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A dual-scale deployment (DSD) framework is proposed for pinching antenna systems (PASS), under which four protocols are provided. 1) For the coarse-scale deployment, the pinching antenna (PA) is transferred over a large-scale range at the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Xu Gan , Zhaolin Wang , Yuanwei Liu

This paper addresses the challenge of achieving reliable and robust positioning of a mobile agent, such as a radio device carried by a person, in scenarios where direct line-of-sight (LOS) links are obstructed or unavailable. The human body…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Hong Zhu , Alexander Venus , Erik Leitinger , Stefan Tertinek , Klaus Witrisal

A semi-coprime array (SCA) interleaves two undersampled uniform linear arrays (ULAs) and a $Q$ element standard ULA. The undersampling factors of the first two arrays are $QM$ and $QN$ respectively where $M$ and $N$ are coprime. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-22 Kaushallya Adhikari

Constellation shaping is a practical and effective technique to improve the performance and the rate adaptivity of optical communication systems. In principle, it could also be used to mitigate the impact of nonlinear effects, possibly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Marco Secondini , Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri , Lareb Zar Khan

This paper proposes a metric for sets of trajectories to evaluate multi-object tracking algorithms that includes time-weighted costs for localisation errors of properly detected targets, for false targets, missed targets and track switches.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Ángel F. García-Fernández , Abu Sajana Rahmathullah , Lennart Svensson

Matrix completion is a modern missing data problem where both the missing structure and the underlying parameter are high dimensional. Although missing structure is a key component to any missing data problems, existing matrix completion…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-23 Xiaojun Mao , Raymond K. W. Wong , Song Xi Chen

The movable antenna (MA) is a promising technology to exploit more spatial degrees of freedom for enhancing wireless system performance. However, the MA-aided system introduces the non-convex antenna distance constraints, which poses…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-12 Yichen Jin , Qingfeng Lin , Yang Li , Yik-Chung Wu

Constraint programming (CP) has been used with great success to tackle a wide variety of constraint satisfaction problems which are computationally intractable in general. Global constraints are one of the important factors behind the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-04 Alan Frisch , Brahim Hnich , Zeynep Kiziltan , Ian Miguel , Toby Walsh

This paper studies the omnidirectional sensor-placement problem (OSPP), which involves placing static sensors in a continuous 2D environment to achieve a user-defined coverage requirement while minimizing sensor count. The problem is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Jan Mikula , Miroslav Kulich

In integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) networks, multiple base stations (BSs) collaboratively sense a common target, leveraging diversity from multiple observation perspectives and joint signal processing to enhance sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-10 Xiaohan Lv , Rang Liu , Yi Chen , Qian Liu , Ming Li

Arbitrary-oriented object detection is a relatively emerging but challenging task. Although remarkable progress has been made, there still remain many unsolved issues due to the large diversity of patterns in orientation, scale, aspect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Peng Sun , Yongbin Zheng , Wenqi Wu , Wanying Xu , Shengjian Bai

In this paper, we develop a parameterized proximal point algorithm (P-PPA) for solving a class of separable convex programming problems subject to linear and convex constraints. The proposed algorithm is provable to be globally convergent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-11 Jianchao Bai , Hongchao Zhang , Jicheng Li

This paper introduces a novel multi-objective integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) framework to enable collaborative wireless sensing in conjunction with over-the-air federated-edge learning (OTA-FEEL). The framework enables…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Saba Asaad , Hina Tabassum , Ping Wang

Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communications have been introduced to improve the communication capacity in dense wireless networks. One of the most important concerns for network designers is maintaining the high performance of the network when…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Monireh Allah Gholi Ghasri , Ali Mohammad Afshin Hemmatyar , Siavash Bayat , Mostafa Mahdieh

In this paper, we propose a metric on the space of finite sets of trajectories for assessing multi-target tracking algorithms in a mathematically sound way. The main use of the metric is to compare estimates of trajectories from different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Ángel F. García-Fernández , Abu Sajana Rahmathullah , Lennart Svensson

Overcomplete representations and dictionary learning algorithms kept attracting a growing interest in the machine learning community. This paper addresses the emerging problem of comparing multivariate overcomplete representations. Despite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Sylvain Chevallier , Quentin Barthélemy , Jamal Atif

We present a novel approach to template matching that is efficient, can handle partial occlusions, and comes with provable performance guarantees. A key component of the method is a reduction that transforms the problem of searching a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Simon Korman , Mark Milam , Stefano Soatto

In this report, a novel efficient algorithm for recovery of jointly sparse signals (sparse matrix) from multiple incomplete measurements has been presented, in particular, the NESTA-based MMV optimization method. In a nutshell, the jointly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-21 Lianlin Li , Fang Li

Object placement assessment (OPA) aims to predict the rationality score of a composite image in terms of the placement (e.g., scale, location) of inserted foreground object. However, given a pair of scaled foreground and background, to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Li Niu , Qingyang Liu , Zhenchen Liu , Jiangtong Li

The problems of optimally estimating a phase, a direction, and the orientation of a Cartesian frame (or trihedron) with general pure states are addressed. Special emphasis is put on estimation schemes that allow for inconclusive answers or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 B. Gendra , E. Ronco-Bonvehi , J. Calsamiglia , R. Muñoz-Tapia , E. Bagan