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Accurately predicting the real-life performance of algorithms solving the Dial-a-Ride Problem (DARP) in the context of Mobility on Demand (MoD) systems with ridesharing requires evaluating them on representative instances. However, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 David Fiedler , Jan Mrkos

Roads are among the most essential components of any country's infrastructure. By facilitating the movement and exchange of people, ideas, and goods, they support economic and cultural activity both within and across local and international…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 John Kamalu , Benjamin Choi

This study examines racial disparities in violent arrest outcomes, challenging conventional methods through a nuanced analysis of Cincinnati Police Department data. Acknowledging the intricate nature of racial disparity, the study…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Murat Ozer , Halil Akbas , Ismail Onat , Mehmet Bastug , Arif Akgul , Nelly ElSayed , Zag ElSayed , Multu Koseli , Niyazi Ekici

The structure of road networks impacts various urban dynamics, from traffic congestion to environmental sustainability and access to essential services. Recent studies reveal that most roads are underutilized, faster alternative routes are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Giuliano Cornacchia , Luca Pappalardo , Mirco Nanni , Dino Pedreschi , Marta C. González

Despite the dynamic development of computer vision algorithms, the implementation of perception and control systems for autonomous vehicles such as drones and self-driving cars still poses many challenges. A video stream captured by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Piotr Wzorek , Tomasz Kryjak

Building type information is crucial for population estimation, traffic planning, urban planning, and emergency response applications. Although essential, such data is often not readily available. To alleviate this problem, this work…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Henrique F. de Arruda , Sandro M. Reia , Shiyang Ruan , Kuldip S. Atwal , Hamdi Kavak , Taylor Anderson , Dieter Pfoser

Large-scale human mobility datasets play increasingly critical roles in many algorithmic systems, business processes and policy decisions. Unfortunately there has been little focus on understanding bias and other fundamental shortcomings of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Katinka den Nijs , Elisa Omodei , Vedran Sekara

Social distancing in public spaces has become an essential aspect in helping to reduce the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Exploiting recent advances in machine learning, there have been many studies in the literature implementing social…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Nik Khadijah Nik Aznan , John Brennan , Daniel Bell , Jennine Jonczyk , Paul Watson

A key algorithm for understanding the world is material segmentation, which assigns a label (metal, glass, etc.) to each pixel. We find that a model trained on existing data underperforms in some settings and propose to address this with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Paul Upchurch , Ransen Niu

An understanding of pedestrian dynamics is indispensable for numerous urban applications including the design of transportation networks and planing for business development. Pedestrian counting often requires utilizing manual or technical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Eric K. Tokuda , Yitzchak Lockerman , Gabriel B. A. Ferreira , Ethan Sorrelgreen , David Boyle , Roberto M. Cesar-Jr. , Claudio T. Silva

Each day billions of photographs are uploaded to photo-sharing services and social media platforms. These images are packed with information about how people live around the world. In this paper we exploit this rich trove of data to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Kevin Matzen , Kavita Bala , Noah Snavely

One of the important requirements in image retrieval, indexing, classification, clustering and etc. is extracting efficient features from images. The color feature is one of the most widely used visual features. Use of color histogram is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-01-17 Fatemeh Alamdar , MohammadReza Keyvanpour

One of the main factors that contributed to the large advances in autonomous driving is the advent of deep learning. For safer self-driving vehicles, one of the problems that has yet to be solved completely is lane detection. Since methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Lucas Tabelini , Rodrigo Berriel , Thiago M. Paixão , Claudine Badue , Alberto F. De Souza , Thiago Oliveira-Santos

Targeted socioeconomic policies require an accurate understanding of a country's demographic makeup. To that end, the United States spends more than 1 billion dollars a year gathering census data such as race, gender, education, occupation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Timnit Gebru , Jonathan Krause , Yilun Wang , Duyun Chen , Jia Deng , Li Fei-Fei

In recent years, there has been a revolution in data-driven policing. With that has come scrutiny on how bias in historical data affects algorithmic decision making. In this exploratory work, we introduce a debiasing technique for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Alexander Einarsson , Simen Oestmo , Lester Wollman , Duncan Purves , Ryan Jenkins

Modes of transportation vary across countries depending on geographical location and cultural context. In South Asian countries rickshaws are among the most common means of local transport. Based on their mode of operation, rickshaws in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Sudipto Das Sukanto , Diponker Roy , Fahim Shakil , Nirjhar Singha , Abdullah Asik , Aniket Joarder , Mridha Md Nafis Fuad , Muhammad Ibrahim

Due to the great growth of motorcycles in the urban fleet and the growth of the study on its behavior and of how this vehicle affects the flow of traffic becomes necessary the development of tools and techniques different from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Adriano Belletti Felicio , André Luiz Cunha

Accurately detecting and tracking pedestrians in 3D space is challenging due to large variations in rotations, poses and scales. The situation becomes even worse for dense crowds with severe occlusions. However, existing benchmarks either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Peishan Cong , Xinge Zhu , Feng Qiao , Yiming Ren , Xidong Peng , Yuenan Hou , Lan Xu , Ruigang Yang , Dinesh Manocha , Yuexin Ma

Vehicle information recognition is crucial in various practical domains, particularly in criminal investigations. Vehicle Color Recognition (VCR) has garnered significant research interest because color is a visually distinguishable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Gabriel E. Lima , Rayson Laroca , Eduardo Santos , Eduil Nascimento , David Menotti

This article includes a comprehensive collection of over 800 high-resolution streetlight images taken systematically from India's major streets, primarily in the Chennai region. The images were methodically collected following standardized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Eliza Femi Sherley S , Sanjay T , Shri Kaanth P , Jeffrey Samuel S