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To preserve data privacy, multi-party computation (MPC) enables executing Machine Learning (ML) algorithms on private data. However, MPC frameworks do not include optimized operations on sparse data. This absence makes them unsuitable for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Marc Damie , Florian Hahn , Andreas Peter , Jan Ramon

Fine-grained Smart Meters (SMs) data recording and communication has enabled several features of Smart Grids (SGs) such as power quality monitoring, load forecasting, fault detection, and so on. In addition, it has benefited the users by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-17 Mohammadhadi Shateri , Francisco Messina , Pablo Piantanida , Fabrice Labeau

This paper investigates the privacy-preserving distributed optimization problem, aiming to protect agents' private information from potential attackers during the optimization process. Gradient tracking, an advanced technique for improving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Furan Xie , Bing Liu , Li Chai

Privacy preservation in distributed computations is an important subject as digitization and new technologies enable collection and storage of vast amounts of data, including private data belonging to individuals. To this end, there is a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Katrine Tjell , Rafael Wisniewski

Privacy Preserving Data Mining is a method which ensures privacy of individual information during mining. Most important task involves retrieving information from multiple data bases which is distributed. The data once in the data warehouse…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-04-13 P. Kiran , S Sathish Kumar , N. P. Kavya

We investigate the privacy of {\em any} algorithm whose outputs have Gaussian distribution. This work is motivated by the prevalence of such algorithms in several useful (ML) applications, and the comparatively little research that focuses…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Yu Wei , Yun Lu , Malik Magdon-Ismail , Vassilis Zikas

Nowadays, differential privacy (DP) has become a well-accepted standard for privacy protection, and deep neural networks (DNN) have been immensely successful in machine learning. The combination of these two techniques, i.e., deep learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Jianxin Wei , Ergute Bao , Xiaokui Xiao , Yin Yang

Safeguarding privacy in sensitive training data is paramount, particularly in the context of generative modeling. This can be achieved through either differentially private stochastic gradient descent or a differentially private metric for…

Semi-quantum secret sharing (SQSS) protocols serve as fundamental frameworks in quantum secure multi-party computations, offering the advantage of not requiring all users to possess intricate quantum devices. However, the current landscape…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Li Jian , Chong-Qiang Ye

Motivated by a real-life problem of sharing social network data that contain sensitive personal information, we propose a novel approach to release and analyze synthetic graphs in order to protect privacy of individual relationships…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-09-26 Vishesh Karwa , Pavel N. Krivitsky , Aleksandra B. Slavković

In this paper, we study the privacy-preserving distributed optimization problem, aiming to prevent attackers from stealing the private information of agents. For this purpose, we propose a novel privacy-preserving algorithm based on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-15 Bing Liu , Furan Xie , Li Chai

We consider the problem of secret protection, in which a business or organization wishes to train a model on their own data, while attempting to not leak secrets potentially contained in that data via the model. The standard method for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Arun Ganesh , Brendan McMahan , Milad Nasr , Thomas Steinke , Abhradeep Thakurta

In this paper, we propose privacy-preserving methods with a secret key for convolutional neural network (CNN)-based models in speech processing tasks. In environments where untrusted third parties, like cloud servers, provide CNN-based…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-08 Shoko Niwa , Sayaka Shiota , Hitoshi Kiya

In this paper, we study a cooperative linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) control system with a single user and a server. In this system, the user runs a process and employs the server to meet the needs of computation. However, the user regards…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-29 Wenhao Lin , Yuqing Ni , Wen Yang , Chao Yang

In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving method with a secret key for convolutional neural network (CNN)-based speech classification tasks. Recently, many methods related to privacy preservation have been developed in image…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-09 Shoko Niwa , Sayaka Shiota , Hitoshi Kiya

Public intelligent services enabled by machine learning algorithms are vulnerable to model extraction attacks that can steal confidential information of the learning models through public queries. Differential privacy (DP) has been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Xiaoguang Li , Hui Li , Haonan Yan , Zelei Cheng , Wenhai Sun , Hui Zhu

Data analysis has high value both for commercial and research purposes. However, disclosing analysis results may pose severe privacy risk to individuals. Privug is a method to quantify privacy risks of data analytics programs by analyzing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Rasmus C. Rønneberg , Raúl Pardo , Andrzej Wąsowski

Gaussian Processes (GP) are widely used for probabilistic modeling and inference for nonparametric regression. However, their computational complexity scales cubicly with the sample size rendering them unfeasible for large data sets. To…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-11 Amine Hadji , Tammo Hesselink , Botond Szabó

The Gaussian mechanism is an essential building block used in multitude of differentially private data analysis algorithms. In this paper we revisit the Gaussian mechanism and show that the original analysis has several important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Borja Balle , Yu-Xiang Wang

Gaussian processes (GPs) are a powerful tool for probabilistic inference over functions. They have been applied to both regression and non-linear dimensionality reduction, and offer desirable properties such as uncertainty estimates,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-01 Yarin Gal , Mark van der Wilk , Carl E. Rasmussen
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