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Online solvers for partially observable Markov decision processes have difficulty scaling to problems with large action spaces. Monte Carlo tree search with progressive widening attempts to improve scaling by sampling from the action space…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 John Mern , Anil Yildiz , Zachary Sunberg , Tapan Mukerji , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Action anticipation and forecasting in videos do not require a hat-trick, as far as there are signs in the context to foresee how actions are going to be deployed. Capturing these signs is hard because the context includes the past. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Fiora Pirri , Lorenzo Mauro , Edoardo Alati , Valsamis Ntouskos , Mahdieh Izadpanahkakhk , Elham Omrani

We consider a set of challenging sequential manipulation puzzles, where an agent has to interact with multiple movable objects and navigate narrow passages. Such settings are notoriously difficult for Task-and-Motion Planners, as they…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Svetlana Levit , Joaquim Ortiz-Haro , Marc Toussaint

We present an empirical study on methods for span finding, the selection of consecutive tokens in text for some downstream tasks. We focus on approaches that can be employed in training end-to-end information extraction systems, and find…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Weiwei Gu , Boyuan Zheng , Yunmo Chen , Tongfei Chen , Benjamin Van Durme

Sampling-based planners are effective in many real-world applications such as robotics manipulation, navigation, and even protein modeling. However, it is often challenging to generate a collision-free path in environments where key areas…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Constantinos Chamzas , Anshumali Shrivastava , Lydia E. Kavraki

In this paper, we address a method that integrates reinforcement learning into the Monte Carlo tree search to boost online path planning under fully observable environments for automated parking tasks. Sampling-based planning methods under…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Xinlong Zheng , Xiaozhou Zhang , Donghao Xu

Legged robots have the potential to traverse highly constrained environments with agile maneuvers. However, planning such motions requires solving a highly challenging optimization problem with a mixture of continuous and discrete decision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Victor Dhédin , Haizhou Zhao , Majid Khadiv

In many cases an intelligent agent may want to learn how to mimic a single observed demonstrated trajectory. In this work we consider how to perform such procedural learning from observation, which could help to enable agents to better use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Tong Mu , Karan Goel , Emma Brunskill

Efficient discovery of frequent itemsets in large datasets is a crucial task of data mining. In recent years, several approaches have been proposed for generating high utility patterns, they arise the problems of producing a large number of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-12-04 B. Adinarayana Reddy , O. Srinivasa Rao , M. H. M. Krishna Prasad

High-utility sequential pattern mining is an emerging topic in the field of Knowledge Discovery in Databases. It consists of discovering subsequences having a high utility (importance) in sequences, referred to as high-utility sequential…

This paper proposes a new mechanism for pruning a search game-tree in computer chess. The algorithm stores and then reuses chains or sequences of moves, built up from previous searches. These move sequences have a built-in forward-pruning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-03-05 Kieran Greer

We present a novel preference learning framework to capture participant preferences efficiently within limited interaction rounds. It involves three main contributions. First, we develop a variational Bayesian approach to infer the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Yan Wang , Jiapeng Liu , Milosz Kadziński , Xiuwu Liao

Ren et al. recently introduced a method for aggregating multiple decision trees into a strong predictor by interpreting a path taken by a sample down each tree as a binary vector and performing linear regression on top of these vectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Nenad Markuš , Ivan Gogić , Igor S. Pandžić , Jörgen Ahlberg

Pre-trained neural networks are commonly used and reused in the machine learning community. Alice trains a model for a particular task, and a part of her neural network is reused by Bob for a different task, often to great effect. To what…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Jama Hussein Mohamud , Willie Brink

The most fundamental problem in statistical causality is determining causal relationships from limited data. Probability trees, which combine prior causal structures with Bayesian updates, have been suggested as a possible solution. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Tue Herlau

Decision trees are commonly used predictive models due to their flexibility and interpretability. This paper is directed at quantifying the uncertainty of decision tree predictions by employing a Bayesian inference approach. This is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Jodie A. Cochrane , Adrian Wills , Sarah J. Johnson

We investigate the integration of a planning mechanism into sequence-to-sequence models using attention. We develop a model which can plan ahead in the future when it computes its alignments between input and output sequences, constructing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Francis Dutil , Caglar Gulcehre , Adam Trischler , Yoshua Bengio

Identifying the specific actions that achieve goals when solving a planning task might be beneficial for various planning applications. Traditionally, this identification occurs post-search, as some actions may temporarily achieve goals…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Alberto Pozanco , Marianela Morales , Daniel Borrajo , Manuela Veloso

Many machine learning tools for regression are based on recursive partitioning of the covariate space into smaller regions, where the regression function can be estimated locally. Among these, regression trees and their ensembles have…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-30 Stephanie van der Pas , Veronika Rockova

This paper presents a novel algorithm for robot task and motion planning (TAMP) problems by utilizing a reachability tree. While tree-based algorithms are known for their speed and simplicity in motion planning (MP), they are not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Kanghyun Kim , Daehyung Park , Min Jun Kim