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Automated classification of clinical transcriptions into medical specialties is essential for routing, coding, and clinical decision support, yet prior work on the widely used MTSamples benchmark suffers from severe data leakage caused by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Pronob Kumar Barman , Pronoy Kumar Barman

A systematic analysis of the cell behavior requires automated approaches for cell segmentation and tracking. While deep learning has been successfully applied for the task of cell segmentation, there are few approaches for simultaneous cell…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Katharina Löffler , Ralf Mikut

Deep learning models exhibit limited generalizability across different domains. Specifically, transferring knowledge from available entangled domain features(source/target domain) and categorical features to new unseen categorical features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Qingjie Meng , Daniel Rueckert , Bernhard Kainz

Whole brain segmentation using deep learning (DL) is a very challenging task since the number of anatomical labels is very high compared to the number of available training images. To address this problem, previous DL methods proposed to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-22 Pierrick Coupé , Boris Mansencal , Michaël Clément , Rémi Giraud , Baudouin Denis de Senneville , Vinh-Thong Ta , Vincent Lepetit , José V. Manjon

Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models have been employed to significantly improve analyses of medical imagery, with these approaches used to enhance the accuracy of prediction and classification. Model predictions and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-22 Rabia Asghar , Sanjay Kumar , Paul Hynds , Arslan Shaukat

Surface defect detection is a critical task across numerous industries, aimed at efficiently identifying and localising imperfections or irregularities on manufactured components. While numerous methods have been proposed, many fail to meet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Blaž Rolih , Matic Fučka , Danijel Skočaj

Transfer learning from supervised ImageNet models has been frequently used in medical image analysis. Yet, no large-scale evaluation has been conducted to benchmark the efficacy of newly-developed pre-training techniques for medical image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Mohammad Reza Hosseinzadeh Taher , Fatemeh Haghighi , Ruibin Feng , Michael B. Gotway , Jianming Liang

Deep learning models have proven to be effective on medical datasets for accurate diagnostic predictions from images. However, medical datasets often contain noisy, mislabeled, or poorly generalizable images, particularly for edge cases and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Ruhaan Singh , Sreelekha Guggilam

Computer Vision for Analyzing and Classifying cells and tissues often require rigorous lab procedures and so automated Computer Vision solutions have been sought. Most work in such field usually requires Feature Extractions before the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Darlington Ahiale Akogo , Vincent Appiah , Xavier-Lewis Palmer

Accurate automatic medical image segmentation relies on high-quality, dense annotations, which are costly and time-consuming. Weakly supervised learning provides a more efficient alternative by leveraging sparse and coarse annotations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Dongdong Meng , Sheng Li , Hao Wu , Suqing Tian , Wenjun Ma , Guoping Wang , Xueqing Yan

Deep Learning models have transformed various domains, including the healthcare sector, particularly biomedical image classification by learning intricate features and enabling accurate diagnostics pertaining to complex diseases. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Imran Ashraf , Mukhtar Ullah , Muhammad Faisal Nadeem , Muhammad Nouman Noor

Determining the trajectories of cells and their lineages or ancestries in live-cell experiments are fundamental to the understanding of how cells behave and divide. This paper proposes novel online algorithms for jointly tracking and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-29 Tran Thien Dat Nguyen , Ba-Ngu Vo , Ba-Tuong Vo , Du Yong Kim , Yu Suk Choi

Cell instance segmentation in cytology images has significant importance for biology analysis and cancer screening, while remains challenging due to 1) the extensive overlapping translucent cell clusters that cause the ambiguous boundaries,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Hao Jiang , Rushan Zhang , Yanning Zhou , Yumeng Wang , Hao Chen

Contrastive Language Image Pre-training (CLIP) has recently demonstrated success across various tasks due to superior feature representation empowered by image-text contrastive learning. However, the instance discrimination method used by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Xiang An , Kaicheng Yang , Xiangzi Dai , Ziyong Feng , Jiankang Deng

In recent years, multi-view multi-label learning has aroused extensive research enthusiasm. However, multi-view multi-label data in the real world is commonly incomplete due to the uncertain factors of data collection and manual annotation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Chengliang Liu , Jie Wen , Xiaoling Luo , Chao Huang , Zhihao Wu , Yong Xu

The accurate diagnosis of pathological subtypes of lung cancer is of paramount importance for follow-up treatments and prognosis managements. Assessment methods utilizing deep learning technologies have introduced novel approaches for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-19 Yuan Jin , Gege Ma , Geng Chen , Tianling Lyu , Jan Egger , Junhui Lyu , Shaoting Zhang , Wentao Zhu

The central problem in biomedical imaging are batch effects: systematic technical variations unrelated to the biological signal of interest. These batch effects critically undermine experimental reproducibility and are the primary cause of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Ana Sanchez-Fernandez , Thomas Pinetz , Werner Zellinger , Günter Klambauer

We consider the problem of accurately identifying cell boundaries and labeling individual cells in confocal microscopy images, specifically, 3D image stacks of cells with tagged cell membranes. Precise identification of cell boundaries,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Jiaxiang Jiang , Po-Yu Kao , Samuel A. Belteton , Daniel B. Szymanski , B. S. Manjunath

We propose a general framework for a collaborative machine learning system to assist bioscience researchers with the task of labeling specific cell identities from microscopic still or video imaging. The distinguishing features of this…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-03-25 Greg Bubnis , Steven Ban , Matthew D. DiFranco , Saul Kato

Recent advances in dataset distillation have led to solutions in two main directions. The conventional batch-to-batch matching mechanism is ideal for small-scale datasets and includes bi-level optimization methods on models and syntheses,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Zhiqiang Shen , Ammar Sherif , Zeyuan Yin , Shitong Shao