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Neural networks can be used to learn the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) on arbitrary domains without requiring a computational mesh. Common approaches integrate differential operators in training neural networks using a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Shamsulhaq Basir , Inanc Senocak

We design a novel network architecture for learning discriminative image models that are employed to efficiently tackle the problem of grayscale and color image denoising. Based on the proposed architecture, we introduce two different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Stamatios Lefkimmiatis

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have emerged as a popular mathematical tool for function approximation due to their capability of modelling highly nonlinear functions. Their applications range from image classification and natural language…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 SiQi Zhou , Angela P. Schoellig

We propose tensorial neural networks (TNNs), a generalization of existing neural networks by extending tensor operations on low order operands to those on high order ones. The problem of parameter learning is challenging, as it corresponds…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-11 Jiahao Su , Jingling Li , Bobby Bhattacharjee , Furong Huang

We introduce Neural Optimal Design of Experiments, a learning-based framework for optimal experimental design in inverse problems that avoids classical bilevel optimization and indirect sparsity regularization. NODE jointly trains a neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 John E. Darges , Babak Maboudi Afkham , Matthias Chung

This paper presents the Robust Recurrent Deep Network (R2DN), a scalable parameterization of robust recurrent neural networks for machine learning and data-driven control. We construct R2DNs as a feedback interconnection of a linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Nicholas H. Barbara , Ruigang Wang , Ian R. Manchester

We introduce a principled method to train end-to-end analog neural networks by stochastic gradient descent. In these analog neural networks, the weights to be adjusted are implemented by the conductances of programmable resistive devices…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Jack Kendall , Ross Pantone , Kalpana Manickavasagam , Yoshua Bengio , Benjamin Scellier

Deep denoisers have shown excellent performance in solving inverse problems in signal and image processing. In order to guarantee the convergence, the denoiser needs to satisfy some Lipschitz conditions like non-expansiveness. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Deliang Wei , Peng Chen , Fang Li

Lipschitz constrained networks have gathered considerable attention in the deep learning community, with usages ranging from Wasserstein distance estimation to the training of certifiably robust classifiers. However they remain commonly…

We introduce a new paradigm for solving regularized variational problems. These are typically formulated to address ill-posed inverse problems encountered in signal and image processing. The objective function is traditionally defined by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-22 Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Audrey Repetti , Matthieu Terris , Yves Wiaux

Normalizing flows model probability distributions by learning invertible transformations that transfer a simple distribution into complex distributions. Since the architecture of ResNet-based normalizing flows is more flexible than that of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Byeongkeun Ahn , Chiyoon Kim , Youngjoon Hong , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Deep neural networks are notorious for being sensitive to small well-chosen perturbations, and estimating the regularity of such architectures is of utmost importance for safe and robust practical applications. In this paper, we investigate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-28 Kevin Scaman , Aladin Virmaux

The Lipschitz constant is an important quantity that arises in analysing the convergence of gradient-based optimization methods. It is generally unclear how to estimate the Lipschitz constant of a complex model. Thus, this paper studies an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-10 Calypso Herrera , Florian Krach , Josef Teichmann

Although very successfully used in conventional machine learning, convolution based neural network architectures -- believed to be inconsistent in function space -- have been largely ignored in the context of learning solution operators of…

Neural operators have emerged as fast surrogate models for physics simulations, yet they remain acutely vulnerable to adversarial perturbations, a critical liability for safety-critical digital twin deployments. We present a synergistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Samrendra Roy , Souvik Chakraborty , Syed Bahauddin Alam

Input-convex neural networks (ICNNs) are widely used for log-concave density estimation, convex-potential normalizing flows, optimal transport, and transport-map inversion for high-dimensional Bayesian posteriors. These tasks share a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Ali Siahkoohi , Anirudh Thatipelli

Neural network (NN) denoisers are an essential building block in many common tasks, ranging from image reconstruction to image generation. However, the success of these models is not well understood from a theoretical perspective. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-17 Chen Zeno , Greg Ongie , Yaniv Blumenfeld , Nir Weinberger , Daniel Soudry

The design of fixed point algorithms is at the heart of monotone operator theory, convex analysis, and of many modern optimization problems arising in machine learning and control. This tutorial reviews recent advances in understanding the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-19 Francesco Bullo , Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Alexander Davydov , Saber Jafarpour

Many challenging image processing tasks can be described by an ill-posed linear inverse problem: deblurring, deconvolution, inpainting, compressed sensing, and superresolution all lie in this framework. Traditional inverse problem solvers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Davis Gilton , Greg Ongie , Rebecca Willett

This paper presents a margin-based multiclass generalization bound for neural networks that scales with their margin-normalized "spectral complexity": their Lipschitz constant, meaning the product of the spectral norms of the weight…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Peter Bartlett , Dylan J. Foster , Matus Telgarsky
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