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Understanding the neural mechanisms behind auditory and linguistic processing is key to advancing cognitive neuroscience. In this study, we use Magnetoencephalography (MEG) data to analyze brain responses to spoken language stimuli. We…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-01-08 Matteo Ciferri , Matteo Ferrante , Nicola Toschi

Odometry is of key importance for localization in the absence of a map. There is considerable work in the area of visual odometry (VO), and recent advances in deep learning have brought novel approaches to VO, which directly learn salient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Wei Wang , Muhamad Risqi U. Saputra , Peijun Zhao , Pedro Gusmao , Bo Yang , Changhao Chen , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni

This research introduces a Machine Learning-centric approach to replicate olfactory experiences, validated through experimental quantification of perfume perception. Key contributions encompass a hybrid model connecting perfume molecular…

Real-world applications of computer vision in the humanities require algorithms to be robust against artistic abstraction, peripheral objects, and subtle differences between fine-grained target classes. Existing datasets provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Mathias Zinnen , Prathmesh Madhu , Inger Leemans , Peter Bell , Azhar Hussian , Hang Tran , Ali Hürriyetoğlu , Andreas Maier , Vincent Christlein

We propose Cormorant, a rotationally covariant neural network architecture for learning the behavior and properties of complex many-body physical systems. We apply these networks to molecular systems with two goals: learning atomic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Brandon Anderson , Truong-Son Hy , Risi Kondor

Liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) based proteomics is a well-established research field with major applications such as identification of disease biomarkers, drug discovery, drug design and development. In…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-01-08 Fatema Tuz Zohora , Ngoc Hieu Tran , Xianglilan Zhang , Lei Xin , Baozhen Shan , Ming Li

The graph neural network (GNN) has been a powerful deep-learning tool in chemistry domain, due to its close connection with molecular graphs. Most GNN models collect and update atom and molecule features from the fed atom (and, in some…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Yeji Kim , Yoonho Jeong , Jihoo Kim , Eok Kyun Lee , Won June Kim , Insung S. Choi

Visual abstract reasoning problems pose significant challenges to the perception and cognition abilities of artificial intelligence algorithms, demanding deeper pattern recognition and inductive reasoning beyond mere identification of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Ruizhuo Song , Beiming Yuan

The quest for accurate prediction of drug molecule properties poses a fundamental challenge in the realm of Artificial Intelligence Drug Discovery (AIDD). An effective representation of drug molecules emerges as a pivotal component in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Zhuoyuan Wang , Jiacong Mi , Shan Lu , Jieyue He

Molecular generative models often assume meaningful latent geometry, but apparent property predictability can reflect sequence-level shortcuts rather than chemical organization. We study this issue in an unsupervised autoregressive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Zakaria Elabid , Jan Andrzejewski , Bartosz Brzoza , Attila Cangi

We propose a deep learning-based LiDAR odometry estimation method called LoRCoN-LO that utilizes the long-term recurrent convolutional network (LRCN) structure. The LRCN layer is a structure that can process spatial and temporal information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Donghwi Jung , Jae-Kyung Cho , Younghwa Jung , Soohyun Shin , Seong-Woo Kim

The goal of co-salient object detection (CoSOD) is to discover salient objects that commonly appear in a query group containing two or more relevant images. Therefore, how to effectively extract inter-image correspondence is crucial for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Runmin Cong , Ning Yang , Chongyi Li , Huazhu Fu , Yao Zhao , Qingming Huang , Sam Kwong

We propose a 2D Encoder-Decoder based deep learning architecture for semantic segmentation, that incorporates anatomical priors by imitating the encoder component of an autoencoder in latent space. The autoencoder is additionally enhanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Duc Duy Pham , Gurbandurdy Dovletov , Sebastian Warwas , Stefan Landgraeber , Marcus Jäger , Josef Pauli

Linear encoding of sparse vectors is widely popular, but is commonly data-independent -- missing any possible extra (but a priori unknown) structure beyond sparsity. In this paper we present a new method to learn linear encoders that adapt…

Machine learning has emerged as a powerful approach in materials discovery. Its major challenge is selecting features that create interpretable representations of materials, useful across multiple prediction tasks. We introduce an…

We present a model of a coupled system of the olfactory bulb and cortex. Odor inputs to the epithelium are transformed to oscillatory bulbar activities. The cortex recognizes the odor by resonating to the bulbar oscillating pattern when the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhaoping Li , John Hertz

The ability of machine learning models to store input information in hidden layer vector embeddings, analogous to the concept of `memory', is widely employed but not well characterized. We find that language model embeddings typically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Benjamin L. Badger

This paper presents the results of an automated volatile organic compound (VOC) classification process implemented by embedding a machine learning algorithm into an Arduino Uno board. An electronic nose prototype is constructed to detect…

The precise prediction of molecular properties is essential for advancements in drug development, particularly in virtual screening and compound optimization. The recent introduction of numerous deep learning-based methods has shown…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Taojie Kuang , Pengfei Liu , Zhixiang Ren

As vast databases of chemical identities become increasingly available, the challenge shifts to how we effectively explore and leverage these resources to study molecular properties. This paper presents an active learning approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Ayana Ghosh , Maxim Ziatdinov , Sergei V. Kalinin