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Thermal inflation driven by a scalar field called "flaton" is a possible scenario to solve the cosmological moduli problem. We study a model of thermal inflation with a flaton chemical potential. In the presence of the chemical potential, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Masato Arai , Yoshishige Kobayashi , Nobuchika Okada , Shin Sasaki

Warm-intermediate inflationary universe models in the context of braneworld cosmologies, are studied. This study is done in the weak and strong dissipative regimes. We find that, the scalar potentials and dissipation coefficients in terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-25 Ramon Herrera , Eugenio San Martin

We present an explicit cosmological model where inflation and dark energy both could arise from the dynamics of the same scalar field. We present our discussion in the framework where the inflaton field $\phi$ attains a nearly constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ishwaree P. Neupane

Power spectra play an important role in the theory of inflation, and their ability to reproduce current observational data to high accuracy is often considered a triumph of inflation, largely because of a lack of credible alternatives. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Herbert W. Hamber , Lu Heng Sunny Yu , Hasitha E. Pituwala Kankanamge

In this work, we study the effects on the relevant observational parameters of an inflationary universe from a chaotic potential with a step. We numerically evolve the perturbation equations within both cold inflation and warm inflation. On…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Clara Rojas , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

Warm inflationary universe model in a tachyon field theory is studied in the weak dissipative regime. We develop our model for an exponential potential and the dissipation parameter $\Gamma=\Gamma_0$=constant. We describe scalar and tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera , Joel Saavedra

Heavy particles with masses much bigger than the inflationary Hubble scale $H_*$, can get non-adiabatically pair produced during inflation through their couplings to the inflaton. If such couplings give rise to time-dependent masses for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Jeong Han Kim , Soubhik Kumar , Adam Martin , Yuhsin Tsai

We discuss the diffusion equation resulting from a strong dissipation limit of the random wave equation arising in the models of warm inflation. We show that the long wave power spectrum of scalar perturbations in the model of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Z. Haba

We discuss how dissipative effects and the presence of a thermal radiation bath, which are inherent characteristics of the warm inflation dynamics, can evade the recently proposed Swampland conjectures. Different forms of dissipation terms,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Meysam Motaharfar , Vahid Kamali , Rudnei O. Ramos

The spectrum of the gravitational wave background originating from quantum fluctuations during inflation is calculated numerically for various inflation models over a wide range of frequencies. We take into account four ingredients : the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-04 Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Takeshi Chiba , Naoshi Sugiyama

A viable model for inflation driven by a torsion function in a Friedmann background is presented. The scalar spectral index in the interval $0.92\lesssim n_{s}\lesssim 0.97$ is obtained in order to satisfy the initial conditions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-22 T. M. Guimarães , R. de C. Lima , S. H. Pereira

We study an inflationary scenario where thermal inflation is followed by fast-roll inflation. This is a rather generic possibility based on the effective potentials of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the context of particle physics models.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jinn-Ouk Gong

The small-scale CMB temperature we observe on the sky is modulated by perturbations that were super-horizon at recombination, giving differential focussing and lensing that generate a non-zero bispectrum even for single-field inflation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Antony Lewis

A safe way to reheat the universe, in models of natural and quadratic inflation, is through shift symmetric couplings between the inflaton $\phi$ and the Standard Model (SM), since they do not generate loop corrections to the potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Alessio Notari

In supersymmetric models of warm inflation, the large temperature of the radiation bath produced by the dissipative motion of the inflaton field may induce a significant thermal abundance of potentially dangerous gravitinos. While previous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Sam Bartrum , Arjun Berera , Joao G. Rosa

This paper explores the dynamics of warm intermediate and logamediate inflationary models during weak dissipative regime with a general form of dissipative coefficient. We analyze these models within the framework of locally rotationally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. Sharif , Rabia Saleem

We investigate the interaction between scalar fields and radiation in the framework of warm inflationary models by using the irreversible thermodynamics of open systems with matter creation/annihilation. We consider the scalar fields and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Tiberiu Harko , Haidar Sheikhahmadi

We study a warm inflationary model for different expansions assuming an anisotropic universe described by Bianchi I metric. The universe is filled with a scalar field or inflaton, radiation, and bulk viscous pressure. We carry out the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Mehdi Shokri , Jafar Sadeghi , Ramón Herrera , Saeed Noori Gashti

Matrix inflation, or M-flation, is a string theory motivated inflationary model with three scalar field matrices and gauge fields in the adjoint representation of the $\mathbf{U}(N)$ gauge group. One of these $3N^2$ scalars appears as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Amjad Ashoorioon , Brandon Fung , Robert B. Mann , Marius Oltean , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

Formulae are derived for the spectra of scalar curvature perturbations and gravitational waves produced during inflation, special cases of which include power law inflation, natural inflation in the small angle approximation and inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. D. Stewart , D. H. Lyth