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Efficient estimation of wideband spectrum is of great importance for applications such as cognitive radio. Recently, sub-Nyquist sampling schemes based on compressed sensing have been proposed to greatly reduce the sampling rate. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-23 Haoyu Fu , Yuejie Chi

This paper proposes a novel approach to robust radar detection of range-spread targets embedded in Gaussian noise with unknown covariance matrix. The idea is to model the useful target echo in each range cell as the sum of a coherent signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-04 Angelo Coluccia , Alessio Fascista , Giuseppe Ricci

Tomographic synthetic aperture radar (TomoSAR) enables three-dimensional imaging by resolving targets along the elevation dimension, which is essential for environment reconstruction and infrastructure monitoring. A critical challenge in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Qiuyuan Yang , Cunhua Pan , Hong Ren , Jiangzhou Wang

A novel approach combining agile beam switching with deep learning to enhance the speed and accuracy of Direction of Arrival (DOA) estimation for millimeter-wave (mmWave) phased array systems with low-complexity hardware implementations is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-19 Arav Sharma , Lei Chi , Ari Gebhardt , Alon S. Levin , Timothy R. Hoerning , Sam Keene

LiDAR loop closure detection (LCD) is crucial for consistent Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) but faces challenges in robustness and accuracy. Existing methods, including semantic graph approaches, often suffer from coarse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Xiong Li , Shulei Liu , Xingning Chen , Yisong Wu , Dong Zhu

Most localization methods for mixed far-field (FF) and near-field (NF) sources are based on uniform linear array (ULA) rather than sparse linear array (SLA). In this paper, we propose a localization method for mixed FF and NF sources based…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Xiaohuan Wu , Wei-Ping Zhu , Jun Yan

The ability to detect sparse signals from noisy high-dimensional data is a top priority in modern science and engineering. A sparse solution of the linear system $A \rho = b_0$ can be found efficiently with an $l_1$-norm minimization…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-08 Miguel Moscoso , Alexei Novikov , George Papanicolaou , Chrysoula Tsogka

In this work, we consider Terahertz (THz) communications with low-resolution uniform quantization and spatial oversampling at the receiver side, corresponding to a single-input multiple-output (SIMO) transmission. We fairly compare…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Christian Forsch , Peter Zillmann , Osama Alrabadi , Stefan Brueck , Wolfgang Gerstacker

The efficient estimation of an approximate model order is very important for real applications with multi-dimensional data if the observed low-rank data is corrupted by additive noise. In this paper, we present a novel robust method for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-21 Alexey A. Korobkov , Marina K. Diugurova , Jens Haueisen , Martin Haardt

Recent advancements in Deep Learning (DL) for Direction of Arrival (DOA) estimation have highlighted its superiority over traditional methods, offering faster inference, enhanced super-resolution, and robust performance in low…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-07 Ruxin Zheng , Shunqiao Sun , Hongshan Liu , Honglei Chen , Mojtaba Soltanalian , Jian Li

In the paper, we consider the line spectral estimation problem in an unlimited sensing framework (USF), where a modulo analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is employed to fold the input signal back into a bounded interval before quantization.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Hongwei Wang , Jun Fang , Hongbin Li , Geert Leus

This paper presents a new detector for filtering noise from true detections in radar data, which improves the state of the art in radar odometry. Scanning Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radars can be useful for localization and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Anas Alhashimi , Daniel Adolfsson , Martin Magnusson , Henrik Andreasson , Achim J. Lilienthal

This paper develops novel deep learning-based architectures and design methodologies for an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) receiver under the constraint of one-bit complex quantization. Single bit quantization greatly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Eren Balevi , Jeffrey G. Andrews

\ac{RAT} classification and monitoring are essential for efficient coexistence of different communication systems in shared spectrum. Shared spectrum, including operation in license-exempt bands, is envisioned in the \ac{5G} standards…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Erika Fonseca , Joao F. Santos , Francisco Paisana , Luiz A. DaSilva

This paper proposes a novel approach for line spectral estimation which combines Georgiou's filter bank (G-filter) with atomic norm minimization (ANM). A key ingredient is a Carath\'{e}odory--Fej\'{e}r-type decomposition for the covariance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-17 Bin Zhu , Jiale Tang

A cost-effective millimeter-wave (MMW) joint radar-communication (JRC) system with super resolution is proposed and experimentally demonstrated, using optical heterodyne up-conversion and self-coherent detection down-conversion techniques.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-01 Wenlin Bai , Peixuan Li , Xihua Zou , Ningyuan Zhong , Wei Pan , Lianshan Yan , Bin Luo

Accurate channel estimation in massive multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems is challenging when the number of pilot symbols is much smaller than the number of transmit antennas.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Xiucheng Wang , Nan Cheng , Yiyan Zhang , Ruijin Sun , Haixia Peng

Herein, an atomic norm based method for accurately estimating the location and orientation of a target from millimeter-wave multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) signals is presented. A novel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-21 Jianxiu Li , Maxime Ferreira Da Costa , Urbashi Mitra

Several current ultra-wide band applications, such as millimeter wave radar and communication systems, require high sampling rates and therefore expensive and energy-hungry analogto-digital converters (ADCs). In applications where cost and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-28 Petre Stoica , Xiaolei Shang , Yuanbo Cheng

We investigate the one-bit MIMO (1b-MIMO) radar that performs one-bit sampling with a time-varying threshold in the temporal domain and employs compressive sensing in the spatial and Doppler domains. The goals are to significantly reduce…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Feng Xi , Yijian Xiang , Shengyao Chen , Arye Nehorai