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Though visible light communication (VLC) systems are contained to a given room, ensuring their security amongst users in a room is essential. In this paper, the design of artificial noise (AN) to enhance physical layer security in VLC…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Thanh V. Pham , Steve Hranilovic , Susumu Ishihara

Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) transforms an image of single-view depth and/or RGB 2D pixels into 3D voxels, each of whose semantic labels are predicted. SSC is a well-known ill-posed problem as the prediction model has to "imagine" what…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Fengyun Wang , Dong Zhang , Hanwang Zhang , Jinhui Tang , Qianru Sun

Deconvolution with a box (square wave) is a key operation for super-resolution with pixel-shift cameras. In general convolution with a box is not invertible. However, we can obtain perfect reconstructions of sparse signals using convex…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-17 Pedro Felzenszwalb

Recovering a high-quality image from noisy indirect measurements is an important problem with many applications. For such inverse problems, supervised deep convolutional neural network (CNN)-based denoising methods have shown strong…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-16 Allard A. Hendriksen , Daniel M. Pelt , K. Joost Batenburg

Linear optics aim at realizing any real- and/or complex-valued matrix operator via optical elements, addressing a broad field of applications in the areas of quantum photonics, microwave photonics and optical neural networks. The transfer…

Cancelable Biometric is repetitive distortion embedded in original Biometric image for keeping it secure from unauthorized access. In this paper, we have generated Cancelable Biometric templates with Reverse Boolean XOR technique. Three…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 Manisha , Nitin Kumar

NVFP4 has recently emerged as an efficient 4-bit microscaling format for large language models (LLMs), offering superior numerical fidelity with native hardware support. However, existing methods often yield suboptimal performance due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Chengzhu Bao , Xianglong Yan , Zhiteng Li , Guangshuo Qin , Guanghua Yu , Yulun Zhang

We consider a query-based data acquisition problem for binary classification of unknown labels, which has diverse applications in communications, crowdsourcing, recommender systems and active learning. To ensure reliable recovery of unknown…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Daesung Kim , Hye Won Chung

In this letter, as a proof of concept, we propose a deep learning-based approach to attack the chaos-based image encryption algorithm in \cite{guan2005chaos}. The proposed method first projects the chaos-based encrypted images into the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Chen He , Kan Ming , Yongwei Wang , Z. Jane Wang

Decoding and repair schemes are proposed for shift-exclusive-or (shift-XOR) product-matrix (PM) regenerating codes, which outperform the existing schemes in terms of both communication and computation costs. In particular, for the shift-XOR…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Ximing Fu , Shenghao Yang , Zhiqing Xiao

In this paper, we propose the SPR (sparse phase retrieval) method, which is a new phase retrieval method for coherent x-ray diffraction imaging (CXDI). Conventional phase retrieval methods effectively solve the problem for high…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Shiro Ikeda , Hidetoshi Kono

Recent advances in compressed sensing theory and algorithms offer new possibilities for high-speed X-ray camera design. In many CMOS cameras, each pixel has an independent on-board circuit that includes an amplifier, noise rejection, signal…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Zhehui Wang , O. Iaroshenko , S. Li , T. Liu , N. Parab , W. W. Chen , P. Chu , G. Kenyon , R. Lipton , K. -X. Sun

Performing X-ray computed tomography (CT) examinations with less radiation has recently received increasing interest: in medical imaging this means less (potentially harmful) radiation for the patient; in non-destructive testing of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Dragos Trinca , Eduard Libin

Variational Convertor-Encoder (VCE) converts an image to various styles; we present this novel architecture for the problem of one-shot generalization and its transfer to new tasks not seen before without additional training. We also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Chengshuai Li , Shuai Han , Jianping Xing

Current video-based computer vision (CV) applications typically suffer from high energy consumption due to reading and processing all pixels in a frame, regardless of their significance. While previous works have attempted to reduce this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Md Abdullah-Al Kaiser , Sreetama Sarkar , Peter A. Beerel , Akhilesh R. Jaiswal , Gourav Datta

Classical convolutional neural networks (cCNNs) are very good at categorizing objects in images. But, unlike human vision which is relatively robust to noise in images, the performance of cCNNs declines quickly as image quality worsens.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Till S. Hartmann

Existing hologram super-resolution (HSR) methods primarily focus on angle-of-view expansion. Adapting them for volumetric spatial up-sampling introduces severe quadratic depth distortion, degrading 3D focal accuracy. We propose CV-HoloSR, a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Youchan No , Jaehong Lee , Daejun Choi , Dae Youl Park , Duksu Kim

Consistent and natural camera lens blur is important for seamlessly blending 3D virtual objects into photographed real-scenes. Since lens blur typically varies with scene depth, the placement of virtual objects and their corresponding blur…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Lingyan Ruan , Bin Chen , Taehyun Rhee

A noise-based non-parametric technique for detecting nebulous objects, for example, irregular or clumpy galaxies, and their structure in noise is introduced. "Noise-based" and "non-parametric" imply that this technique imposes negligible…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-09-08 Mohammad Akhlaghi , Takashi Ichikawa

Vision transformers (ViTs) have found only limited practical use in processing images, in spite of their state-of-the-art accuracy on certain benchmarks. The reason for their limited use include their need for larger training datasets and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Pranav Jeevan , Amit sethi