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相关论文: OCAtari: Object-Centric Atari 2600 Reinforcement L…

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Robotic manipulation in complex open-world scenarios requires both reliable physical manipulation skills and effective and generalizable perception. In this paper, we propose a method where general purpose pretrained visual models serve as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Coline Devin , Pieter Abbeel , Trevor Darrell , Sergey Levine

While learning visuomotor skills in an end-to-end manner is appealing, deep neural networks are often uninterpretable and fail in surprising ways. For robotics tasks, such as autonomous driving, models that explicitly represent objects may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Dequan Wang , Coline Devin , Qi-Zhi Cai , Fisher Yu , Trevor Darrell

Recent improvements in deep reinforcement learning have allowed to solve problems in many 2D domains such as Atari games. However, in complex 3D environments, numerous learning episodes are required which may be too time consuming or even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Nicolas Bougie , Ryutaro Ichise

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) has been successfully applied to a variety of game-like environments. However, the application of deep RL to visual navigation with realistic environments is a challenging task. We propose a novel learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Jonáš Kulhánek , Erik Derner , Tim de Bruin , Robert Babuška

In this paper, a unified framework for exploration in reinforcement learning (RL) is proposed based on an option-critic model. The proposed framework learns to integrate a set of diverse exploration strategies so that the agent can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Woojun Kim , Jeonghye Kim , Youngchul Sung

State representation learning, or the ability to capture latent generative factors of an environment, is crucial for building intelligent agents that can perform a wide variety of tasks. Learning such representations without supervision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Ankesh Anand , Evan Racah , Sherjil Ozair , Yoshua Bengio , Marc-Alexandre Côté , R Devon Hjelm

We explore the benefits of augmenting state-of-the-art model-free deep reinforcement algorithms with simple object representations. Following the Frostbite challenge posited by Lake et al. (2017), we identify object representations as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Guy Davidson , Brenden M. Lake

Reinforcement learning is considered to be a strong AI paradigm which can be used to teach machines through interaction with the environment and learning from their mistakes. Despite its perceived utility, it has not yet been successfully…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-11 Ahmad El Sallab , Mohammed Abdou , Etienne Perot , Senthil Yogamani

Existing model-based reinforcement learning methods often study perception modeling and decision making separately. We introduce joint Perception and Control as Inference (PCI), a general framework to combine perception and control for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Minne Li , Zheng Tian , Pranav Nashikkar , Ian Davies , Ying Wen , Jun Wang

Perceptive deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has lead to many recent breakthroughs for complex AI systems leveraging image-based input data. Applications of these results range from super-human level video game agents to dexterous,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Lev Grossman , Brian Plancher

Representing a scene and its constituent objects from raw sensory data is a core ability for enabling robots to interact with their environment. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for scene understanding, leveraging a hierarchical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Toon Van de Maele , Tim Verbelen , Pietro Mazzaglia , Stefano Ferraro , Bart Dhoedt

Learning object-centric representations of complex scenes is a promising step towards enabling efficient abstract reasoning from low-level perceptual features. Yet, most deep learning approaches learn distributed representations that do not…

Designing mobile and interactive technologies requires understanding how users sample dynamic environments to acquire information and make decisions under time pressure. However, existing computational user models either rely on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Martin Lorenz , Niko Konzack , Alexander Lingler , Philipp Wintersberger , Patrick Ebel

A key challenge for LiDAR-based 3D object detection is to capture sufficient features from large scale 3D scenes especially for distant or/and occluded objects. Albeit recent efforts made by Transformers with the long sequence modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Chao Zhou , Yanan Zhang , Jiaxin Chen , Di Huang

Efficient exploration remains a challenging research problem in reinforcement learning, especially when an environment contains large state spaces, deceptive local optima, or sparse rewards. To tackle this problem, we present a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Zhang-Wei Hong , Tzu-Yun Shann , Shih-Yang Su , Yi-Hsiang Chang , Chun-Yi Lee

Discovering object-centric representations from images can significantly enhance the robustness, sample efficiency and generalizability of vision models. Works on images with multi-part objects typically follow an implicit object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Alex Foo , Wynne Hsu , Mong Li Lee

Human visual reasoning is characterized by an ability to identify abstract patterns from only a small number of examples, and to systematically generalize those patterns to novel inputs. This capacity depends in large part on our ability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Taylor W. Webb , Shanka Subhra Mondal , Jonathan D. Cohen

Recent work in deep reinforcement learning has allowed algorithms to learn complex tasks such as Atari 2600 games just from the reward provided by the game, but these algorithms presently require millions of training steps in order to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Benjamin Spector , Serge Belongie

Autonomous intelligent agents must bridge computational challenges at disparate levels of abstraction, from the low-level spaces of sensory input and motor commands to the high-level domain of abstract reasoning and planning. A key question…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Ruben van Bergen , Justus Hübotter , Alma Lago , Pablo Lanillos

Deep reinforcement learning is successful in decision making for sophisticated games, such as Atari, Go, etc. However, real-world decision making often requires reasoning with partial information extracted from complex visual observations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Xiao Ma , Peter Karkus , David Hsu , Wee Sun Lee , Nan Ye