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Feature selection is important for high-dimensional data analysis and is non-trivial in unsupervised learning problems such as dimensionality reduction and clustering. The goal of unsupervised feature selection is finding a subset of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Ziheng Sun , Chris Ding , Jicong Fan

This paper addresses the limitations of conventional vector quantization algorithms, particularly K-Means and its variant K-Means++, and investigates the Stochastic Quantization (SQ) algorithm as a scalable alternative for high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Anton Kozyriev , Vladimir Norkin

This paper presents an accelerated spherical K-means clustering algorithm for large-scale and high-dimensional sparse document data sets. We design an algorithm working in an architecture-friendly manner (AFM), which is a procedure of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-19 Kazuo Aoyama , Kazumi Saito

Clustering is an effective technique in data mining to generate groups that are the matter of interest. Among various clustering approaches, the family of k-means algorithms and min-cut algorithms gain most popularity due to their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Xiaojun Chang , Feiping Nie , Zhigang Ma , Yi Yang

The goal of clustering is to group similar objects into meaningful partitions. This process is well understood when an explicit similarity measure between the objects is given. However, far less is known when this information is not readily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Michaël Perrot , Pascal Mattia Esser , Debarghya Ghoshdastidar

This study presents a novel integration of unsupervised learning and decision-making strategies for the advanced analysis of 4D-STEM datasets, with a focus on non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) as the primary clustering method. Our…

Non-convex sparse minimization (NSM), or $\ell_0$-constrained minimization of convex loss functions, is an important optimization problem that has many machine learning applications. NSM is generally NP-hard, and so to exactly solve NSM is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Shinsaku Sakaue , Naoki Marumo

Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is one of the most popular techniques for data representation and clustering, and has been widely used in machine learning and data analysis. NMF concentrates the features of each sample into a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-26 Mulin Chen , Maoguo Gong , Xuelong Li

This paper presents a new clustering algorithm for symmetric positive semi-definite (SPSD) matrices, called K-Tensors. The method identifies structured subsets of the SPSD cone characterized by common principal component (CPC)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Hanchao Zhang , Xiaomeng Ju , Baoyi Shi , Lingsong Meng , Thaddeus Tarpey

Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is a fundamental non-convex optimization problem with numerous applications in Machine Learning (music analysis, document clustering, speech-source separation etc). Despite having received extensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Ioannis Panageas , Stratis Skoulakis , Antonios Varvitsiotis , Xiao Wang

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a powerful tool for data mining. However, the emergence of `big data' has severely challenged our ability to compute this fundamental decomposition using deterministic algorithms. This paper…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-02 N. Benjamin Erichson , Ariana Mendible , Sophie Wihlborn , J. Nathan Kutz

Structural regularities in man-made environments reflect in the distribution of their surface normals. Describing these surface normal distributions is important in many computer vision applications, such as scene understanding, plane…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Julian Straub , Trevor Campbell , Jonathan P. How , John W. Fisher

Semidefinite programming (SDP) is a powerful framework from convex optimization that has striking potential for data science applications. This paper develops a provably correct randomized algorithm for solving large, weakly constrained SDP…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-26 Alp Yurtsever , Joel A. Tropp , Olivier Fercoq , Madeleine Udell , Volkan Cevher

Though mostly used as a clustering algorithm, k-means are originally designed as a quantization algorithm. Namely, it aims at providing a compression of a probability distribution with k points. Building upon [21, 33], we try to investigate…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-31 Clément Levrard

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is a widely applied technique in the fields of machine learning and data mining. Graph Regularized Non-negative Matrix Factorization (GNMF) is an extension of NMF that incorporates graph regularization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Zhen Wang , Wenwen Min

Most convex and nonconvex clustering algorithms come with one crucial parameter: the $k$ in $k$-means. To this day, there is not one generally accepted way to accurately determine this parameter. Popular methods are simple yet theoretically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Sibylle Hess , Wouter Duivesteijn

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a relatively new unsupervised learning algorithm that decomposes a nonnegative data matrix into a parts-based, lower dimensional, linear representation of the data. NMF has applications in image…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-08 Matthew Corsetti , Ernest Fokoué

K-means is an effective clustering technique used to separate similar data into groups based on initial centroids of clusters. In this paper, Normalization based K-means clustering algorithm(N-K means) is proposed. Proposed N-K means…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-04 Deepali Virmani , Shweta Taneja , Geetika Malhotra

In this paper, we study the problem of fair clustering on the $k-$center objective. In fair clustering, the input is $N$ points, each belonging to at least one of $l$ protected groups, e.g. male, female, Asian, Hispanic. The objective is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Elfarouk Harb , Ho Shan Lam

Support vector machines (SVMs) are well-studied supervised learning models for binary classification. In many applications, large amounts of samples can be cheaply and easily obtained. What is often a costly and error-prone process is to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-20 Veronica Piccialli , Jan Schwiddessen , Antonio M. Sudoso