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Novelty is a crucial criterion in the peer review process for evaluating academic papers. Traditionally, it's judged by experts or measure by unique reference combinations. Both methods have limitations: experts have limited knowledge, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Wenqing Wu , Chengzhi Zhang , Yi Zhao

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly embedded in academic writing practices. Although numerous studies have explored how researchers employ these tools for scientific writing, their concrete implementation, limitations, and design…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Brenda Nogueira , Werner Geyer , Andrew Anderson , Toby Jia-Jun Li , Dongwhi Kim , Nuno Moniz , Nitesh V. Chawla

Contemporary scientometric indicators remain anchored in paradigms and axioms from when academic research was conducted in small scholarly communities. With the global proliferation of scientific research, academia is now organized in large…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Han Zhang , Anshuman Sabath , Timothy W. Dunn , L. Catherine Brinson

Purpose: This paper introduces the concept of "Agentic Publication," a novel LLM-driven framework designed to complement traditional scientific publishing by transforming papers into interactive knowledge systems that address challenges…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Roberto Pugliese , George Kourousias , Francesco Venier , Grazia Garlatti Costa

Large Language Models (LLMs) alignment methods have been credited with the commercial success of products like ChatGPT, given their role in steering LLMs towards user-friendly outputs. However, current alignment techniques predominantly…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Oriane Peter , Kate Devlin

Academic publishing is facing a crisis driven by exponential growth in submissions and an overwhelmed peer review system, leading to inconsistent decisions and a severe reviewer shortage. This paper introduces Panvas, a platform that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Changlun Li , Yao Shi , Yuyu Luo , Nan Tang

Academic writing process has benefited from various technological developments over the years including search engines, automatic translators, and editing tools that review grammar and spelling mistakes. They have enabled human writers to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Won Ik Cho , Eunjung Cho , Kyunghyun Cho

Evaluating novelty is critical yet challenging in peer review, as reviewers must assess submissions against a vast, rapidly evolving literature. This report presents OpenNovelty, an LLM-powered agentic system for transparent, evidence-based…

We propose an academic publishing system where research papers are stored in a network of data centres owned by university libraries and research institutions, and are interfaced with the academic community through a website. In our system,…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is poised to enable a new leap in the creation of scholarly content. New forms of engagement with AI systems, such as collaborations with large language models like GPT-3, offer affordances that will change the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Bill Tomlinson , Andrew W. Torrance , Rebecca W. Black , Donald J. Patterson

The ability to synthesize information has emerged as a critical skill for success across various fields. However, within the field of education, there is a lack of systematic understanding and well-defined design infrastructures that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Xinran Zhu , Hong Shui , Bodong Chen

Algorithmic fairness literature presents numerous mathematical notions and metrics, and also points to a tradeoff between them while satisficing some or all of them simultaneously. Furthermore, the contextual nature of fairness notions…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Mukund Telukunta , Venkata Sriram Siddhardh Nadendla

Student engagement with large language models (LLMs) in academic writing is not a stable trait, an adoption decision, or a competency level; it is a continuously negotiated process that existing frameworks cannot adequately theorize.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Shahin Hossain

Universities serve as a hub for academic collaboration, promoting the exchange of diverse ideas and perspectives among students and faculty through interdisciplinary dialogue. However, as universities expand in size, conventional networking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Sangeetha N , Harish Thangaraj , Varun Vashisht , Eshaan Joshi , Kanishka Verma , Diya Katariya

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into the scientific ecosystem raises fundamental questions about the creativity and originality of AI-generated research. Recent work has identified ``smart plagiarism'' as a concern in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Devesh Saraogi , Rohit Singhee , Dhruv Kumar

Compliance testing in highly regulated domains is crucial but largely manual, requiring domain experts to translate complex regulations into executable test cases. While large language models (LLMs) show promise for automation, their…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Zhiyi Xue , Xiaohong Chen , Min Zhang

This paper introduces LLAssist, an open-source tool designed to streamline literature reviews in academic research. In an era of exponential growth in scientific publications, researchers face mounting challenges in efficiently processing…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Christoforus Yoga Haryanto

The development of synthesis procedures remains a fundamental challenge in materials discovery, with procedural knowledge scattered across decades of scientific literature in unstructured formats that are challenging for systematic…

Synthesizing knowledge from large document collections is a critical yet increasingly complex aspect of qualitative research and knowledge work. While AI offers automation potential, effectively integrating it into human-centric sensemaking…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Runlong Ye , Patrick Yung Kang Lee , Matthew Varona , Oliver Huang , Carolina Nobre

Novelty assessment is a central yet understudied aspect of peer review, particularly in high volume fields like NLP where reviewer capacity is increasingly strained. We present a structured approach for automated novelty evaluation that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Osama Mohammed Afzal , Preslav Nakov , Tom Hope , Iryna Gurevych
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