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Cluster analysis requires many decisions: the clustering method and the implied reference model, the number of clusters and, often, several hyper-parameters and algorithms' tunings. In practice, one produces several partitions, and a final…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-14 Luca Coraggio , Pietro Coretto

For many algorithms, parameter tuning remains a challenging and critical task, which becomes tedious and infeasible in a multi-parameter setting. Multi-penalty regularization, successfully used for solving undetermined sparse regression of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-12 Markus Grasmair , Timo Klock , Valeriya Naumova

In critical situations involving discrimination, gender inequality, economic damage, and even the possibility of casualties, machine learning models must be able to provide clear interpretations for their decisions. Otherwise, their obscure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Ioannis Mollas , Nick Bassiliades , Grigorios Tsoumakas

Large-scale {\it in vitro} drug sensitivity screens are an important tool in personalized oncology to predict the effectiveness of potential cancer drugs. The prediction of the sensitivity of cancer cell lines to a panel of drugs is a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-10 Zhi Zhao , Manuela Zucknick

The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (lasso) and ridge regression produce usually different estimates although input, loss function and parameterization of the penalty are identical. In this paper we look for ridge and lasso…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-01-13 Stefan Hummelsheim

A classification algorithm, called the Linear Centralization Classifier (LCC), is introduced. The algorithm seeks to find a transformation that best maps instances from the feature space to a space where they concentrate towards the center…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Mohammad Reza Bonyadi , Viktor Vegh , David C. Reutens

We propose to address the common problem of linear estimation in linear statistical models by using a model selection approach via penalization. Depending then on the framework in which the linear statistical model is considered namely the…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-11 Ikhlef Bechar

Penalized Least Squares are widely used in signal and image processing. Yet, it suffers from a major limitation since it requires fine-tuning of the regularization parameters. Under assumptions on the noise probability distribution,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-13 Barbara Pascal , Samuel Vaiter , Nelly Pustelnik , Patrice Abry

Sparse linear discriminant analysis via penalized optimal scoring is a successful tool for classification in high-dimensional settings. While the variable selection consistency of sparse optimal scoring has been established, the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-01 Irina Gaynanova

This paper investigates the connections between two state of the art classifiers: decision forests (DFs, including decision jungles) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Decision forests are computationally efficient thanks to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-04 Yani Ioannou , Duncan Robertson , Darko Zikic , Peter Kontschieder , Jamie Shotton , Matthew Brown , Antonio Criminisi

The proposed feature selection method builds a histogram of the most stable features from random subsets of a training set and ranks the features based on a classifier based cross-validation. This approach reduces the instability of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-07 Alex Pappachen James , Akshay Maan

Hash codes are a very efficient data representation needed to be able to cope with the ever growing amounts of data. We introduce a random forest semantic hashing scheme with information-theoretic code aggregation, showing for the first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-20 Qiang Qiu , Guillermo Sapiro , Alex Bronstein

In modern deep learning, algorithmic choices (such as width, depth, and learning rate) are known to modulate nuanced resource tradeoffs. This work investigates how these complexities necessarily arise for feature learning in the presence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Benjamin L. Edelman , Surbhi Goel , Sham Kakade , Eran Malach , Cyril Zhang

Decision forest algorithms typically model data by learning a binary tree structure recursively where every node splits the feature space into two sub-regions, sending examples into the left or right branch as a result. In axis-aligned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Mathieu Guillame-Bert , Sebastian Bruch , Petr Mitrichev , Petr Mikheev , Jan Pfeifer

This paper introduces a novel hypergraph classification algorithm. The use of hypergraphs in this framework has been widely studied. In previous work, hypergraph models are typically constructed using distance or attribute based methods.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Samuel Barton , Adelle Coster , Diane Donovan , James Lefevre

Regularized regression has become very popular nowadays, particularly on high-dimensional problems where the addition of a penalty term to the log-likelihood allows inference where traditional methods fail. A number of penalties have been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-15 Hamed Haselimashhadi , Veronica Vinciotti

A novel hybrid Random Forest and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) framework is presented for oil-water classification in hyperspectral images (HSI). To address the challenge of preserving spatial context, the images were divided into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Mehdi Nickzamir , Seyed Mohammad Sheikh Ahamdi Gandab

Label distribution learning (LDL) is a general learning framework, which assigns to an instance a distribution over a set of labels rather than a single label or multiple labels. Current LDL methods have either restricted assumptions on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Wei Shen , Kai Zhao , Yilu Guo , Alan Yuille

Sparse representations using overcomplete dictionaries have proved to be a powerful tool in many signal processing applications such as denoising, super-resolution, inpainting, compression or classification. The sparsity of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-01 Jeremy Aghaei Mazaheri , Elif Vural , Claude Labit , Christine Guillemot

Random forests are an ensemble method relevant for many problems, such as regression or classification. They are popular due to their good predictive performance (compared to, e.g., decision trees) requiring only minimal tuning of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-20 Nikolaus Umlauf , Nadja Klein