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We consider the problem of spin relaxation in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a perpendicular magnetic field. We assume that the spin relaxation is induced by the Rashba spin-orbit (SO) interaction, which appears due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Burkov , Leon Balents

We calculate the conductance through a system of three quantum dots under two different sets of conditions that lead to spin filtering effects under an applied magnetic field. In one of them, a spin is localized in one quantum dot, as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Leandro Tosi , A. A. Aligia

We study the magnetotransport properties of a two-dimensional electronic system with unconventional Rashba spin-orbit coupling in which the system is described by a pair of chiral spin texture in each spin branch, and the chirality is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Aryan Pandita , SK Firoz Islam

It was shown recently that the discrete scaling symmetry, which underlies the Efimov effect in the three identical boson system with two-body short-range interactions, survives when single-particle 1D spin-orbit coupling terms are added to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Qingze Guan , Doerte Blume

The FS of (ET)8Hg4Cl12(C6H5Br)2 can be regarded as a 2D network of compensated electron and hole orbits coupled by magnetic breakthrough. Simultaneous measurements of the interlayer magnetoresistance and magnetic torque have been performed…

Neutron inelastic scattering has been used to probe the spin dynamics of the quantum (S=1/2) ferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice Lu2V2O7. Well-defined spin waves are observed at all energies and wavevectors, allowing us to determine the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Mena , R. S. Perry , T. G. Perring , M. D. Le , S. Guerrero , M. Storni , D. T. Adroja , Ch. Ruegg , D. F. McMorrow

Explicit dependencies of the local density of states and the magnetization local density of states have been obtained around magnetic point defects in a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit interaction . The expressions are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-14 N. V. Khotkevych , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

The spectrum of the spin particle in oscillatory potential subjected to external parabolic magnetic field ${\bf B}=(B_0+Gx+\tilde G x^2){\bf \hat z}$ is obtained. The structure of energy levels of the considered system allows to identify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Czeslaw Lewa , Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki , Michal Horodecki

We theoretically investigate the spin-dependent Seebeck effect in an Aharonov-Bohm mesoscopic ring in the presence of both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions under magnetic flux perpendicular to the ring. We apply the Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Bin Liu , Yunyun Li , Jun Zhou , Tsuneyoshi Nakayama , Baowen Li

The energy density method is generalized to include spin polarization with the full formalism derived based on spin-density functional theory, which aims at decomposing the total energy into well-defined atomic energies. The method involves…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Yang Dan , Dallas R. Trinkle

Using group theory and Kane-like $\mathbf{k\cdot p}$ model together with the L\"owdining partition method, we derive the expressions of spin-orbit coupling of electrons and holes, including the linear-$k$ Rashba term due to the intrinsic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-13 J. Y. Fu , M. W. Wu

Using the tight-binding approach, we investigate the energy spectrum of square, triangular and hexagonal MoS$_2$ quantum dots (QDs) in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. Novel edge states emerge in MoS$_2$ QDs, which are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Q. Chen , L. L. Li , F. M. Peeters

We present a method to characterize the spectral transfers of magnetic energy between scales in simulations of stellar convective dynamos. The full triadic transfer functions are computed thanks to analytical coupling relations of spherical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-18 A. Strugarek , A. S. Brun , S. Mathis , Y. Sarazin

Spin excitations play a fundamental role in understanding magnetic properties of materials, and have significant technological implications for magnonic devices. However, accurately modeling these in transition-metal and rare-earth…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Luca Binci , Nicola Marzari , Iurii Timrov

A system's internal dynamics and its interaction with the environment can be determined by tracking how external perturbations affect its transition rates between states. Quantitative measurements of these rates are crucial for optimizing…

We apply the method of the non-equilibrium statistical operator in order to describe the magneto-electric effect in 2D electron system with the spin-orbit interaction, and find the polarization of spins of the charge carriers in quantizing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. I. Lyapilin , A. E. Patrakov

We construct the general free energy governing long-wavelength magnetism in two-dimensional oxide heterostructures, which applies irrespective of the microscopic mechanism for magnetism. This leads, in the relevant regime of weak but…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Xiaopeng Li , W. Vincent Liu , Leon Balents

We study a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field in the presence of both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. Using a Bogoliubov transformation we are able to write an approximate formula for the Landau…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mahdi. Zarea , Sergio. E. Ulloa

Magneto-transport properties of a two-dimensional electron gas in a chain of planar quantum rings are investigated under the Rashba spin-orbit interaction and a transverse homogeneous magnetic field. A modulation potential function models…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Armen Harutyunyan

We identify a magnetoelectric correction that completes the theoretical description of spin splitting (SS) in magnetic systems. Derived from the Dirac equation, this term couples local magnetic moments to the scalar electric potential,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Carlos Mera Acosta