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The energy-optimal scheme is found for communicating one bit over a memoryless Gaussian channel with an ideal feedback channel. It is assumed that the channel is allowed to be used at most N times before decoding. The optimal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Bo Bernhardsson , Ather Gattami

We introduce and analyse a multiple-access channel with two senders and one receiver, in the presence of i.i.d. noise coming from the environment. Partial side information about the environmental states allows the senders to modulate their…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Janis Nötzel

Quantum key distribution protocols based on equiangular spherical codes are introduced and their behavior under the intercept/resend attack investigated. Such protocols offer a greater range of secure noise tolerance and speed options than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Joseph M. Renes

Orthogonal blinding based schemes for wireless physical layer security aim to achieve secure communication by injecting noise into channels orthogonal to the main channel and corrupting the eavesdropper's signal reception. These methods,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Yanjun Pan , Yao Zheng , Ming Li

Noisy channels are a powerful resource for cryptography as they can be used to obtain information-theoretically secure key agreement, commitment and oblivious transfer protocols, among others. Oblivious transfer (OT) is a fundamental…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-13 Rafael Dowsley , Anderson C. A. Nascimento

We show that $T$ rounds of interaction over the binary symmetric channel $BSC_{1/2-\epsilon}$ with feedback can be simulated with $O(\epsilon^2 T)$ rounds of interaction over a noiseless channel. We also introduce a more general "energy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-16 Mark Braverman , Jieming Mao

We consider a block fading wiretap channel, where a transmitter attempts to send messages securely to a receiver in the presence of a hybrid half-duplex adversary, which arbitrarily decides to either jam or eavesdrop the transmitter-to-…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-03 Y. Ozan Basciftci , Onur Gungor , C. Emre Koksal , Fusun Ozguner

Noisy channels are a valuable resource from a cryptographic point of view. They can be used for exchanging secret-keys as well as realizing other cryptographic primitives such as commitment and oblivious transfer. To be really useful, noisy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Claude Crépeau , Rafael Dowsley , Anderson C. A. Nascimento

Existing fixed-length feedback communication schemes are either specialized to particular channels (Schalkwijk--Kailath, Horstein), or apply to general channels but either have high coding complexity (block feedback schemes) or are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Cheuk Ting Li , Abbas El Gamal

Driven by the demands of high-frequency wireless communications in 5G and 6G systems (e.g., mmWave, sub-THz), we explore a state-dependent {\em Gaussian beam-pointing} (GBP) channel. In this model, the channel state defines an unknown angle…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Siyao Li , Shuangyang Li , Giuseppe Caire

Oblivious transfer is the cryptographic primitive where Alice sends one of two bits to Bob but is oblivious to the bit received. Using quantum communication, we can build oblivious transfer protocols with security provably better than any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Jamie Sikora

In this paper, we investigate multi-message authentication to combat adversaries with infinite computational capacity. An authentication framework over a wiretap channel $(W_1,W_2)$ is proposed to achieve information-theoretic security with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-19 Dajiang Chen , Ning Zhang , Nan Cheng , Kuan Zhang , Kan Yang , Zhiguang Qin , Xuemin Shen

We study the best exponential decay in the blocklength of the probability of error that can be achieved in the transmission of a single bit over the Gaussian channel with an active noisy Gaussian feedback link. We impose an \emph{expected}…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-24 Young-Han Kim , Amos Lapidoth , Tsachy Weissman

In this paper, we study the problem of the 1-of-2 string oblivious transfer (OT) between Alice and Bob in the presence of a passive eavesdropper Eve. The eavesdropper Eve is not allowed to get any information about the private data of Alice…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Tianyou Pei , Wei Kang , Nan Liu

We consider a point-to-point communication system, where in addition to the encoder and the decoder, there is a helper that observes non-causally the realization of the noise vector and provides a (lossy) rate-$R_{\mbox{\tiny h}}$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Neri Merhav

We investigate the maximum coding rate achievable on a two-user broadcast channel for the case where a common message is transmitted with feedback using either fixed-blocklength codes or variable-length codes. For the fixed-blocklength-code…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Kasper Fløe Trillingsgaard , Wei Yang , Giuseppe Durisi , Petar Popovski

In this work we consider the communication of information in the presence of a causal adversarial jammer. In the setting under study, a sender wishes to communicate a message to a receiver by transmitting a codeword $(x_1,...,x_n)$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Bikash Kumar Dey , Sidharth Jaggi , Michael Langberg , Anand D. Sarwate

The mathematical framework of quantum theory, though fundamentally distinct from classical physics, raises the question of whether quantum processes can be efficiently simulated using classical resources. For instance, a sender (Alice)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Sahil Gopalkrishna Naik , Mani Zartab , Nicolas Gisin , Manik Banik

We prove the partial strong converse property for the discrete memoryless \emph{non-degraded} wiretap channel, for which we require the leakage to the eavesdropper to vanish but allow an asymptotic error probability $\epsilon \in [0,1)$ to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 Yi-Peng Wei , Sennur Ulukus

We study the behavior of channel capacity when a one-bit quantizer is employed at the output of the discrete-time average-power-limited Gaussian channel. We focus on the low signal-to-noise ratio regime, where communication at very low…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-01 Tobias Koch , Amos Lapidoth