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相关论文: Dynamical nuclear spin polarization in a quantum d…

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Properties of a Nuclear-Spin-Polarization-Induced Quantum Ring (NSPI QR) are studied theoretically. In the proposed system a local nuclear spin polarization creates an effective hyperfine field which confines the electrons with the spins…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Shevchenko , Yu. V. Pershin , I. D. Vagner

We describe how a local non-equilibrium nuclear polarisation can be generated and detected by electrical means in a semiconductor quantum point contact device. We show that measurements of the nuclear spin relaxation rate will provide clear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-26 N. R. Cooper , V. Tripathi

Highly sensitive nuclear spin detection is crucial in many scientific areas including nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), imaging (MRI) and quantum computing. The tiny thermal nuclear spin polarization represents a major obstacle…

We present a general method to realize resonant coupling between spins even though their energies are of different scales. Applying the method to the electron and nuclear spin systems such as a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center with its nearby…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Sichen Xu , Chanying Xie , Zhen-Yu Wang

GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots grown by in-situ droplet etching and nanohole infilling offer a combination of strong charge confinement, optical efficiency, and spatial symmetry required for polarization entanglement and spin-photon interface.…

In this work, the spin dynamics of a single electron under parametric modulation of a lateral quantum dot's electrostatic potential in the presence of spin-orbit coupling is investigated. Numerical and theoretical calculations demonstrate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jamie D. Walls

Nuclear spins are an important source of dephasing for electron spin qubits in GaAs quantum dots. Most studies of their dynamics have focused on the relatively slow longitudinal polarization. We show, based on a semiclassical model and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Christian Dickel , Sandra Foletti , Vladimir Umansky , Hendrik Bluhm

Spatially nonhomogeneously spin polarized nuclei are proposed as a new mechanism to monitor electron states in a nanostructure, or as a means to createn and, if necessary, reshape such nanostructures in the course of the experiment. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. Fleurov , V. A. Ivanov , F. M. Peeters , I. D. Vagner

Using a conventional Hall-bar geometry with a micro-metal strip on top of the surface, we demonstrate an electrical coherent control of nuclear spins in an AlGaAs/GaAs semiconductor heterostructure. A breakdown of integer quantum Hall (QH)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Takahashi , M. Kawamura , S. Masubuchi , K. Hamaya , T. Machida , Y. Hashimoto , S. Katsumoto

The model considered in the paper is used nowadays to describe spin dynamics of quantum dots after optical excitation. Based on the exact diagonalization of a model Hamiltonian, we solve the problems of the electron spin polarization decay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. G. Kozlov

We investigate the effect of nuclear spins on the phase shift and polarisation rotation of photons scattered off a quantum dot-cavity system. We show that as the phase shift depends strongly on the resonance energy of an electronic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Thomas Nutz , Petros Androvitsaneas , Andrew Young , Ruth Oulton , Dara P. S. McCutcheon

Optically-pumped color centers in semiconductor powders can potentially induce high levels of nuclear spin polarization in surrounding solids or fluids at or near ambient conditions, but complications stemming from the random orientation of…

We present a detailed analytical and numerical analysis of the nuclear spin dynamics in parabolic quantum wells. The shallow potential of parabolic quantum wells permits substantial modification of the electronic wave function in small…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Tifrea , Michael E. Flatte

Spin relaxation of a single electron in a weakly coupled double quantum dot is calculated numerically. The phonon assisted spin flip is allowed by the presence of the linear and cubic spin-orbit couplings and nuclear spins. The rate is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Martin Raith , Thomas Pangerl , Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

Nuclear effects in polarized inelastic electron scattering off polarized $^3He$ and polarized $^2H$ are discussed; in the resonance region, Fermi motion effects are found to be much larger than in deep inelastic scattering. It is shown that…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Scopetta , A. Yu. Umnikov , C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari

We suggest a new spin orientation mechanism for localized electrons: $dynamic~electron~spin~polarization~provided~by~nuclear~spin~fluctuations$. The angular momentum for the electrons is gained from the nuclear spin system via the hyperfine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 D. S. Smirnov , T. S. Shamirzaev , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

We discuss anomalous spin polarization on the surface of nuclear pasta in a neutron star, driven by a nuclear spin-orbit interaction. We present an effective two-band model of surface-localized neutrons near the nuclear pasta. The central…

Dynamic nuclear polarisation (DNP) refers to a class of techniques used to increase the signal in nuclear magnetic resonance measurements by transferring spin polarisation from ensembles of highly polarised electrons to target nuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 L. T. Hall , D. A. Broadway , A. Stacey , D. A. Simpson , J-P. Tetienne , L. C. L. Hollenberg

We use field-cycling-assisted dynamic nuclear polarization and continuous radio-frequency (RF) driving over a broad spectral range to demonstrate magnetic-field-dependent activation of nuclear spin transport from strongly-hyperfine-coupled…

We present a theoretical study of the spin dynamics of a single electron confined in a quantum dot. Spin dynamics is induced by the interplay of electrical driving and the presence of a spatially disordered magnetic field, the latter being…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gábor Széchenyi , András Pályi
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