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Combinatorial problems arising in puzzles, origami, and (meta)material design have rare sets of solutions, which define complex and sharply delineated boundaries in configuration space. These boundaries are difficult to capture with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Ryan van Mastrigt , Marjolein Dijkstra , Martin van Hecke , Corentin Coulais

The ability to transform a flat sheet into a complex three-dimensional structure is a fundamental test of physical intelligence. Unlike cloth manipulation, origami is governed by strict geometric axioms and hard kinematic constraints, where…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Yanjia Huang , Yunuo Chen , Ying Jiang , Jinru Han , Zhengzhong Tu , Yin Yang , Chenfanfu Jiang

Spatial reasoning is a key capability in the field of artificial intelligence, especially crucial in areas such as robotics, computer vision, and natural language understanding. However, evaluating the ability of multimodal large language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Rui Xu , Dakuan Lu , Zicheng Zhao , Xiaoyu Tan , Xintao Wang , Siyu Yuan , Jiangjie Chen , Yinghui Xu

Designing metamaterials that carry out advanced computations poses a significant challenge. A powerful design strategy splits the problem into two steps: First, encoding the desired functionality in a discrete or tight-binding model, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Sima Zahedi Fard , Paolo Tiso , Parisa Omidvar , Marc Serra-Garcia

Living substrates are capable for nontrivial mappings of electrical signals due to the substrate nonlinear electrical characteristics. This property can be used to realise Boolean functions. Input logical values are represented by amplitude…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Nic Roberts , Andrew Adamatzky

Bistable mechanical systems exhibit two stable configurations where the elastic energy is locally minimized. To realize such systems, origami techniques have been proposed as a versatile platform to design deployable structures with both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-28 Luca Boisneault , Charles Audet , David Melancon

This paper introduces a computational composite material comprising layers for actuation, computation and energy storage. Key to its design is inexpensive materials assembled from traditionally available fabrication machines to support the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Xinyi Yang , Martin Nisser , Stefanie Mueller

This study examines a biology-inspired approach of using reconfigurable articulation to reduce the control requirement for soft robotic arms. We construct a robotic arm by assembling Kresling origami modules that exhibit predictable…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Joshua Kaufmann , Suyi Li

The recent development of modular origami structures has ushered in a new era for active metamaterials with multiple degrees of freedom (multi-DOF). Notably, no systematic inverse design approach for volumetric modular origami structures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Kai Xiao , Xiang Zhou , Jaehyung Ju

The discovery of new materials is essential for enabling technological advancements. Computational approaches for predicting novel materials must effectively learn the manifold of stable crystal structures within an infinite design space.…

The potential to utilize metal-organic frameworks as a replacement for rare earth materials as well as in technological applications has prompted increased interested in this material class. The simulation of organic materials, including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Alexander C. Tyner , Avinash Pathapati , Alexander V. Balatsky

Building AI systems that can plan, act, and create in the physical world requires more than pattern recognition. Such systems must understand the causal mechanisms and constraints governing physical processes in order to guide sequential…

A novel design of an elastic metamaterial with anisotropic mass density is proposed to manipulate flexural waves at a subwavelength scale. The three-dimensional metamaterial is inspired by kirigami, which can be easily manufactured by…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 R. Zhu , H. Yasuda , G. L. Huang , J. K. Yang

Recent advancements in reservoir computing research have created a demand for analog devices with dynamics that can facilitate the physical implementation of reservoirs, promising faster information processing while consuming less energy…

Advances in generative artificial intelligence are transforming how metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are designed and discovered. This Perspective introduces the shift from laborious enumeration of MOF candidates to generative approaches…

The recent breakthrough in metamaterial-based optical computing devices [Science 343, 160 (2014)] has inspired a quest for similar systems in acoustics, performing mathematical operations on sound waves. So far, acoustic analog computing…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Farzad Zangeneh-Nejad , Romain Fleury

Ion-conducting solid electrolytes are widely used for a variety of purposes. Therefore, designing highly ion-conductive materials is in strongly demand. Because of advancement in computers and enhancement of computational codes, theoretical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Masayuki Karasuyama , Hiroki Kasugai , Tomoyuki Tamura , Kazuki Shitara

We propose an algorithmic framework of a pluripotent structure evolving from a simple compact structure into diverse complex 3-D structures for designing the shape transformable, reconfigurable, and deployable structures and robots. Our…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Yu-Ki Lee , Yue Hao , Zhonghua Xi , Woongbae Kim , Youngmin Park , Kyu-Jin Cho , Jyh-Ming Lien , In-Suk Choi

Spinodal metamaterials, with architectures inspired by natural phase-separation processes, have presented a significant alternative to periodic and symmetric morphologies when designing mechanical metamaterials with extreme performance.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Prakash Thakolkaran , Michael A. Espinal , Somayajulu Dhulipala , Siddhant Kumar , Carlos M. Portela

Brain-inspired computing proposes a set of algorithmic principles that hold promise for advancing artificial intelligence. They endow systems with self learning capabilities, efficient energy usage, and high storage capacity. A core concept…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Younes Bouhadjar , Sebastian Siegel , Tom Tetzlaff , Markus Diesmann , Rainer Waser , Dirk J. Wouters