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We review a class of energy landscape analysis method that uses the Ising model and takes multivariate time series data as input. The method allows one to capture dynamics of the data as trajectories of a ball from one basin to a different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Naoki Masuda , Saiful Islam , Si Thu Aung , Takamitsu Watanabe

Computational neuroscience models have been used for understanding neural dynamics in the brain and how they may be altered when physiological or other conditions change. We review and develop a data-driven approach to neuroimaging data…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-26 Takahiro Ezaki , Takamitsu Watanabe , Masayuki Ohzeki , Naoki Masuda

Energy landscape models characterize neural dynamics by assigning energy values to each brain state that reflect their stability or probability of occurrence. The conventional energy landscape models rely on binary brain state…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-13 Triet M. Tran , Seyed Majid Razavi , Dee H. Wu , Sina Khanmohammadi

The inverse Ising problem and its generalizations to Potts and continuous spin models have recently attracted much attention thanks to their successful applications in the statistical modeling of biological data. In the standard setting,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-03-06 Pierre Barrat-Charlaix , Matteo Figliuzzi , Martin Weigt

The maximum-weight matching problem and the behavior of its energy landscape is numerically investigated. We apply a perturbation method adapted from the analysis of spin glasses. This gives inside into the complexity of the energy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Till Kahlke , Alexander K. Hartmann

In many statistical learning problems, the target functions to be optimized are highly non-convex in various model spaces and thus are difficult to analyze. In this paper, we compute \emph{Energy Landscape Maps} (ELMs) which characterize…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-03 Maria Pavlovskaia , Kewei Tu , Song-Chun Zhu

Contemporary neuroscience has embraced network science to study the complex and self-organized structure of the human brain; one of the main outstanding issues is that of inferring from measure data, chiefly functional Magnetic Resonance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-31 Giulia Prando , Mattia Zorzi , Alessandra Bertoldo , Alessandro Chiuso

Electroencephalogram (EEG) microstate analysis entails finding dynamics of quasi-stable and generally recurrent discrete states in multichannel EEG time series data and relating properties of the estimated state-transition dynamics to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-03-07 Saiful Islam , Pitambar Khanra , Johan Nakuci , Sarah F. Muldoon , Takamitsu Watanabe , Naoki Masuda

The analysis of electrophysiological recordings of the human brain in resting state is a key experimental technique in neuroscience. Resting state is indeed the default condition to characterize brain dynamics. Its successful implementation…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-05-17 Alessio Perinelli , Leonardo Ricci

In this paper, we propose a method to perform empirical analysis of the loss landscape of machine learning (ML) models. The method is applied to two ML models for scientific sensing, which necessitates quantization to be deployed and are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Tommaso Baldi , Javier Campos , Olivia Weng , Caleb Geniesse , Nhan Tran , Ryan Kastner , Alessandro Biondi

Throughout the last decade, random forests have established themselves as among the most accurate and popular supervised learning methods. While their black-box nature has made their mathematical analysis difficult, recent work has…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-10 Tim Coleman , Wei Peng , Lucas Mentch

Many problems in physics, material sciences, chemistry and biology can be abstractly formulated as a system that navigates over a complex energy landscape of high or infinite dimensions. Well-known examples include phase transitions of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Weinan E , Weiqing Ren , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

An oft-used concept in modeling macromolecules is the free energy landscape, obtained by coarse-graining a vast number of microstates into a low-dimensional mesh of mesostates. If the landscape contains two or more local minima…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Daniel Sigg , Vincent A. Voelz , Vincenzo Carnevale

Energy landscapes play a crucial role in shaping dynamics of many real-world complex systems. System evolution is often modeled as particles moving on a landscape under the combined effect of energy-driven drift and noise-induced diffusion,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Ruikun Li , Huandong Wang , Qingmin Liao , Yong Li

We propose a method for the simulation of particle fragmentation based on the calculation of the energy landscape inside the particle. The landscape of strain energy is calculated in terms of internal stress using the principles of damage…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Yupeng Jiang , Fernando Alonso-Marroquin , Hans J Herrmann , Peter Mora

We propose a geometric framework for longitudinal multi-parametric MRI analysis based on patient-specific energy modelling in sequence space. Rather than operating on images with spatial networks, each voxel is represented by its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Kartikay Tehlan , Lukas Förner , Sina Wendrich , Nico Schmutzenhofer , Michael Frühwald , Matthias Wagner , Nassir Navab , Thomas Wendler

In functional MRI (fMRI), effective connectivity analysis aims at inferring the causal influences that brain regions exert on one another. A common method for this type of analysis is structural equation modeling (SEM). We here propose a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-10 G. Marrelec , A. Giron

Physics-based Ising machines (IM) have been developed as dedicated processors for solving hard combinatorial optimization problems with higher speed and better energy efficiency. Generally, such systems employ local search heuristics to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Dmitrii Dobrynin , Adrien Renaudineau , Mohammad Hizzani , Dmitri Strukov , Masoud Mohseni , John Paul Strachan

Big data initiatives such as the Enhancing NeuroImaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis consortium (ENIGMA), combine data collected by independent studies worldwide to achieve more accurate estimates of effect sizes and more reliable and…

Energy estimation is critical to impact identification on aerospace composites, where low-velocity impacts can induce internal damage that is undetectable at the surface. Current methodologies for energy prediction are often constrained by…

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