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Coherent imaging systems like synthetic aperture radar are susceptible to multiplicative noise that makes applications like automatic target recognition challenging. In this paper, NeighCNN, a deep learning-based speckle reduction algorithm…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-27 Praveen Ravirathinam , Darshan Agrawal , J. Jennifer Ranjani

Complex blur such as the mixup of space-variant and space-invariant blur, which is hard to model mathematically, widely exists in real images. In this paper, we propose a novel image deblurring method that does not need to estimate blur…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Chunzhi Gu , Xuequan Lu , Ying He , Chao Zhang

Imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes, such as the VERITAS array, are subject to the Night Sky Background (NSB) and electronic noise, which contribute to the total signal of pixels in the telescope camera. The contribution of noise…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Maria Kherlakian

In the last few years, with the rapid development of deep learning technologies, supervised methods based on convolutional neural networks have greatly enhanced the performance of medical image denoising. However, these methods require…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-10 Langrui Zhou , Ziteng Zhou , Xinyu Huang , Huiru Wang , Xiangyu Zhang , Guang Li

Convolutional neural network (CNN)-based image denoising methods have been widely studied recently, because of their high-speed processing capability and good visual quality. However, most of the existing CNN-based denoisers learn the image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Rui Zhao , Kin-Man Lam , Daniel P. K. Lun

Context: Astronomical imaging aims to maximize signal capture while minimizing noise. Enhancing the signal-to-noise ratio directly on detectors is difficult and expensive, leading to extensive research in advanced post-processing…

Recently, the low-rank property of different components extracted from the image has been considered in man hyperspectral image denoising methods. However, these methods usually unfold the 3D tensor to 2D matrix or 1D vector to exploit the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Hang Zhou , Yanchi Su , Zhanshan Li

A new image denoising algorithm to deal with the additive Gaussian white noise model is given. Like the non-local means method, the filter is based on the weighted average of the observations in a neighborhood, with weights depending on the…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2011-11-04 Qiyu Jin , Ion Grama , Quansheng Liu

NoiseChisel is a program to detect very low signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) features with minimal assumptions on their morphology. It was introduced in 2015 and released within a collection of data analysis programs and libraries known as GNU…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Mohammad Akhlaghi

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) near-infrared camera (NIRCam) has been found to exhibit serious wisp-like structures in four of its eight short-wavelength detectors. The exact structure and strength of these wisps is highly variable…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-07-14 A. S. G. Robotham , J. C. J. D'Silva , R. A. Windhorst , R. A. Jansen , J. Summers , S. P. Driver , C. N. A. Wilmer , S. Bellstedt

The large side aperture of the NuSTAR telescope for unfocused photons (so-called stray light) is a known source of rich astrophysical information. To support many studies based on the NuSTAR stray light data, we present a fully automatic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Andrey Mukhin , Roman Krivonos , Alexey Vikhlinin , Brian Grefenstette , Kristin Madsen , Daniel Wik

To create high-fidelity cosmic microwave background maps, current component separation methods rely on availability of information on different foreground components, usually through multi-band frequency coverage of the instrument. Internal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Guillermo F. Quispe Peña , Andrei V. Frolov

Following the tracks of Malbet, Yu, & Shao (1995} on dark hole algorithms, we present analytical methods to measure and correct the speckle noise behind an ideal coronagraph. We show that, in a low aberration regime, wavefront sensing can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pascal Borde , Wesley Traub

Destriping is a well-established technique for removing low-frequency correlated noise from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) survey data. In this paper we present a destriping algorithm tailored to data from a polarimeter, i.e. an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-11-11 Andrea Zonca , Brian Williams , Peter Meinhold , Philip Lubin

We developed a Python based framework for astronomical image processing and analysis. Astronomical image loading, normalizing, stacking, and filtering processes represent visible range images from grayscale. Besides, the blending process…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Tanmoy Bhowmik , MD Fardin Islam , Kazi Nusrat Tasneem , Rantideb Roy , Rownok Shahariar

Acquired images for medical and other purposes can be affected by noise from both the equipment used in the capturing or the environment. This can have adverse effect on the information therein. Thus, the need to restore the image to its…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-19 E. G. Onyedinma , I. E. Onyenwe

This paper describes the near-infrared detector system noise generator (NG) that we wrote for the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Near Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec). NG simulates many important noise components including; (1) white…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Bernard J. Rauscher

We introduce a deep learning approach to realistically edit an sRGB image's white balance. Cameras capture sensor images that are rendered by their integrated signal processor (ISP) to a standard RGB (sRGB) color space encoding. The ISP…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Mahmoud Afifi , Michael S. Brown

Existing deep learning real denoising methods require a large amount of noisy-clean image pairs for supervision. Nonetheless, capturing a real noisy-clean dataset is an unacceptable expensive and cumbersome procedure. To alleviate this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Yuanhao Cai , Xiaowan Hu , Haoqian Wang , Yulun Zhang , Hanspeter Pfister , Donglai Wei

We propose a novel and effective purification based adversarial defense method against pre-processor blind white- and black-box attacks. Our method is computationally efficient and trained only with self-supervised learning on general…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Sungmin Cha , Naeun Ko , Youngjoon Yoo , Taesup Moon