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相关论文: Framework for Multi-messenger Inference from Neutr…

200 篇论文

Astrophysical observations, theoretical models, and terrestrial experiments probe different regions of neutron star (NS) interior. Therefore, it is essential to consistently combine the information from these sources. This analysis requires…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Praveer Tiwari , Archana Pai

We introduce a new framework for quantifying correlated uncertainties of the infinite-matter equation of state derived from chiral effective field theory ($\chi$EFT). Bayesian machine learning via Gaussian processes with physics-based…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-08 C. Drischler , R. J. Furnstahl , J. A. Melendez , D. R. Phillips

Numerous models of neutron star (NS) equation of state (EoS) exist based on different superdense-matter physics approaches. Nevertheless, some NS properties show universal (EoS-independent) relations. Here, we propose a novel class of such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Dmitry D. Ofengeim , Peter S. Shternin , Tsvi Piran

We develop a new nonparametric method to reconstruct the Equation of State (EoS) of Neutron Star with multimessenger data. As an universal function approximator, the Feed-Forward Neural Network (FFNN) with one hidden layer and a sigmoidal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Ming-Zhe Han , Jin-Liang Jiang , Shao-Peng Tang , Yi-Zhong Fan

The neutron star equation of state is now being constrained from a diverse set of multi-messenger data, including gravitational waves from binary neutron star mergers, X-ray observations of the neutron star radius, and many types of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Carolyn Raithel , Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis

The possibility of discovering twin stars, two neutron stars (NSs) with the same mass but different radii, is usually studied in forward modelings by using a restricted number of NS matter equation of state (EOS) encapsulating a first-order…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Xavier Grundler , Bao-An Li

The LIGO-Virgo collaboration ground-breaking detection of the binary neutron-star merger event, GW170817, has expanded efforts to understand the Equation of State (EoS) of nuclear matter. These measurements provide new constraints on the…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-01-24 C. Y. Tsang , M. B. Tsang , P. Danielewicz , W. G. Lynch , F. J. Fattoyev

Neutron stars (NS) are compact objects with strong gravitational fields, and a matter composition subject to extreme physical conditions. The properties of strongly interacting matter at ultra-high densities and temperatures impose a big…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-19 R. V. Lobato , E. V. Chimanski , C. A. Bertulani

It is of great interest to understand the equation of state (EOS) of the neutron star (NS), whose core includes highly dense matter. However, there are large uncertainties in the theoretical predictions for the EOS of NS. It is useful to…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Wenjie Zhou , Jinniu Hu , Ying Zhang , Hong Shen

Within the parameter space of equation of state (EOS) of dense neutron-rich matter limited by existing constraints mainly from terrestrial nuclear experiments, we investigate how the neutron star maximum mass $M_{\rm{max}}>2.01\pm0.04$…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Nai-Bo Zhang , Bao-An Li , Jun Xu

In this letter, we present a new, weakly model-dependent, test for ``standard" equations of state (EoS) models that disfavor sharp and strong phase-transitions, by using neutron star mass and radius observations. We show the radii of two…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Zidu Lin , Andrew Steiner

Using an extended set of equations of state and a multiple-group multiple-code collaborative effort to generate waveforms, we improve numerical-relativity-based data-analysis estimates of the measurability of matter effects in neutron-star…

The high-density behavior of nuclear matter is analyzed within a relativistic mean-field description with non-linear meson interactions. To assess the model parameters and their output, a Bayesian inference technique is used. The Bayesian…

Recent advancements in astrophysical observations of compact stars, particularly the new and updated NICER constraints, have provided mass-radius ($M$-$R$) data for pulsars spanning masses from 1 to $2\,M_{\odot }$. These data offer a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Jia-Jie Li , Yu Tian , Armen Sedrakian

Traditional methods for determining the radius of a 1.4 $M_{\odot}$ neutron star ($R_{1.4}$) rely on specific equations of state (EOS) models that describe various types of dense nuclear matter. This dependence on EOS models can introduce…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Chun Huang

Neutron stars (NSs) are excellent natural laboratories to constrain gravity on strong field regime and nuclear matter in extreme conditions. Motivated by the recent discovery of a compact object with $2.59^{+0.08}_{-0.09} M_\odot$ in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Rafael C. Nunes , Jaziel G. Coelho , José C. N. de Araujo

For densities beyond nuclear saturation, there is still a large uncertainty in the equations of state (EoS) of dense matter that translate into uncertainties in the internal structure of neutron stars. The MUSES Calculation Engine provides…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Mateus Pelicer , Veronica Dexheimer , Joaquin Grefa

Radio pulsars provide some of the most important constraints for our understanding of matter at supranuclear densities. So far, these constraints are mostly given by precision mass measurements of neutron stars (NS). By combining single…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Huanchen Hu , Michael Kramer , Norbert Wex , David J. Champion , Marcel S. Kehl

In this work, we investigate neutron stars (NSs) in the strong field regime within the framework of symmetric teleparallel $f(Q)$ gravity, considering three representative models: linear, logarithmic, and exponential. While Bayesian studies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Sneha Pradhan , N. K. Patra , Kai Zhou , P. K. Sahoo

Recently, in Malik23, a dataset of several EoS for purely nucleonic stellar matter based on a non-linear RMF model prescription, and constrained to properties of nuclear matter, to state-of-the-art chiral effective field theory calculations…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Tuhin Malik , Helena Pais , Constança Providência