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The coexistence of high-temperature intrinsic ferromagnetic ordering, large magnetic anisotropy, along with novel mechanical properties such as ferroelasticity and flexibility, in experimental feasible two-dimensional (2D) crystals is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Xinyuan Huang , Yueqiao Qu , Yu Liao , Qian Zheng , Ran Liu , Yu Chen , Liang Liu , Junzhong Wang , Gang Yao

Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures enable tailored electronic and magnetic phases by stacking atomically thin layers with pristine interfaces. Here, we investigate fully 2D Cr2Ge2Te6/WTe2 heterostructures and identify a strong enhancement…

The van der Waals ferromagnet Fe5GeTe2 has a Curie temperature TC of about 270 K, which can be raised above room temperature by tuning the Fe deficiency content. To achieve insights into its ferromagnetic exchange, we have studied the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Zhengxian Li , Wei Xia , Hao Su , Zhenhai Yu , Yunpeng Fu , Leiming Chen , Xia Wang , Na Yu , Zhiqiang Zou , Yanfeng Guo

Recent realizations of intrinsic, long-range magnetic orders in two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials have ignited tremendous research interests. In this work, we employ the XXZ Heisenberg model and Monte Carlo simulations to study a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Xiaobo Lu , Ruixiang Fei , Li Yang

Gd6FeBi2 is reported as the only one room-temperature magnet with a Curie temperature (Tc) of ca. 350 K among more than hundreds of compounds with its structural type, which makes it more attractive in potential applications. To reveal the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Guoming Cui , Huan Ma , Kam Wa Wong , Chan Hung Shek , Guangcun Shan , Jiliang Zhang

Electronic structure calculations are used to examine the magnetic properties of Fe$_2$P-based alloys and the mechanisms through which the Curie temperature and magnetocrystalline anisotropy can be optimized for specific applications. It is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 I. A. Zhuravlev , V. P. Antropov , A. Vishina , M. van Schilfgaarde , K. D. Belashchenko

We present the temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility of spin-half quantum antiferromagnets on spatially anisotropic triangular-lattices, using high temperature series expansions. We consider a model with two exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Weihong Zheng , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Ross H. McKenzie , Radu Coldea

Magnets with controllable magnetization and high critical temperature are essential for practical spintronics devices, among which the two-dimensional 1T-CrTe2 stands out because of its high experimental critical temperature up to about…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Fengping Li , Bheema Lingam Chittari , Chao Lei , Jeil Jung

Magnetocaloric (MC) materials present an avenue for chemical-free, solid state refrigeration through cooling via adiabatic demagnetization. We have used inelastic neutron scattering to measure the lattice dynamics in the MC material…

Moire systems offer an exciting playground to study many-body effects of strongly correlated electrons in regimes that are not easily accessible in conventional material settings. Motivated by a recent experiment on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Kyungmin Lee , Prakash Sharma , Oskar Vafek , Hitesh J. Changlani

Nanoscale layered ferromagnets have demonstrated fascinating two-dimensional magnetism down to atomic layers, providing a peculiar playground of spin orders for investigating fundamental physics and spintronic applications. However,…

The manganese tellurate Li2MnTeO6 consists of trigonal spin lattices made up of Mn4+ (d3, S = 3/2) ions. The magnetic properties of this compound were characterized by several experimental techniques, which include magnetic susceptibility,…

Spin-lattice dynamics is used to study the magnetic properties of Fe foams. The temperature dependence of the magnetization in foams is determined as a function of the fraction of surface atoms in foams, nsurf. The Curie temperature of…

The quest to govern the driving forces behind superconductivity and gain control over the superconducting transition temperature $T_{c}$ is as old as the phenomenon itself. Microscopically, this requires a proper understanding of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-02 M. Kriener , M. S. Bahramy , Y. Tokura , Y. Taguchi

Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ is a quasi-2D semiconducting van der Waals ferromagnet down to the bilayer with great potential for technological applications. Engineering the critical temperature to achieve room temperature applications is one of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-23 S. Spachmann , A. Elghandour , S. Selter , B. Büchner , S. Aswartham , R. Klingeler

We present a first-principles study of RFe$_{12-x}$Cr$_{x}$ (R = Y, Nd, Sm) crystals with ThMn$_{12}$ structure. We discuss, within the mean field approximation, intersite magnetic couplings calculated using Liechtenstein's formula and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Taro Fukazawa , Hisazumi Akai , Yosuke Harashima , Takashi Miyake

Phase transitions with lowering temperature is a manifestation of decreased entropy and within the Landau theoretical framework these are accompanied by the symmetry breaking. Whenever a symmetry is broken weakly or strongly, it leaves its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Atul G. Chakkar , Deepu Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

Theoretical prediction of Curie temperature (TC) is of vital importance for designing the spintronic devices in two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic materials. Herein, based on the extensive investigation of Monte Carlo simulations, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Yufei Xue , Zhong Shen , Zebin Wu , Changsheng Song

We present a high temperature series expansion for the ferromagnetic Kondo lattice model in the large coupling limit, which is used to model CMR perovskites. Our results show the expected cross-over to Curie-Wei{\ss} behavior at a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Roder , R. R. P. Singh , J. Zang

We study correlation effects and temperature dependencies in the electronic structure of thin ferromagnetic local-moment films. In a first step the Kondo-lattice model is investigated as a candidate for a proper representation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 W. Nolting , C. Santos