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Four-dimensional strings with the standard model gauge group $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ give model-dependent predictions for the tree level weak mixing-angle. In the presence of an extra pseudo-anomalous gauged- ${U(1)}_X$, the value of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis E. Ibanez

The string theory landscape of vacua solutions provides physicists with some understanding as to the magnitude of the cosmological constant. Similar reasoning can be applied to the magnitude of the soft SUSY breaking terms in supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Shadman Salam , Hasan Serce , Kuver Sinha

Higgs physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) is presented in the context of an underlying strong dynamics of electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) as given by composite Higgs models. Subsequently, the study of New Physics (NP) effects in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-06 M. Muhlleitner

Models with a light, additional gauge boson are attractive extensions of the standard model. Often these models are only considered as effective low energy theory without any assumption about an UV completion. This leaves not only the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Bin Zhu , Florian Staub , Ran Ding

We study the sensitivities of future precision Higgs measurements and electroweak observables in probing physics beyond the Standard Model. Using effective field theory--appropriate since precision measurements are indirect probes of new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Brian Henning , Xiaochuan Lu , Hitoshi Murayama

Superpartner masses cannot be arbitrarily heavy if supersymmetric extensions of the standard model explain the stability of the gauge hierarchy. This ancient and hallowed motivation for weak scale supersymmetry is often quoted, yet no…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Greg Anderson , Diego Castano

We revisit the standard argument to estimate the scale of new physics (NP) beyond the SM, based on the sensitivity of the Higgs mass to quadratic divergences. Although this argument is arguably naive, the corresponding estimate, Lambda_SM <…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Hidalgo

We consider supersymmetric scenarios in which the scale of SUSY breaking is low, sqrt{F}=O(TeV). Instead of studying specific models of this type, e.g. those with extra dimensions and low fundamental scale, we follow a model-independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 A. Brignole , J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Navarro

Electroweak precision measurements can provide indirect information about the possible scale of supersymmetry already at the present level of accuracy. We update the present-day sensitivities of precision data using the new experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Ellis , S. Heinemeyer , K. A. Olive , G. Weiglein

Generalizing the Randall-Sundrum scenario to higher dimensions with nested warpings has been shown to avoid the constraints besetting the former. In the first paper of this series [JHEP 1509 (2015) 202], the Standard Model gauge and fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Mathew Thomas Arun , Debajyoti Choudhury

I review constraints on the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson from high energy electroweak (EW) precision data. The same data set also strongly limits various mixing effects of hypothetical extra neutral gauge bosons (Z') with the ordinary Z.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Jens Erler

We extend the 5D gauge-higgs scenario to the soft-wall framework where the IR brane is replaced by a smoothly decaying warp factor. The electroweak symmetry of the Standard Model is embedded in a larger symmetry group whose gauge bosons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Adam Falkowski , Manuel Perez-Victoria

Supersymmetric models with a strongly interacting superconformal hidden sector (HS) may drive soft SUSY breaking scalar masses, bilinear soft term B\mu and Higgs combinations m_{H_{u,d}}^2+\mu^2 to small values at some intermediate scale,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dakotah Martinez

Low-energy supersymmetry is a theoretical extension of the Standard Model of particle physics in which supersymmetry is invoked to explain the origin of the electroweak scale. In this approach, the energy scale of supersymmetry breaking can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Howard E. Haber

The mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking in Little Higgs Models is analyzed in an effective field theory approach. This enables us to identify observable effects irrespective of the specific structure and content of the heavy degrees…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Kilian , J. Reuter

Motivated by LHC results, we modify the usual criterion for naturalness by ignoring the uncomputable power divergences. The Standard Model satisfies the modified criterion ('finite naturalness') for the measured values of its parameters.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Marco Farina , Duccio Pappadopulo , Alessandro Strumia

In this review, we discuss methods of parsing direct and indirect information from collider experiments regarding the Higgs boson and describe simple ways in which experimental likelihoods can be consistently reconstructed and interfaced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway

The scalar singlet model extends the Standard Model with the addition of a new gauge singlet scalar. We re-examine the limits on the new scalar from oblique parameter fits and from a global fit to precision electroweak observables and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Sally Dawson , Pier Paolo Giardino , Samuel Homiller

The so-called metastability bound asserts that an unnaturally small Higgs mass is a necessary condition for electroweak vacuum metastability, offering a new approach towards solving the hierarchy problem. So far, this result relies on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Sean Benevedes , Thomas Steingasser , Sokratis Trifinopoulos

It is possible that the electroweak scale is low due to the fine-tuning of microscopic parameters, which can result from selection effects. The experimental discovery of new light fundamental scalars other than the Standard Model Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Patrick Draper , Howard E. Haber , Joshua T. Ruderman