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When the infection prevalence of a disease is low, Dorfman showed 80 years ago that testing groups of people can prove more efficient than testing people individually. Our goal in this paper is to propose new group testing algorithms that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-23 Marco Cuturi , Olivier Teboul , Quentin Berthet , Arnaud Doucet , Jean-Philippe Vert

In group testing, the task is to identify defective items by testing groups of them together using as few tests as possible. We consider the setting where each item is defective with a constant probability $\alpha$, independent of all other…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Lukas Hintze , Lena Krieg , Olga Scheftelowitsch , Haodong Zhu

We derive an information-theoretic lower bound for sample complexity in sparse recovery problems where inputs can be chosen sequentially and adaptively. This lower bound is in terms of a simple mutual information expression and unifies many…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-30 Cem Aksoylar , Venkatesh Saligrama

In identifying infected patients in a population, group testing is an effective method to reduce the number of tests and correct the test errors. In the group testing procedure, tests are performed on pools of specimens collected from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-10 Ayaka Sakata

The group testing problem consists of determining a small set of defective items from a larger set of items based on a number of possibly-noisy tests, and has numerous practical applications. One of the defining features of group testing is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Bernard Teo , Jonathan Scarlett

Group testing is one of the fundamental problems in coding theory and combinatorics in which one is to identify a subset of contaminated items from a given ground set. There has been renewed interest in group testing recently due to its…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Mira Gonen , Michael Langberg , Alex Sprintson

We study confidence regions and approximate chi-squared tests for variable groups in high-dimensional linear regression. When the size of the group is small, low-dimensional projection estimators for individual coefficients can be directly…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-23 Ritwik Mitra , Cun-Hui Zhang

We consider the problem of estimating a sparse linear regression vector $\beta^*$ under a gaussian noise model, for the purpose of both prediction and model selection. We assume that prior knowledge is available on the sparsity pattern,…

The Lasso has become a benchmark data analysis procedure, and numerous variants have been proposed in the literature. Although the Lasso formulations are stated so that overall prediction error is optimized, no full control over the…

In probabilistic nonadaptive group testing (PGT), we aim to characterize the number of pooled tests necessary to identify a random $k$-sparse vector of defectives with high probability. Recent work has shown that $n$ tests are necessary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Larkin Flodin , Arya Mazumdar

In this work, we consider the sparsity-constrained community-based group testing problem, where the population follows a community structure. In particular, the community consists of $F$ families, each with $M$ members. A number $k_f$ out…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Sarthak Jain , Martina Cardone , Soheil Mohajer

The SPS-LASSO has recently been introduced as a solution to the problem of regularization parameter selection in the complex-valued LASSO problem. Still, the dependence on the grid size and the polynomial time of performing convex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-31 Ashkan Panahi , Mats Viberg

The original problem of group testing consists in the identification of defective items in a collection, by applying tests on groups of items that detect the presence of at least one defective item in the group. The aim is then to identify…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-10 Emilien Joly , Bastien Mallein

We introduce a novel probabilistic group testing framework, termed Poisson group testing, in which the number of defectives follows a right-truncated Poisson distribution. The Poisson model has a number of new applications, including…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Amin Emad , Olgica Milenkovic

Our work is focused on the joint sparsity recovery problem where the common sparsity pattern is corrupted by Poisson noise. We formulate the confidence-constrained optimization problem in both least squares (LS) and maximum likelihood (ML)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-10 E. Chunikhina , R. Raich , T. Nguyen

Automated model discovery of partial differential equations (PDEs) usually considers a single experiment or dataset to infer the underlying governing equations. In practice, experiments have inherent natural variability in parameters,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-25 Georges Tod , Gert-Jan Both , Remy Kusters

A key step in separating signal from noise in time series by means of singular spectrum analysis (SSA) is grouping. We present a multiple testing method for the grouping step in SSA. As separability criterion, we utilize the weighted…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-26 Maryam Movahedifar , Friederike Preusse , Anna Vesely , Thorsten Dickhaus

The Group-Lasso is a well-known tool for joint regularization in machine learning methods. While the l_{1,2} and the l_{1,\infty} version have been studied in detail and efficient algorithms exist, there are still open questions regarding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Julia Vogt , Volker Roth

Population-wide screening is a powerful tool for controlling infectious diseases. Group testing enables such screening despite limited resources. Viral concentration of pooled samples are often positively correlated, either because…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-01 Jiayue Wan , Yujia Zhang , Peter I. Frazier

High-dimensional regression often suffers from heavy-tailed noise and outliers, which can severely undermine the reliability of least-squares based methods. To improve robustness, we adopt a non-smooth Wilcoxon score based rank objective…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-29 Meixia Lin , Meijiao Shi , Yunhai Xiao , Qian Zhang