic metals, permalloy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. J. Jedema , M. S. Nijboer , A. T. Filip , B. J. van Wees

Predictive modeling of CO2 storage sites requires a detailed understanding of physico-chemical processes and potential challenges for scale-up. Dramatic injectivity decline may occur due to salt precipitation pore clogging in high-salinity…

A promising option for storing large-scale quantities of green gases (e.g., hydrogen) is in subsurface rock salt caverns. The mechanical performance of salt caverns utilized for long-term subsurface energy storage plays a significant role…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Kishan Ramesh Kumar , Artur A. Makhmutov , Christopher J. Spiers , Hadi Hajibeygi
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