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Passwords have been long used as the primary authentication method for web services. Weak passwords used by the users have prompted the use of password management tools and two-factor authentication to ensure better account security. While…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Pratyush Choudhary , Subhrajit Das , Mukul Paras Potta , Prasuj Das , Abhishek Bichhawat

Phishing as one of the most well-known cybercrime activities is a deception of online users to steal their personal or confidential information by impersonating a legitimate website. Several machine learning-based strategies have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Mahdieh Zabihimayvan , Derek Doran

The proposed hybrid message embedded scheme consists of hill cipher combined with message embedded chaotic scheme. Message-embedded scheme using non-linear feedback shift register as non-linear function and 1-D logistic map as chaotic map…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-09-13 Mina Mishra , V. H. Mankar

Recent research has shown that hardware fuzzers can effectively detect security vulnerabilities in modern processors. However, existing hardware fuzzers do not fuzz well the hard-to-reach design spaces. Consequently, these fuzzers cannot…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Chen Chen , Rahul Kande , Nathan Nguyen , Flemming Andersen , Aakash Tyagi , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi , Jeyavijayan Rajendran

We introduce RiffleScrambler: a new family of directed acyclic graphs and a corresponding data-independent memory hard function with password independent memory access. We prove its memory hardness in the random oracle model.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Karol Gotfryd , Pawel Lorek , Filip Zagorski

We show that every almost universal hash function also has the storage enforcement property. Almost universal hash functions have found numerous applications and we show that this new storage enforcement property allows the application of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-08 Mohammad Iftekhar Husain , Steve Ko , Atri Rudra , Steve Uurtamo

BlockChain (BC) immutability ensures BC resilience against modification or removal of the stored data. In large scale networks like the Internet of Things (IoT), however, this feature significantly increases BC storage size and raises…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Ali Dorri , Salil S. Kanhere , Raja Jurdak

With the rapid growth of online services, the number of online accounts proliferates. The security of a single user account no longer depends merely on its own service provider but also the accounts on other service platforms(We refer to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Weizhao Jin , Xiaoyu Ji , Ruiwen He , Zhou Zhuang , Wenyuan Xu , Yuan Tian

Software vulnerability detection can be formulated as a binary classification problem that determines whether a given code snippet contains security defects. Existing multimodal methods typically fuse Natural Code Sequence (NCS)…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Yun Bian , Yi Chen , HaiQuan Wang , ShiHao Li , Zhe Cui

Online string matching is a computational problem involving the search for patterns or substrings in a large text dataset, with the pattern and text being processed sequentially, without prior access to the entire text. Its relevance stems…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Matthew N. Palmer , Simone Faro , Stefano Scafiti

The Internet has been weaponized to carry out cybercriminal activities at an unprecedented pace. The rising concerns for preserving the privacy of personal data while availing modern tools and technologies is alarming. End-to-end encrypted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Priyanka Singh

Website fingerprinting attacks enable an adversary to infer which website a victim is visiting, even if the victim uses an encrypting proxy, such as Tor. Previous work has shown that all proposed defenses against website fingerprinting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Xiang Cai , Rishab Nithyanand , Rob Johnson

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is becoming increasingly popular, especially in applications with constrained power, such as the Internet of Things (IoT). Due to subtle manufacturing variations, wireless devices have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Lu Yang , Seyit Camtepe , Yansong Gao , Vicky Liu , Dhammika Jayalath

This paper address a new problem in RFID authentication research for the first time. That is, existing RFID authentication schemes generally assume that the backend server is absolutely secure, however, this assumption is rarely tenable in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Wei Xie , Chen Zhang , Quan Zhang , Chaojing Tang

Physically Unclonable Function (PUF) offers a secure and lightweight alternative to traditional cryptography for authentication due to their unique device fingerprint. However, their dependence on specialized hardware hinders their adoption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 S M Mostaq Hossain , Sheikh Ghafoor , Kumar Yelamarthi , Venkata Prasanth Yanambaka

Multi-armed adversarial attacks, in which multiple algorithms and objective loss functions are simultaneously used at evaluation time, have been shown to be highly successful in fooling state-of-the-art adversarial examples detectors while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Federica Granese , Marco Romanelli , Siddharth Garg , Pablo Piantanida

Today, offline attacks are one of the most severe threats to password security. These attacks have claimed millions of passwords from prominent websites including Yahoo, LinkedIn, Twitter, Sony, Adobe and many more. Therefore, as a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Harshal Tupsamudre , Sachin Lodha

Currently, many verification algorithms are available to improve the reliability of software systems. Selecting the appropriate verification algorithm typically demands domain expertise and non-trivial manpower. An automated algorithm…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Jie Su , Liansai Deng , Cheng Wen , Rong Wang , Zhi Ma , Nan Zhang , Cong Tian , Zhenhua Duan , Shengchao Qin

Multi-sensor fusion systems (MSFs) play a vital role as the perception module in modern autonomous vehicles (AVs). Therefore, ensuring their robustness against common and realistic adversarial semantic transformations, such as rotation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Zijian Huang , Wenda Chu , Linyi Li , Chejian Xu , Bo Li

Deepfake technology has raised concerns about the authenticity of digital content, necessitating the development of effective detection methods. However, the widespread availability of deepfakes has given rise to a new challenge in the form…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Sarwar Khan