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Local graph clustering methods aim to find small clusters in very large graphs. These methods take as input a graph and a seed node, and they return as output a good cluster in a running time that depends on the size of the output cluster…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Wooseok Ha , Kimon Fountoulakis , Michael W. Mahoney

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown significant promise in various domains, such as recommendation systems, bioinformatics, and network analysis. However, the irregularity of graph data poses unique challenges for efficient computation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Pol Puigdemont , Enrico Russo , Axel Wassington , Abhijit Das , Sergi Abadal , Maurizio Palesi

Panel Vector Autoregressions (PVARs) are a popular tool for analyzing multi-country datasets. However, the number of estimated parameters can be enormous, leading to computational and statistical issues. In this paper, we develop fast…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-10 Martin Feldkircher , Florian Huber , Gary Koop , Michael Pfarrhofer

Personalized Federated Learning (PFL) enables clients to collaboratively train personalized models tailored to their individual objectives, addressing the challenge of model generalization in traditional Federated Learning (FL) due to high…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Mrinmay Sen , Chalavadi Krishna Mohan

The linear speedup property is essential for demonstrating the advantage of distributed algorithms over their single-node counterparts. In this paper, we study the stochastic Push-Pull method, a widely adopted decentralized optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-24 Liyuan Liang , Gan Luo , Kun Yuan

In the gravitational-wave analysis of pulsar-timing-array datasets, parameter estimation is usually performed using Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods to explore posterior probability densities. We introduce an alternative procedure that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Michele Vallisneri , Marco Crisostomi , Aaron D. Johnson , Patrick M. Meyers

Recent advancements in federated learning (FL) seek to increase client-level performance by fine-tuning client parameters on local data or personalizing architectures for the local task. Existing methods for such personalization either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Rishub Tamirisa , John Won , Chengjun Lu , Ron Arel , Andy Zhou

Gaussian graphical models emerge in a wide range of fields. They model the statistical relationships between variables as a graph, where an edge between two variables indicates conditional dependence. Unfortunately, well-established…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-19 Taulant Koka , Jasin Machkour , Michael Muma

A graph embedding is an emerging approach that can represent a graph structure with a fixed-length low-dimensional vector. node2vec is a well-known algorithm to obtain such a graph embedding by sampling neighboring nodes on a given graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Kazuki Sunaga , Keisuke Sugiura , Hiroki Matsutani

Standard federated learning approaches suffer when client data distributions have sufficient heterogeneity. Recent methods addressed the client data heterogeneity issue via personalized federated learning (PFL) - a class of FL algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Rishub Tamirisa , Chulin Xie , Wenxuan Bao , Andy Zhou , Ron Arel , Aviv Shamsian

This work is concerned with the prime factor decomposition (PFD) of strong product graphs. A new quasi-linear time algorithm for the PFD with respect to the strong product for arbitrary, finite, connected, undirected graphs is derived.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Marc Hellmuth

As a popular paradigm of distributed learning, personalized federated learning (PFL) allows personalized models to improve generalization ability and robustness by utilizing knowledge from all distributed clients. Most existing PFL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Guanghao Li , Wansen Wu , Yan Sun , Li Shen , Baoyuan Wu , Dacheng Tao

We consider the PageRank problem in the dynamic setting, where the goal is to explicitly maintain an approximate PageRank vector $\pi \in \mathbb{R}^n$ for a graph under a sequence of edge insertions and deletions. Our main result is a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Rajesh Jayaram , Jakub Łącki , Slobodan Mitrović , Krzysztof Onak , Piotr Sankowski

Federated reinforcement learning (FedRL) enables multiple agents to collaboratively learn a policy without sharing their local trajectories collected during agent-environment interactions. However, in practice, the environments faced by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Guojun Xiong , Shufan Wang , Daniel Jiang , Jian Li

In contrast to image/text data whose order can be used to perform non-local feature aggregation in a straightforward way using the pooling layers, graphs lack the tensor representation and mostly the element-wise max/mean function is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-08-17 Mostafa Rahmani , Rasoul Shafipour , Ping Li

We study the typical behavior of a generalized version of Google's PageRank algorithm on a large family of inhomogeneous random digraphs. This family includes as special cases directed versions of classical models such as the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-13 Jiung Lee , Mariana Olvera-Cravioto

Large data applications rely on storing data in massive, sparse graphs with millions to trillions of nodes. Graph-based methods, such as node prediction, aim for computational efficiency regardless of graph size. Techniques like localized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yushen Huang , Ertai Luo , Reza Babenezhad , Yifan Sun

We present a distributed proximal-gradient method for optimizing the average of convex functions, each of which is the private local objective of an agent in a network with time-varying topology. The local objectives have distinct…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-10-09 Annie I. Chen , Asuman Ozdaglar

Approximate K-Nearest Neighbor Search (AKNNS) has now become ubiquitous in modern applications, for example, as a fast search procedure with two tower deep learning models. Graph-based methods for AKNNS in particular have received great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Patrick H. Chen , Chang Wei-cheng , Yu Hsiang-fu , Inderjit S. Dhillon , Hsieh Cho-jui

Network embedding has numerous practical applications and has received extensive attention in graph learning, which aims at mapping vertices into a low-dimensional and continuous dense vector space by preserving the underlying structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Longlong Lin , Yunfeng Yu , Zihao Wang , Zeli Wang , Yuying Zhao , Jin Zhao , Tao Jia