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The calibration of modern radio interferometers is a significant challenge, specifically at low frequencies. In this perspective, we propose a novel iterative calibration algorithm, which employs the popular sparse representation framework,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Martin Brossard , Mohamed Nabil El Korso , Marius Pesavento , Rémy Boyer , Pascal Larzabal

Radio Frequency (RF) sensing holds the potential for enabling pervasive monitoring applications. However, modern sensing algorithms imply complex operations, which clash with the energy-constrained nature of edge sensing devices. This calls…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-30 Eleonora Cicciarella , Riccardo Mazzieri , Jacopo Pegoraro , Michele Rossi

The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is widely used for analyzing non-stationary signals. However, its performance is highly sensitive to its parameters, and manual or heuristic tuning often yields suboptimal results. To overcome this…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Maxime Leiber , Yosra Marnissi , Axel Barrau , Sylvain Meignen , Laurent Massoulié

For uncertainty propagation of highly complex and/or nonlinear problems, one must resort to sample-based non-intrusive approaches [1]. In such cases, minimizing the number of function evaluations required to evaluate the response surface is…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-04 Anindya Bhaduri , Lori Graham-Brady

We study sparse principal component analysis in the high-dimensional, sample-limited regime, aiming to recover a leading component supported on a few coordinates. Despite extensive progress, most methods and analyses are tailored to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Mengchu Xu , Jian Wang , Yonina C. Eldar

The synchrosqueezing transform (SST) has been developed as a powerful EMD-like tool for instantaneous frequency (IF) estimation and component separation of non-stationary multicomponent signals. Recently, a direct method of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-22 Charles K. Chui , Qingtang Jiang , Lin Li , Jian Lu

Space-time adaptive processing (STAP) is an effective tool for detecting a moving target in the airborne radar system. Due to the fast-changing clutter scenario and/or non side-looking configuration, the stationarity of the training data is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-26 Ke Sun , Huadong Meng , Yongliang Wang , Xiqin Wang

The dynamic response of power grids to small events or persistent stochastic disturbances influences their stable operation. Low-frequency inter-area oscillations are of particular concern due to insufficient damping. This paper studies the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-20 Manish K. Singh , Vassilis Kekatos

Learned sparse retrieval (LSR) is a family of neural methods that encode queries and documents into sparse lexical vectors that can be indexed and retrieved efficiently with an inverted index. We explore the application of LSR to the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Thong Nguyen , Mariya Hendriksen , Andrew Yates , Maarten de Rijke

In this paper an approach for decreasing the computational effort required for the split-step Fourier method (SSFM) is introduced. It is shown that using the sparsity property of the simulated signals, the compressive sampling algorithm can…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Cihan Bayindir

Deep representation learning has become one of the most widely adopted approaches for visual search, recommendation, and identification. Retrieval of such representations from a large database is however computationally challenging.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Biswajit Paria , Chih-Kuan Yeh , Ian E. H. Yen , Ning Xu , Pradeep Ravikumar , Barnabás Póczos

Signal decomposition and multiscale signal analysis provide many useful tools for time-frequency analysis. We proposed a random feature method for analyzing time-series data by constructing a sparse approximation to the spectrogram. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-17 Nicholas Richardson , Hayden Schaeffer , Giang Tran

There has been a growing interest in wideband spectrum sensing due to its applications in cognitive radios and electronic surveillance. To overcome the sampling rate bottleneck for wideband spectrum sensing, in this paper, we study the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Linxiao Yang , Jun Fang , Huiping Duan , Hongbin Li

The problem of sparse approximation and the closely related compressed sensing have received tremendous attention in the past decade. Primarily studied from the viewpoint of applied harmonic analysis and signal processing, there have been…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Ali Çivril

Rank-revealing matrix decompositions provide an essential tool in spectral analysis of matrices, including the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and related low-rank approximation techniques. QR with Column Pivoting (QRCP) is usually…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Jed A. Duersch , Ming Gu

In this letter, we develop a low-complexity transceiver design, referred to as semi-random beam pairing (SRBP), for sparse multipath massive MIMO channels. By exploring a sparse representation of the MIMO channel in the virtual angular…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Yuehua Yu , Peng Wang , He Chen , Yonghui Li , Branka Vucetic

We propose a symmetric low-rank representation (SLRR) method for subspace clustering, which assumes that a data set is approximately drawn from the union of multiple subspaces. The proposed technique can reveal the membership of multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Jie Chen , Haixian Zhang , Hua Mao , Yongsheng Sang , Zhang Yi

The use of modern software-defined radio (SDR) devices enables the implementation of efficient communication systems in numerous scenarios. Such technology comes especially handy in the context of search and rescue (SAR) systems, enabling…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-11 Daniel Gil Gaviria , Marcus Müller , Felix Artmann , Laurent Schmalen

This paper presents a new approach to the recovery of a spectrally sparse signal (SSS) from partially observed entries, focusing on challenges posed by large-scale data and heavy noise environments. The SSS reconstruction can be formulated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-14 Xi Yao , Wei Dai

We propose a novel sparse tensor decomposition method, namely Tensor Truncated Power (TTP) method, that incorporates variable selection into the estimation of decomposition components. The sparsity is achieved via an efficient truncation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-04 Will Wei Sun , Junwei Lu , Han Liu , Guang Cheng