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相关论文: Guiding Text-to-Text Privatization by Syntax

200 篇论文

We study Differential Privacy in the abstract setting of Probability on metric spaces. Numerical, categorical and functional data can be handled in a uniform manner in this setting. We demonstrate how mechanisms based on data sanitisation…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-02-26 Naoise Holohan , Douglas Leith , Oliver Mason

Deep learning-based language models have achieved state-of-the-art results in a number of applications including sentiment analysis, topic labelling, intent classification and others. Obtaining text representations or embeddings using these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Richard Plant , Dimitra Gkatzia , Valerio Giuffrida

Differentially private text sanitization refers to the process of privatizing texts under the framework of Differential Privacy (DP), providing provable privacy guarantees while also empirically defending against adversaries seeking to harm…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Stephen Meisenbacher , Alexandra Klymenko , Andreea-Elena Bodea , Florian Matthes

Text embedding inversion attacks reconstruct original sentences from latent representations, posing severe privacy threats in collaborative inference and edge computing. We propose TextCrafter, an optimization-based adversarial perturbation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Duoxun Tang , Xinhang Jiang , Jiajun Niu

Large Language Models (LLMs) are gaining increasing attention due to their exceptional performance across numerous tasks. As a result, the general public utilize them as an influential tool for boosting their productivity while natural…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Zhigang Kan , Linbo Qiao , Hao Yu , Liwen Peng , Yifu Gao , Dongsheng Li

Large scale adoption of large language models has introduced a new era of convenient knowledge transfer for a slew of natural language processing tasks. However, these models also run the risk of undermining user trust by exposing unwanted…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Richard Plant , Valerio Giuffrida , Dimitra Gkatzia

Synthetic text generation with Differential Privacy (DP) guarantees emerges as a principled approach that can enable the sharing of sensitive datasets across institutional and regulatory boundaries, while bounding the risks of…

Protecting privacy in contemporary NLP models is gaining in importance. So does the need to mitigate social biases of such models. But can we have both at the same time? Existing research suggests that privacy preservation comes at the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Cleo Matzken , Steffen Eger , Ivan Habernal

In this paper we propose use of a k-anonymity-like approach for evaluating the privacy of redacted text. Given a piece of redacted text we use a state of the art transformer-based deep learning network to reconstruct the original text. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Vaibhav Gusain , Douglas Leith

In this article, we introduce a set of methods to naturalize text based on natural human speech. Voice-based interactions provide a natural way of interfacing with electronic systems and are seeing a widespread adaptation of late. These…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Richa Sharma , Parth Vipul Shah , Ashwini M. Joshi

We present new mechanisms for \emph{label differential privacy}, a relaxation of differentially private machine learning that only protects the privacy of the labels in the training set. Our mechanisms cluster the examples in the training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Hossein Esfandiari , Vahab Mirrokni , Umar Syed , Sergei Vassilvitskii

Embeddings play an important role in end-to-end solutions for multi-modal language processing problems. Although there has been some effort to understand the properties of single-modality embedding spaces, particularly that of text, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Muhammad Huzaifah , Ivan Kukanov

The randomized power method has gained significant interest due to its simplicity and efficient handling of large-scale spectral analysis and recommendation tasks. However, its application to large datasets containing personal information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Julien Nicolas , César Sabater , Mohamed Maouche , Sonia Ben Mokhtar , Mark Coates

Recent literature has seen a considerable uptick in $\textit{Differentially Private Natural Language Processing}$ (DP NLP). This includes DP text privatization, where potentially sensitive input texts are transformed under DP to achieve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Stephen Meisenbacher , Alexandra Klymenko , Alexander Karpp , Florian Matthes

The process of data mining with differential privacy produces results that are affected by two types of noise: sampling noise due to data collection and privacy noise that is designed to prevent the reconstruction of sensitive information.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Yue Wang , Daniel Kifer , Jaewoo Lee

State-of-the-art important passage retrieval methods obtain very good results, but do not take into account privacy issues. In this paper, we present a privacy preserving method that relies on creating secure representations of documents.…

Text normalization is an important enabling technology for several NLP tasks. Recently, neural-network-based approaches have outperformed well-established models in this task. However, in languages other than English, there has been little…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Daniel Watson , Nasser Zalmout , Nizar Habash

Differential privacy (DP) is a widely-accepted and widely-applied notion of privacy based on worst-case analysis. Often, DP classifies most mechanisms without additive noise as non-private (Dwork et al., 2014). Thus, additive noises are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Ao Liu , Yu-Xiang Wang , Lirong Xia

Neural language models are known to have a high capacity for memorization of training samples. This may have serious privacy implications when training models on user content such as email correspondence. Differential privacy (DP), a…

Model adaptation is crucial to handle the discrepancy between proxy training data and actual users data received. To effectively perform adaptation, textual data of users is typically stored on servers or their local devices, where…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Arpita Vats , Zhe Liu , Peng Su , Debjyoti Paul , Yingyi Ma , Yutong Pang , Zeeshan Ahmed , Ozlem Kalinli