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A shell and tube heat exchanger design with respect to the total heat transfer rate and temperature profile has been invstigated by numerical modelling. The HE comprises of a single tube and has been resolved by the two equation models…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Hrutuj Raut

Several electrochemical and electrical energy storage devices are reported every day, with the claim of outperforming the established ones. The use of newer materials and recent advanced techniques to synthesize and/or assemble them into a…

The increase in the temperature of photovoltaic (PV) solar cells affects negatively their power conversion efficiency and decreases their lifetime. The negative effects are particularly pronounced in concentrator solar cells. Therefore, it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-19 M. Saadah , D. Gamalath , E. Hernandez , A. A. Balandin

Hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) have carved a niche in the industry. HESS improve the system efficiency, reduce the overall cost and increase the lifespan of the system. The proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell is hybridized with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Ashita Victor , Abhay Shankar Jha , Janamejaya Channegowda , Sumukh Surya , Kali vara prasad Naraharisetti

Chalcogenide phase-change materials (PCMs) are important for nonvolatile memory and reconfigurable photonic technologies. The GeTe-Sb2Te3 mixture system, commonly referred to as GST, is the most well-known PCM family, but new PCMs are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Felix Adams , Ichiro Takeuchi , Carlos Ríos Ocampo , Yifei Mo

We provide a framework for optimizing energy conversion processes in coherent quantum conductors fed by nonthermal resources. Such nonthermal resources, which cannot be characterized by temperatures or electrochemical potentials, occur in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Elsa Danielsson , Henning Kirchberg , Janine Splettstoesser

Latent thermal energy storage (TES) devices could enable advances in many thermal management applications, including peak load shifting for reducing energy demand and cost of HVAC or providing supplemental heat rejection in transient…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-20 Michael Shanks , Uduak Inyang-Udoh , Neera Jain

The simulation of heat flow through heterogeneous material is important for the design of structural and electronic components. Classical analytical solutions to the heat equation PDE are not known for many such domains, even those having…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-21 Andrew Loeb , Christopher Earls

The identification and use of reversible Martensitic transformations, typically described as shape memory transformations, as a new class of solid-solid phase change material is experimentally demonstrated here for the first time. To prove…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Darin J. Sharar , Brian F. Donovan , Ronald J. Warzoha , Adam A. Wilson , Asher C. Leff

Phase change materials (PCMs) are well-known for their reversible and rapid switching between crystalline and amorphous phases through thermal excitations mediated by strong electrical or laser pulses. This crystal-to-amorphous transition…

Cold storage is a persistent constraint in sub-Saharan African informal food systems, where perishables are traded in open-air markets with intermittent electricity and grid-tied or battery-heavy cold chains are too costly to scale. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Hange Lao , Binjian Nie , Wei He

An analysis of thermal transients from non-equilibrium ab initio molecular-dynamics simulations can be used to calculate the thermal conductivity of materials with a short phonon mean-free path. We adapt the approach-to-equilibrium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Felix C. Mocanu , Konstantinos Konstantinou , Stephen R. Elliott

Model predictive control has gained popularity for its ability to satisfy constraints and guarantee robustness for certain classes of systems. However, for systems whose dynamics are characterized by a high state dimension, substantial…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Demetrius Gulewicz , Uduak Inyang-Udoh , Trevor Bird , Neera Jain

Modeling phase change problems numerically is vital for understanding many natural (e.g., ice formation, steam generation) and engineering processes (e.g., casting, welding, additive manufacturing). Almost all phase change materials (PCMs)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Ramakrishnan Thirumalaisamy , Amneet Pal Singh Bhalla

Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) structures are attracting growing attention as promising geometries for next-generation high-performance heat exchangers (HXs), due to their continuous flow paths and high surface-area-to-volume ratio…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Kaito Ohtani , Hiroki Kawabe , Kentaro Yaji , Kikuo Fujita , Vikrant Aute

Advances in additive manufacturing (AM) enable new opportunities to design compact heat exchangers (cHEXs) by leveraging flexible geometries to improve energy and material efficiency. However, it is well known that reducing size in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Mehmet Basaran , Frederik Rogiers , Martine Baelmans , Maarten Blommaert

The present study aims to optimize the structural design of a Z-type flow lithium-ion battery pack with a forced air-cooling system (FACS) known as BTMS (Battery Thermal Management System). The main goal is to minimize Tmax (maximum…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Santosh Argade , Ashoke De

In this paper, we introduce a density-based topology optimization framework to design porous electrodes for maximum energy storage. We simulate the full cell with a model that incorporates electronic potential, ionic potential, and…

This paper proposes a detailed optimal scheduling model of an exemplar multi-energy system comprising combined cycle power plants (CCPPs), battery energy storage systems, renewable energy sources, boilers, thermal energy storage…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Ashok Krishnan , Bhagyesh V. Patil , Foo Y. S. Eddy

Periodic fin structures are often employed to enhance heat transfer in compact cooling solutions and heat exchangers. Adjoint-based optimization methods are able to further increase the heat transfer by optimizing the fin geometry. However,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Maarten Blommaert , Arthur Vangeffelen , Mehmet Basaran , Geert Buckinx , Martine Baelmans