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The laser excitation of an ion crystal to high lying and long-lived electronic states is a genuine many-body process even if in fact only a single ion is excited. This is a direct manifestation of the strong coupling between internal and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-16 Weibin Li , Igor Lesanovsky

We study generic open quantum systems with Markovian dissipation, focusing on a class of stochastic Liouvillian operators of Lindblad form with independent random dissipation channels (jump operators) and a random Hamiltonian. We establish…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Lucas Sá , Pedro Ribeiro , Tomaž Prosen

We explore the effects of spatial locality on the dynamics of random quantum systems subject to a Markovian noise. To this end, we study a model in which the system Hamiltonian and its couplings to the noise are random matrices whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Dror Orgad , Vadim Oganesyan , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

An intriguing phenomenon in non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics is the asymmetry of thermal processes. Relaxation to thermal equilibrium is the most important dissipative process, being a key concept for the design of heat engines and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Álvaro Tejero , Rafael Sánchez , Laiachi El Kaoutit , Daniel Manzano , Antonio Lasanta

We numerically investigate the relaxation dynamics in an isolated quantum system of interacting bosons trapped in a double-well potential after an integrability breaking quench. Using the statistics of the spectrum, we identify the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Jayson G. Cosme

Controlling atom-photon interactions in engineered environments is central to quantum optics and emerging quantum technologies. Non-Hermitian (NH) photonic baths, where dissipation fundamentally reshapes spectral and dynamical properties,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Stefano Longhi

We consider the open STIRAP problem by formulating it in terms of generalized Bloch equations. Expressed in this form the resulting Liouvillian matrix is analyzed in detail. As it turns out, most of the findings of open STIRAP models can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Thomas Mathisen , Jonas Larson

We derive a dressed-state master equation in Lindblad form for two strongly coupled two-level atoms. The resulting decay dynamics are governed by Lindblad operators that couple different dressed states. We show that the eigenvalues and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Artemisa Villalobos-Ramirez , Juan Mauricio Torres

Thermodynamic computing harnesses the relaxation dynamics of physical systems to perform matrix operations. A key limitation of such approaches is the often long thermalization time required for the system to approach equilibrium with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Mattia Moroder , Felix C. Binder , John Goold

The genesis of lasing, as an evolution of the laser hybrid eigenstates comprised of electromagnetic modes and atomic polarization, is considered. It is shown that the start of coherent generation at the laser threshold is preceded by the…

We propose a laser cooling scheme that allows to cool a single atom confined in a harmonic potential to the trap ground state $|0>$. The scheme assumes strong confinement, where the oscillation frequency in the trap is larger than the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-14 G. Morigi , J. I. Cirac , M. Lewenstein , P. Zoller

Recently, presence of hidden singularities known as exceptional points (EPs) in non-Hermitian quantum systems has opened up a tremendous interest in different domains of physics owing to their unique unconventional physical effects.…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Arnab Laha , Somnath Ghosh

In studying the time evolution of isolated many-body quantum systems, a key focus is determining whether the system undergoes relaxation and reaches a steady state at a given point in time. Traditional approaches often rely on specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Jiaju Zhang , M. A. Rajabpour , Markus Heyl , Reyhaneh Khasseh

Exceptional points (EPs) are central to non-Hermitian physics because of their unique properties and broad application prospects. While extensively studied in parity-time ($\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$)-symmetric systems and under Markovian…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 H. Z. Shen , X. C. Zhang , L. Y. Ning , Zhi-Guang Lu , Yan-Hui Zhou , Cheng Shang

We discuss a hybrid quantum system where a dielectric membrane situated inside an optical cavity is coupled to a distant atomic ensemble trapped in an optical lattice. The coupling is mediated by the exchange of sideband photons of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 B. Vogell , K. Stannigel , P. Zoller , K. Hammerer , M. T. Rakher , M. Korppi , A. Jöckel , P. Treutlein

In this paper we study exceptional-point (EP) effects and quantum sensing in a parity-time (PT)-symmetric two-qubit system with the Ising-type interaction. We explore EP properties of the system by analyzing degeneracy of energy eigenvalues…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 J. Zhang , Y. L. Zhou , Y. L. Zuo , P. X. Chen , H. Jing , L. M. Kuang

We present a study of the relaxation dynamics of the photoexcited conductivity of the impurity states in the low-density electronic glass, phosphorous-doped silicon Si:P. Using optical pump-terahertz probe spectroscopy we find strongly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-16 V. K. Thorsmølle , N. P. Armitage

Passive qubit reset is a key primitive for quantum information processing, whereby qubits are initialized by allowing them to relax to their ground state through natural dissipation, without the need for active control or feedback. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Théo Lejeune , Miha Papič , John Goold , Felix C. Binder , François Damanet , Mattia Moroder

We introduce a universal method for accelerating Lindblad dynamics that preserves the original trajectory through Hilbert space. The technique provides exact fast processes analytically, which are Markovian and do not require manipulation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Bertúlio de Lima Bernardo

The non-Markovian dynamics of open quantum systems is still a challenging task, particularly in the non-perturbative regime at low temperatures. While the Stochastic Liouville-von Neumann equation (SLN) provides a formally exact tool to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Michael Wiedmann , Jürgen T. Stockburger , Joachim Ankerhold