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Birefringence, an inherent characteristic of optically anisotropic materials, is widely utilized in various imaging applications ranging from material characterizations to clinical diagnosis. Polarized light microscopy enables…

Polarized light microscopy provides unique opportunities for analyzing the molecular order in man-made and natural materials, including biological structures inside living cells, tissues, and whole organisms. 20 years ago, the LC-PolScope…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Shalin B. Mehta , Michael Shribak , Rudolf Oldenbourg

Polarized light microscopy provides high contrast to birefringent specimen and is widely used as a diagnostic tool in pathology. However, polarization microscopy systems typically operate by analyzing images collected from two or more light…

The vast majority of the microscopy methods currently available to study biological samples require staining prior to imaging. Nevertheless, the ability to reveal specific cell structures or organelles in a label-free manner remains…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 R. Desapogu , G. Le Marchand , R. Smith , P. Ray , E. Gillier , S. Dutertre , M. Alouini , M. Tramier , S. Huet , J. Fade

Ptychography is an enabling coherent diffraction imaging technique for both fundamental and applied sciences. Its applications in optical microscopy, however, fall short for its low imaging throughput and limited resolution. Here, we report…

In this work, we demonstrated on-chip label-free imaging microscopy using real and Fourier Plane (FP) microscopic dark field images of Surface Plasmons (SP), excited on engineered 1D and 2D low aspect ratio periodic plasmonic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 P. Arora , A. Krishnan

Polarimetric imaging, a technique that captures the invisible polarization-related properties of given materials, has broad applications from fundamental physics to advanced fields such as target recognition, stress detection, biomedical…

Lensless on-chip microscopy has shown great potential for biomedical imaging due to its large-area and high-throughput imaging capabilities. By combining the pixel super-resolution (PSR) technique, it can improve the resolution beyond the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-06 Xuyang Chang , Shaowei Jiang , Yongcun Hu , Liheng Bian

We report a novel lensless on-chip microscopy platform based on near-field blind ptychographic modulation. In this platform, we place a thin diffuser in between the object and the image sensor for light wave modulation. By blindly scanning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-13 Shaowei Jiang , Jiakai Zhu , Pengming Song , Chengfei Guo , Zichao Bian , Ruihai Wang , Yikun Huang , Shiyao Wang , He Zhang , Guoan Zheng

In recent years, handheld and portable terahertz instruments have been in rapid development for various applications ranging from non-destructive testing to biomedical imaging and sensing. For instance, we have deployed our Portable…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Zachery B. Harris , Kuangyi Xu , M. Hassan Arbab

Intravascular polarimetry with catheter-based polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) complements the high-resolution structural tomograms of OCT with morphological contrast available through polarimetry. Its clinical…

Polarization imaging captures the polarization state of light, revealing information invisible to the human eye yet valuable in domains such as biomedical diagnostics, autonomous driving, and remote sensing. However, conventional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Noa Kraicer , Erez Yosef , Raja Giryes

We propose a polarimetric microwave imaging technique that exploits recent advances in computational imaging. We utilize a frequency-diverse cavity-backed metasurface, allowing us to demonstrate high-resolution polarimetric imaging using a…

The polarization of light conveys unique information that can be exploited by crucial applications. The bulky and costly discrete optical components used in conventional polarimeters limit their broad adoption. A compact, low-cost…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Zhongjin Lin , Leslie Rusch , Yuxuan Chen , Wei Shi

We report the implementation of a fully on-chip, lensless microscopy technique termed optofluidic ptychography. This imaging modality complements the miniaturization provided by microfluidics and allows the integration of ptychographic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Pengming Song , Chengfei Guo , Shaowei Jiang , Tianbo Wang , Patrick Hu , Derek Hu , Zibang Zhang , Bin Feng , Guoan Zheng

Polarization imaging is a technique that creates a pixel map of the polarization state in a scene. Although invisible to the human eye, polarization can assist various sensing and computer vision tasks. Existing polarization cameras use…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Noa Kraicer , Shay Elmalem , Erez Yosef , Hani Barhum , Raja Giryes

Integrated polarimetric receivers have the potential to define a new generation of lightweight, high-performance instrumentation for remote sensing. To date, on-chip polarization-selective devices such as polarizing beam-splitters have yet…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Jeff Chiles , Tracy Sjaardema , Ashutosh Rao , Sasan Fathpour

Blu-ray drive is an engineering masterpiece that integrates disc rotation, pickup head translation, and three lasers in a compact and portable format. Here we integrate a blood-coated image sensor with a modified Blu-ray drive for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Shaowei Jiang , Chengfei Guo , Tianbo Wang , Jia Liu , Pengming Song , Terrance Zhang , Ruihai Wang , Bin Feng , Guoan Zheng

Polarimetric imaging has a wide range of applications for uncovering features invisible to human eyes and conventional imaging sensors. Compact, fast, cost-effective and accurate full-Stokes polarimetric imaging sensors are highly desirable…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Jiawei Zuo , Jing Bai , Shinhyuk Choi , Ali Basiri , Xiahui Chen , Chao Wang , Yu Yao

Chip-based Evanescent Light Scattering (cELS) utilizes the multiple modes of a high-index contrast optical waveguide for near-field illumination of unlabeled samples, thereby repositioning the highest spatial frequencies of the sample into…

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