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Bandwidth estimation and congestion control for real-time communications (i.e., audio and video conferencing) remains a difficult problem, despite many years of research. Achieving high quality of experience (QoE) for end users requires…

Real-time video surveillance has become a crucial technology for smart cities, made possible through the large-scale deployment of mobile and fixed video cameras. In this paper, we propose situation-aware streaming, for real-time…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Suvadip Batabyal , Ozgur Ercetin

Applications can tailor a network slice by specifying a variety of QoS attributes related to application-specific performance, function or operation. However, some QoS attributes like guaranteed bandwidth required by the application do vary…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Kunal Rao , Murugan Sankaradas , Vivek Aswal , Srimat Chakradhar

We take an analytical approach to study the Quality of user Experience (QoE) for video streaming applications. Our propose is to characterize buffer starvations for streaming video with Long-Range-Dependent (LRD) input traffic. Specifically…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-04-01 Zakaria Ye , Rachid EL-Azouzi , Tania Jimenez , Yuedong Xu

Traditional optimization methods based on system-wide Quality of Service (QoS) metrics have approached their performance limitations in modern large-scale streaming systems. However, aligning user-level Quality of Experience~(QoE) with…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Lianchen Jia , Chao Zhou , Chaoyang Li , Jiangchuan Liu , Lifeng Sun

Abrupt resolution changes in virtual reality (VR) streaming can significantly impair the quality-of-experience (QoE) of users, particularly during transitions from high to low resolutions. Existing QoE models and transmission schemes…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Chang Wu , Yuang Chen , Yiyuan Chen , Fengqian Guo , Xiaowei Qin , Hancheng Lu

Immersive communications is a key use case for 6G where applications require reliable latency-bound media traffic at a certain data rate to deliver an acceptable User Experience (UX) or Quality-of-Experience (QoE). The Quality-of-Service…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-08 Belal Korany , Peerapol Tinnakornsrisuphap , Saadallah Kassir , Prashanth Hande , Hyun Yong Lee , Thomas Stockhammer

An important concept in wireless systems has been quality of experience (QoE)-aware video transmission. Such communications are considered not only connection-based communications but also content-aware communications, since the video…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Soo-Jin Kim , Gee-Yong Suk , Jong-Seok Lee , Chan-Byoung Chae

Recently, with the emergence of recent Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) technology, it has become possible to exploit its video understanding capability on different classification tasks. In practice, we face the difficulty of huge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Xin Dong , Sen Jia , Ming Rui Wang , Yan Li , Zhenheng Yang , Bingfeng Deng , Hongyu Xiong

Newly developed HTTP-based video streaming technologies enable flexible rate-adaptation under varying channel conditions. Accurately predicting the users' Quality of Experience (QoE) for rate-adaptive HTTP video streams is thus critical to…

We consider the problem of capturing distortions arising from changes in frame rate as part of Video Quality Assessment (VQA). Variable frame rate (VFR) videos have become much more common, and streamed videos commonly range from 30 frames…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-24 Pavan C. Madhusudana , Neil Birkbeck , Yilin Wang , Balu Adsumilli , Alan C. Bovik

The integration of advanced video codecs into the streaming pipeline is growing in response to the increasing demand for high quality video content. However, the significant computational demand for advanced codecs like Versatile Video…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Yiqun Liu , Hadi Amirpour , Mohsen Abdoli , Christian Timmerer , Thomas Guionnet

In virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) environments, the remote display protocol has a big responsibility to transmit video data from a data center-hosted desktop to the endpoint. The protocol must ensure a high level of client perceived…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Huu-Quoc Nguyen , Tien-Dung Nguyen , Van-Nam Pham , Xuan-Qui Pham , Quang-Thai Ngo , Eui-Nam Huh

Quality assessment for User Generated Content (UGC) videos plays an important role in ensuring the viewing experience of end-users. Previous UGC video quality assessment (VQA) studies either use the image recognition model or the image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Wei Sun , Xiongkuo Min , Wei Lu , Guangtao Zhai

Short video streaming systems such as TikTok, YouTube Shorts, Instagram Reels, etc., have reached billions of active users worldwide. At the core of such systems are (proprietary) recommendation algorithms which recommend a sequence of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Maleeha Masood , Shreya Kannan , Zikun Liu , Deepak Vasisht , Indranil Gupta

Machines are increasingly becoming the primary consumers of visual data, yet most deployments of machine-to-machine systems still rely on remote inference where pixel-based video is streamed using codecs optimized for human perception.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Md Eimran Hossain Eimon , Velibor Adzic , Hari Kalva , Borko Furht

To properly evaluate the performance of 360VR-specific encoding and transmission schemes, and particularly of the solutions based on viewport adaptation, it is necessary to consider not only the bandwidth saved, but also the quality of the…

The data collected by autonomous vehicle (AV) sensors such as LiDAR and cameras is crucial for creating high-definition (HD) maps to provide higher accuracy and enable a higher level of automation. Nevertheless, offloading this large volume…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Jeffrey Redondo , Nauman Aslam , Juan Zhang , Zhenhui Yuan

Real-time video streaming relies on rate control mechanisms to adapt video bitrate to network capacity while maintaining high utilization and low delay. However, the current video rate controllers, such as Google Congestion Control (GCC),…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Pantea Karimi , Sadjad Fouladi , Vibhaalakshmi Sivaraman , Mohammad Alizadeh

With the growing computer vision applications, lots of videos are transmitted for content analysis, the way to allocate resources can affect the performance of video content analysis. For this purpose, the traditional resource allocation…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Jiujiu Chen , Chunyan Feng , Caili Guo , Xu Zhu