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When an agent, person, vehicle or robot is moving through an unknown environment without GNSS signals, online mapping of nonlinear terrains can be used to improve position estimates when the agent returns to a previously mapped area.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Frida Marie Viset , Rudy Helmons , Manon Kok

Superpixel segmentation algorithms are to partition an image into perceptually coherence atomic regions by assigning every pixel a superpixel label. Those algorithms have been wildly used as a preprocessing step in computer vision works, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Zhihua Ban , Jianguo Liu , Li Cao

SLAM (Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping) is a crucial component for robotic systems, providing a map of an environment, the current location and previous trajectory of a robot. While 3D LiDAR SLAM has received notable improvements in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Leon Davies , Baihua Li , Mohamad Saada , Simon Sølvsten , Qinggang Meng

This paper presents GS-RoadPatching, an inpainting method for driving scene completion by referring to completely reconstructed regions, which are represented by 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). Unlike existing 3DGS inpainting methods that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Guo Chen , Jiarun Liu , Sicong Du , Chenming Wu , Deqi Li , Shi-Sheng Huang , Guofeng Zhang , Sheng Yang

Highly accurate geometric precision and dense image features characterize True Digital Orthophoto Maps (TDOMs), which are in great demand for applications such as urban planning, infrastructure management, and environmental monitoring.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Qian Wang , Zhihao Zhan , Jialei He , Zhituo Tu , Jie Yuan

We present an application of the blackbox matrix-matrix multiplication (BBMM) algorithm to scale up the Gaussian Process (GP) training of molecular energies in the molecular-orbital based machine learning (MOB-ML) framework. An alternative…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Jiace Sun , Lixue Cheng , Thomas F. Miller

As the application scenarios of mobile robots are getting more complex and challenging, scene understanding becomes increasingly crucial. A mobile robot that is supposed to operate autonomously in indoor environments must have precise…

Multi-fidelity modeling and calibration are data fusion tasks that ubiquitously arise in engineering design. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach based on latent-map Gaussian processes (LMGPs) that enables efficient and accurate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-17 Nicholas Oune , Jonathan Tammer Eweis-Labolle , Ramin Bostanabad

Image-based 3D scene reconstruction, which transforms multi-view images into a structured 3D representation of the surrounding environment, is a common task across many modern applications. 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) is a new paradigm to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Md Musfiqur Rahman Sanim , Zhihao Shu , Bahram Afsharmanesh , AmirAli Mirian , Jiexiong Guan , Wei Niu , Bin Ren , Gagan Agrawal

In this paper, we propose a method that, given a partial grid map of an indoor environment built by an autonomous mobile robot, estimates the amount of the explored area represented in the map, as well as whether the uncovered part is still…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Matteo Luperto , Marco Maria Ferrara , Giacomo Boracchi , Francesco Amigoni

In this work, we tackle the problem of modeling the vehicle environment as dynamic occupancy grid map in complex urban scenarios using recurrent neural networks. Dynamic occupancy grid maps represent the scene in a bird's eye view, where…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Marcel Schreiber , Vasileios Belagiannis , Claudius Glaeser , Klaus Dietmayer

Generalized quadrature spatial modulation (GQSM) schemes are known to achieve high energy- and spectral- efficiencies by modulating information both in transmitted symbols and in coded combinatorial activations of subsets of multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-05 Hyeon Seok Rou , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu , David González G. , Osvaldo Gonsa

Memory units have been widely used to enrich the capabilities of deep networks on capturing long-term dependencies in reasoning and prediction tasks, but little investigation exists on deep generative models (DGMs) which are good at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Chongxuan Li , Jun Zhu , Bo Zhang

The Gaussian process state-space model (GPSSM) has attracted extensive attention for modeling complex nonlinear dynamical systems. However, the existing GPSSM employs separate Gaussian processes (GPs) for each latent state dimension,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Zhidi Lin , Juan Maroñas , Ying Li , Feng Yin , Sergios Theodoridis

This letter presents a continuous probabilistic modeling methodology for spatial point cloud data using finite Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) where the number of components are adapted based on the scene complexity. Few hierarchical and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Kshitij Goel , Nathan Michael , Wennie Tabib

High-definition (HD) maps provide environmental information for autonomous driving systems and are essential for safe planning. While existing methods with single-frame input achieve impressive performance for online vectorized HD map…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Jingyu Song , Xudong Chen , Liupei Lu , Jie Li , Katherine A. Skinner

Animals and robots navigate through environments by building and refining maps of space. These maps enable functions including navigation back to home, planning, search and foraging. Here, we use observations from neuroscience, specifically…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Jaedong Hwang , Zhang-Wei Hong , Eric Chen , Akhilan Boopathy , Pulkit Agrawal , Ila Fiete

Efficient exploration of unknown environments is crucial for autonomous robots, especially in confined and large-scale scenarios with limited communication. To address this challenge, we propose a collaborative exploration framework for a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Angelos Zacharia , Mihir Dharmadhikari , Kostas Alexis

3D Gaussian Splatting represents a breakthrough in the field of novel view synthesis. It establishes Gaussians as core rendering primitives for highly accurate real-world environment reconstruction. Recent advances have drastically…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Jonathan Haberl , Philipp Fleck , Clemens Arth

We introduce ActiveGAMER, an active mapping system that utilizes 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) to achieve high-quality, real-time scene mapping and exploration. Unlike traditional NeRF-based methods, which are computationally demanding and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Liyan Chen , Huangying Zhan , Kevin Chen , Xiangyu Xu , Qingan Yan , Changjiang Cai , Yi Xu
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