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The "de Sitter constraint" on the space of effective scalar field theories consistent with superstring theory provides a lower bound on the slope of the potential of a scalar field which dominates the evolution of the Universe, e.g., a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Robert Brandenberger , Vahid Kamali , Rudnei O. Ramos

A warm inflationary universe model in loop quantum cosmology is studied. In general we discuss the condition of inflation in this framework. By using a chaotic potential, $V(\phi)\propto \phi^2$, we develop a model where the dissipation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Ramon Herrera

In the literature, many warm inflationary models are formulated. In this piece of work, a warm inflationary model in the braneworld scenario is studied, considering constant and variable dissipation coefficients. Performance of the model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Sabina Yeasmin , Atri Deshamukhya

In this paper, we examine the possible realization of a new family of inflation called "shaft inflation" by assuming the modified Chaplygin gas model and tachyon scalar field. We also consider the special form of dissipative coefficient as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Abdul Jawad , Amara Ilyas , Shamaila Rani

The motion of a scalar field that interacts with a hot plasma, like the inflaton during reheating, is damped, which is a dissipative process. At high temperatures the damping can be described by a local term in the effective equation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Dietrich Bodeker , Jan Nienaber

Quantum gravity computations suggest the existence of an ultraviolet and an infrared fixed point where quantum scale invariance emerges as an exact symmetry. We discuss a particular variable gravity model for the crossover between these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Javier Rubio , Christof Wetterich

In the first part of this paper, we outline the construction of an inflationary cosmology in the framework where inflation is described by a universally evolving scalar field, with the Lagrangian ${\cal L}_\phi=-{1/2}(\partial\phi)^2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Christoph Scherer

By incorporating quantum aspects of gravity, Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC) provides a self-consistent extension of the inflationary scenario, allowing for modifications in the primordial inflationary power spectrum with respect to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Micol Benetti , Leila Graef , Rudnei O. Ramos

A warm inflationary Universe in the Randall-Sundrum II model during intermediate inflation is studied. For this purpose, we consider a general form for the dissipative coefficient $\Gamma(T,\phi)=C_{\phi}\,\frac{T^{m}}{\phi^{m-1}}$, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ramón Herrera , Nelson Videla , Marco Olivares

We explore the dynamics and observational predictions of the Warm Little Inflaton scenario, presently the simplest realization of warm inflation within a concrete quantum field theory construction. We consider three distinct types of scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Rafael Hernandez-Jimenez , Joao G. Rosa

Anisotropic inflation is a model succeeded in explaining statistical anisotropy. Warm inflation is a model succeeded in providing a mechanism of reheating during inflation. We study anisotropic warm inflation focusing on the cosmic no-hair…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Sugumi Kanno , Ann Mukuno , Jiro Soda , Kazushige Ueda

We present a supersymmetric model where energy scales of a discrete $R$-symmetry breaking ($Z_{6R}$) and cosmic inflation are commonly attributed to the confinement scale of a hidden $Sp(2)$ strong dynamics. Apart from these, SUSY-breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Gongjun Choi , Weikang Lin , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We study the power spectrum of the mass density perturbations in an inflation scenario that includes thermal dissipation. We show that the condition on which the thermal fluctuations dominate the primordial density perturbations can easily…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wolung Lee , Li-Zhi Fang

In this paper, an elegant mathematical approach is introduced to solve the equations of warm inflationary model without using extra approximations other than slow-roll. This important inflationary method known as Hamilton-Jacobian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 R. Saleem , M. Zubair

We consider warm inflation with a Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) kinetic term in which both the nonequilibrium dissipative particle production and the sound speed parameter slow the motion of the inflaton field. We find that a low sound speed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Meysam Motaharfar , Rudnei O. Ramos

We study the warm-tachyon inflationary universe model with viscous pressure in high-dissipation regime. General conditions which are required for this model to be realizable are derived in the slow-roll approximation. We present analytic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. R. Setare , V. Kamali

We investigate a coupled quintessence cosmological model in which a dark-energy scalar field with an exponential potential interacts directly with a dark-matter fluid through a dissipative term inspired by warm inflation. The evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Paulo M. Sá

A quantum field theory warm inflation model is presented that solves the horizon/flatness problems. The model obtains, from the elementary dynamics of particle physics, cosmological scale factor trajectories that begin in a radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arjun Berera , Marcelo Gleiser , Rudnei O. Ramos

The zero temperature effective equation of motion is derived for a scalar field interacting with other fields. For a broad range of cases, involving interaction with as few as one or two fields, dissipative regimes are found for the scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arjun Berera , Rudnei O. Ramos

We present a model where the inflaton field behaves like quintessence at late times, generating the present phase of accelerated expansion. This is achieved within the framework of warm inflation, in particular the Warm Little Inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 João G. Rosa , Luís B. Ventura