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Accurate and reliable selection of the appropriate acetabular cup size is crucial for restoring joint biomechanics in total hip arthroplasty (THA). This paper proposes a novel framework that integrates square-root velocity function…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Shuai Zhang , Jinliang Wang , Sujith Konandetails , Xu Wang , Danail Stoyanov , Evangelos B. Mazomenos

Positive margins are common in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, yet intraoperative re-resection is often imprecise because margin locations are typically communicated verbally from pathology. We present an all-in-one augmented reality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Yue Yang , Matthieu Chabanas , Carrie Reale , Annie Benson , Jason Slagle , Matthew Weinger , Michael Topf , Jie Ying Wu

Augmented reality (AR) is an effective tool in robotic surgery education as it combines exploratory learning with three-dimensional guidance. However, existing AR systems require expert supervision and do not account for differences in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Alexandre Banks , Richard Cook , Septimiu E. Salcudean

Purpose: Developing and testing a framework that integrates real-time catheter shape reconstruction, interactive simulations, and mixed reality visualization to enable accurate monitoring of catheter-vessel interactions during endovascular…

Organ motion poses an unresolved challenge in image-guided interventions. In the pursuit of solving this problem, the research field of time-resolved volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (4D MRI) has evolved. However, current techniques…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-20 Gino Gulamhussene , Anneke Meyer , Marko Rak , Oleksii Bashkanov , Jazan Omari , Maciej Pech , Christian Hansen

Accurate three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of guidewire shapes is crucial for precise navigation in robot-assisted endovascular interventions. Conventional 2D Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) is limited by the absence of depth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Tianliang Yao , Bingrui Li , Bo Lu , Zhiqiang Pei , Yixuan Yuan , Peng Qi

Stereo depth estimation is a fundamental component in augmented reality (AR), which requires low latency for real-time processing. However, preprocessing such as rectification and non-ML computations such as cost volume require significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Yongfan Liu , Hyoukjun Kwon

Purpose. Ability to locate and track ultrasound images in the 3D operating space is of great benefit for multiple clinical applications. This is often accomplished by tracking the probe using a precise but expensive optical or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Yitian Zhou , Gaétan Lelu , Boris Labbé , Guillaume Pasquier , Pierre Le Gargasson , Albert Murienne , Laurent Launay

Reconstructing real-world 3D objects has numerous applications in computer vision, such as virtual reality, video games, and animations. Ideally, 3D reconstruction methods should generate high-fidelity results with 3D consistency in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Jingnan Gao , Zhuo Chen , Yichao Yan , Bowen Pan , Zhe Wang , Jiangjing Lyu , Xiaokang Yang

Video restoration tasks, including super-resolution, deblurring, etc, are drawing increasing attention in the computer vision community. A challenging benchmark named REDS is released in the NTIRE19 Challenge. This new benchmark challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Xintao Wang , Kelvin C. K. Chan , Ke Yu , Chao Dong , Chen Change Loy

Recently, it is increasingly popular to equip mobile RGB cameras with Time-of-Flight (ToF) sensors for active depth sensing. However, for off-the-shelf ToF sensors, one must tackle two problems in order to obtain high-quality depth with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Di Qiu , Jiahao Pang , Wenxiu Sun , Chengxi Yang

Robotic manipulation in complex scenes demands precise perception of task-relevant details, yet fixed or suboptimal viewpoints often impair fine-grained perception and induce occlusions, constraining imitation-learned policies. We present…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Yushan Liu , Shilong Mu , Xintao Chao , Zizhen Li , Yao Mu , Tianxing Chen , Shoujie Li , Chuqiao Lyu , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Wenbo Ding

Robotic-assisted surgery allows surgeons to conduct precise surgical operations with stereo vision and flexible motor control. However, the lack of 3D spatial perception limits situational awareness during procedures and hinders mastering…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-07 Shang Zhao , Ce Wang , Qiyuan Wang , Yanzhe Liu , S Kevin Zhou

Purpose: Biopsies play a crucial role in determining the classification and staging of tumors. Ultrasound is frequently used in this procedure to provide real-time anatomical information. Using augmented reality (AR), surgeons can visualize…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Haowei Li , Wenqing Yan , Jiasheng Zhao , Yuqi Ji , Long Qian , Hui Ding , Zhe Zhao , Guangzhi Wang

Accurate needle placement in spine interventions is critical for effective pain management, yet it depends on reliable identification of anatomical landmarks and careful trajectory planning. Conventional imaging guidance often relies both…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Tianyu Song , Felix Pabst , Feng Li , Yordanka Velikova , Miruna-Alexandra Gafencu , Yuan Bi , Ulrich Eck , Nassir Navab

Deep learning approaches may help radiologists in the early diagnosis and timely treatment of cerebrovascular diseases. Accurate cerebral vessel segmentation of Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiographs (TOF-MRAs) is an essential step…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-25 V. de Vos , K. M. Timmins , I. C. van der Schaaf , Y. Ruigrok , B. K. Velthuis , H. J. Kuijf

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) has one of the highest rates of recurrence cases among solid malignancies. Recurrence rates can be reduced by improving positive margins localization. Frozen section analysis (FSA) of resected…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-03 Qingyun Yang , Fangjie Li , Jiayi Xu , Zixuan Liu , Sindhura Sridhar , Whitney Jin , Jennifer Du , Jon Heiselman , Michael Miga , Michael Topf , Jie Ying Wu

Purpose: In conventional fluoroscopy-guided interventions, the 2D projective nature of X-ray imaging limits depth perception and leads to prolonged radiation exposure. Virtual fluoroscopy, combined with spatially tracked surgical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Shuwei Xing , Inaara Ahmed-Fazal , Utsav Pardasani , Uditha Jayarathne , Scott Illsley , Aaron Fenster , Terry M. Peters , Elvis C. S. Chen

Computer-aided diagnosis for low-dose computed tomography (CT) based on deep learning has recently attracted attention as a first-line automatic testing tool because of its high accuracy and low radiation exposure. However, existing methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Kyung-Su Kim , Seong Je Oh , Ju Hwan Lee , Myung Jin Chung

Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of head Computed Tomography (CT) images elucidates the intricate spatial relationships of tissue structures, thereby assisting in accurate diagnosis. Nonetheless, securing an optimal head CT scan…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Bowen Zheng , Chenxi Huang , Yuemei Luo