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Tackling climate change requires the rapid and deep decarbonization of electric power systems. While energy management systems (EMSs) play a central role in this transition, conventional EMSs focus mainly on economic efficiency and often…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Young-ho Cho , Mohamad Chehade , Fatima Al-Janahi , Sol Lim , Javad Mohammadi , Hao Zhu

Nonlinear power flow constraints render a variety of power system optimization problems computationally intractable. Emerging research shows, however, that the nonlinear AC power flow equations can be successfully modeled using Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Alyssa Kody , Samuel Chevalier , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis , Daniel Molzahn

Efficient energy management is essential for reliable and sustainable microgrid operation amid increasing renewable integration. In this paper, an imitation learning-based framework to approximate mixed-integer Economic Model Predictive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-29 Changrui Liu , Shengling Shi , Anil Alan , Ganesh Kumar Venayagamoorthy , Bart De Schutter

In this paper, we propose a novel energy-efficient framework for an electric vehicle (EV) network using a contract theoretic-based economic model to maximize the profits of charging stations (CSs) and improve the social welfare of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Yuris Mulya Saputra , Diep N. Nguyen , Dinh Thai Hoang , Thang Xuan Vu , Eryk Dutkiewicz , Symeon Chatzinotas

AI data centers are increasingly becoming tightly coupled compute--energy systems, where workload placement, cooling demand, electricity procurement, storage operation, and carbon emissions interact over time. This paper studies…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Johnny R. Zhang , Gaoyuan Du , Qianyi Sun , Shiqi Wang , Jiaxuan Li , Xian Sun

To facilitate effective decarbonization of the electric power sector, this paper introduces the generic Carbon-aware Optimal Power Flow (C-OPF) method for power system decision-making that considers demand-side carbon accounting and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-01 Xin Chen , Andy Sun , Wenbo Shi , Na Li

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are becoming increasingly prevalent nowadays, with studies highlighting their potential as mobile energy storage systems to provide grid support. Realising this potential requires effective charging coordination,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Jun Kang Yap , Vishnu Monn Baskaran , Wen Shan Tan , Ze Yang Ding , Hao Wang , David L. Dowe

Since the beginning of this century, there has been a growing body of research and developments supporting the participation of energy storage systems (ESS) in the emission reduction mandates. However, regardless of these efforts and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-23 Haotian Yao , Vahid Hakimian , Mostafa Farrokhabadi , Hamidreza Zareipour

As the electrification process advances, enormous power flexibility is becoming available on the demand side, which can be harnessed to facilitate power system decarbonization. Hence, this paper studies the carbon-aware demand response…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Xin Chen

The development of miniaturized nuclear power (NP) units and the improvement of the carbon trading market provide a new way to realize the low-carbon operation of integrated energy systems (IES). In this study, NP units and carbon trading…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-12 Yang Li , Fanjin Bu , Jiankai Gao , Guoqing Lia

This paper presents a carbon-energy coupling management framework for an industrial park, where the carbon flow model accompanying multi-energy flows is adopted to track and suppress carbon emissions on the user side. To deal with the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-21 Dafeng Zhu , Bo Yang , Yu Wu , Haoran Deng , Zhaoyang Dong , Kai Ma , Xinping Guan

Accurate reporting of energy and carbon usage is essential for understanding the potential climate impacts of machine learning research. We introduce a framework that makes this easier by providing a simple interface for tracking realtime…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Peter Henderson , Jieru Hu , Joshua Romoff , Emma Brunskill , Dan Jurafsky , Joelle Pineau

Federated Learning (FL) methods adopt efficient communication technologies to distribute machine learning tasks across edge devices, reducing the overhead in terms of data storage and computational complexity compared to centralized…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-27 Luca Barbieri , Stefano Savazzi , Sanaz Kianoush , Monica Nicoli , Luigi Serio

Over the past decade, climate change has become an increasing problem with one of the major contributing factors being carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions; almost 51% of total US carbon emissions are from factories. Current materials used in CO2…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Neel Redkar

This paper introduces a comprehensive framework aimed at advancing research and policy development in the realm of decarbonization within electric power systems. The framework focuses on three key aspects: carbon accounting, carbon-aware…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-29 Xin Chen , Hungpo Chao , Wenbo Shi , Na Li

Carbon matching aims to improve corporate carbon accounting by tracking emissions rather than energy consumption and production. We present a mathematical derivation of carbon matching using marginal emission rates, where the unit of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-26 Nikky Avila , Hank He , Reza Rastegar , Jamie Tolan , Tobias Tiecke , Brian White

Climate change due to increasing carbon emissions by human activities has been identified as one of the most critical threat to Earth. Carbon neutralization, as a key approach to reverse climate change, has triggered the development of new…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Chien-Sheng Yang , Chien-Chun Huang-Fu , I-Kang Fu

The global energy landscape is undergoing a profound transformation, often referred to as the energy transition, driven by the urgent need to mitigate climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and ensure sustainable energy supplies.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Stavros Sykiotis

The rapid growth of urban populations and the increasing need for sustainable transportation solutions have prompted a shift towards electric buses in public transit systems. However, the effective management of mixed fleets consisting of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-14 Rishav Sen , Amutheezan Sivagnanam , Aron Laszka , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Abhishek Dubey

Quantifying locational carbon emissions in power grids is crucial for implementing effective carbon reduction strategies for customers relying on electricity. This paper presents a carbon-aware optimal power flow (OPF) framework that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Zhentong Shao , Nanpeng Yu
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