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From a set of 3D cosmological simulations which incorporate a self-consistent model of the star-gas interactions, we have been able to obtain a statistically significant sample of galaxy-type halos with observational properties, like colors…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Yepes , D. Elizondo , Y. Ascasibar

We present a cosmological hydrodynamical simulation of a 10^13 Msun galaxy group and its environment (out to 10 times the virial radius) carried out using the EAGLE model of galaxy formation. Exploiting a novel technique to increase the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Jack Richings , Carlos Frenk , Adrian Jenkins , Andrew Robertson , Matthieu Schaller

We demonstrate how the properties of a galaxy depend on the mass of its host dark matter subhalo, using two independent models of galaxy formation. For the cases of stellar mass and black hole mass, the median property value displays a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 S. Contreras , C. M. Baugh , P. Norberg , N. Padilla

Dark matter in the universe evolves through gravity to form a complex network of halos, filaments, sheets and voids, that is known as the cosmic web. Computational models of the underlying physical processes, such as classical N-body…

We present the public data release of halo and galaxy catalogues extracted from the EAGLE suite of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation. These simulations were performed with an enhanced version of the GADGET code…

We use the EAGLE suite of hydrodynamical simulations to analyse accretion rates (and the breakdown of their constituent channels) onto haloes over cosmic time, comparing the behaviour of baryons and dark matter (DM). We also investigate the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Ruby J. Wright , Claudia del P. Lagos , Chris Power , Peter D. Mitchell

We develop a general approach to distill symbolic representations of a learned deep model by introducing strong inductive biases. We focus on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). The technique works as follows: we first encourage sparse latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Miles Cranmer , Alvaro Sanchez-Gonzalez , Peter Battaglia , Rui Xu , Kyle Cranmer , David Spergel , Shirley Ho

We use weak gravitational lensing to measure mean mass profiles around Locally Brightest Galaxies (LBGs). These are selected from the SDSS/DR7 spectroscopic and photometric catalogues to be brighter than any neighbour projected within 1.0…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Wenting Wang , Simon White , Rachel Mandelbaum , Bruno Henriques , Michael E. Anderson , Jiaxin Han

Cosmological simulations of galaxy formation predict a universal form for the mass profile of dark matter (DM) halos from cluster to galaxy scales. Remarkably few interesting constraints exist, however, on DM halos in early-type galaxies.…

We consider simple hydrodynamical models of galactic dark matter in which the galactic halo is a self-gravitating and self-interacting gas that dominates the dynamics of the galaxy. Modeling this halo as a sphericaly symmetric and static…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis G. Cabral-Rosetti , Dario Nunez , Roberto A. Sussman , Tonatiuh Matos

We present a novel halo painting network that learns to map approximate 3D dark matter fields to realistic halo distributions. This map is provided via a physically motivated network with which we can learn the non-trivial local relation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Doogesh Kodi Ramanah , Tom Charnock , Guilhem Lavaux

Understanding the dynamic processes of the glassy system continues to be challenging. Recent advances have shown the power of graph neural networks (GNNs) for determining the correlation between structure and dynamics in the glassy system.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Xiao Jiang , Zean Tian , Kenli Li

We use network theory to study topological features in the hierarchical clustering of dark matter halos. We use public halo catalogs from cosmological N-body simulations and construct tree graphs that connect halos within main halo systems.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Daneng Yang , Hai-Bo Yu

Star formation in galaxies is governed by internal and environmental processes, yet their relative roles are not well understood. In particular, uncertainties in measurements of active galactic nuclei (AGN) host galaxies, combined with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Hassen M. Yesuf , Connor Bottrell

In these lecture notes, we describe the current state-of-the-art for numerical simulations of large-scale structure and galaxy formation. Numerical simulations play a central role in the preparation and the exploitation of large-scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Romain Teyssier

We search for parameters defined from photometric images to quantify the ex situ stellar mass fraction of galaxies. We created mock images using galaxies in the cosmological hydrodynamical simulations TNG100, EAGLE, and TNG50 at redshift…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Runsheng Cai , Ling Zhu , Shiyin Shen , Wenting Wang , Annalisa Pillepich , Jesús Falcón-Barroso

Where the cosmic baryons lie in and around galactic dark matter halos is only weakly constrained. We develop a method to quickly paint on models for their distribution. Our approach uses the statistical advantages of $N$-body simulations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Ian Williams , Adnan Khan , Matthew McQuinn

Multi-band images of galaxies reveal a huge amount of information about their morphology and structure. However, inferring properties of the underlying stellar populations such as age, metallicity or kinematics from those images is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Tobias Buck , Steffen Wolf

The possibility to constrain cosmological parameters from galaxy surveys using field-level machine learning methods that bypass traditional summary statistics analyses, depends crucially on our ability to generate simulated training sets.…

Ram pressure (RP) can influence the evolution of cold gas content and star formation rates of galaxies. One of the key parameters for the strength of RP is the density of intra-group medium ($\rho_{\rm igm}$), which is difficult to estimate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Austin X. Shen , Kenji Bekki