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The use of drug combinations, termed polypharmacy, is common to treat patients with complex diseases and co-existing conditions. However, a major consequence of polypharmacy is a much higher risk of adverse side effects for the patient.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Marinka Zitnik , Monica Agrawal , Jure Leskovec

In this mini-review, we explore the new prediction methods for drug combination synergy relying on high-throughput combinatorial screens. The fast progress of the field is witnessed in the more than thirty original machine learning methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Fatemeh Abbasi , Juho Rousu

Drug-target relationships may now be predicted computationally using bioinformatics data, which is a valuable tool for understanding pharmacological effects, enhancing drug development efficiency, and advancing related research. A number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Yuhuan Zhou , Yulin Wu , Weiwei Yuan , Xuan Wang , Junyi Li

Polypharmacy, defined as the use of multiple drugs together, is a standard treatment method, especially for severe and chronic diseases. However, using multiple drugs together may cause interactions between drugs. Drug-drug interaction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Farhan Tanvir , Khaled Mohammed Saifuddin , Esra Akbas

Drug combination therapy is a powerful solution for the treatment of complex disease such as cancers due to its capability of therapeutic efficacy and reducing side effects. Nevertheless, it is very difficult to screen all drug combinations…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Jie Hu

In this paper, we introduce a method called graph fusion embedding, designed for multi-graph embedding with shared vertex sets. Under the framework of supervised learning, our method exhibits a remarkable and highly desirable synergistic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Cencheng Shen , Carey E. Priebe , Jonathan Larson , Ha Trinh

Generating molecular graphs is crucial in drug design and discovery but remains challenging due to the complex interdependencies between nodes and edges. While diffusion models have demonstrated their potentiality in molecular graph design,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Xiaoyang Hou , Tian Zhu , Milong Ren , Dongbo Bu , Xin Gao , Chunming Zhang , Shiwei Sun

Drug resistance is still a major challenge in cancer therapy. Drug combination is expected to overcome drug resistance. However, the number of possible drug combinations is enormous, and thus it is infeasible to experimentally screen all…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2018-11-20 Tianyu Zhang , Liwei Zhang , Philip R. O. Payne , Fuhai Li

Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) represent a critical challenge in pharmacology, often leading to adverse drug reactions with significant implications for patient safety and healthcare outcomes. While graph-based methods have achieved strong…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Mengjie Chen , Ming Zhang , Cunquan Qu

In the study of drug function and precision medicine, identifying new drug-microbe associations is crucial. However, current methods isolate association and similarity analysis of drug and microbe, lacking effective inter-view optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Xin An , Ruijie Li , Qiao Ning , Shikai Guo , Hui Li , Qian Ma

Accurately predicting drug-target interactions (DTIs) is pivotal for advancing drug discovery and target validation techniques. While machine learning approaches including those that are based on Graph Neural Networks (GNN) have achieved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yuehua Song , Yong Gao

Background: Predicting the efficacy of combination therapies is a critical challenge in clinical decision-making, particularly for diseases requiring multi-drug regimens. Traditional evidence synthesis methods, such as component network…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-03-31 Dipayan Sengupta , Saumya Panda

Motivation: Combination therapies have been widely used to treat cancers. However, it is cost- and time-consuming to experimentally screen synergistic drug pairs due to the enormous number of possible drug combinations. Thus, computational…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-09-17 Zexuan Sun , Shujun Huang , Peiran Jiang , Pingzhao Hu

Accurately predicting drug-drug interactions (DDI) for emerging drugs, which offer possibilities for treating and alleviating diseases, with computational methods can improve patient care and contribute to efficient drug development.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-11-17 Yongqi Zhang , Quanming Yao , Ling Yue , Xian Wu , Ziheng Zhang , Zhenxi Lin , Yefeng Zheng

Heterogeneous data are commonly adopted as the inputs for some models that predict the future trends of some observations. Existing predictive models typically ignore the inconsistencies and imperfections in heterogeneous data while also…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Zhengjing Ma , Gang Mei , Salvatore Cuomo , Francesco Piccialli

In a complex disease such as tuberculosis, the evidence for the disease and its evolution may be present in multiple modalities such as clinical, genomic, or imaging data. Effective patient-tailored outcome prediction and therapeutic…

Since multidrug combination is widely applied, the accurate prediction of drug-drug interaction (DDI) is becoming more and more critical. In our method, we use graph to represent drug-drug interaction: nodes represent drug; edges represent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Haifan zhou , Wenjing Zhou , Junfeng Wu

Interference between pharmacological substances can cause serious medical injuries. Correctly predicting so-called drug-drug interactions (DDI) does not only reduce these cases but can also result in a reduction of drug development cost.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Md. Rezaul Karim , Michael Cochez , Joao Bosco Jares , Mamtaz Uddin , Oya Beyan , Stefan Decker

Thanks to the increasing availability of drug-drug interactions (DDI) datasets and large biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs), accurate detection of adverse DDI using machine learning models becomes possible. However, it remains largely an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Yue Yu , Kexin Huang , Chao Zhang , Lucas M. Glass , Jimeng Sun , Cao Xiao

Knowledge graphs and structural causal models have each proven valuable for organizing biomedical knowledge and estimating causal effects, but remain largely disconnected: knowledge graphs encode qualitative relationships focusing on facts…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Sumyyah Toonsi , Paul Schofield , Robert Hoehndorf