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Grounding external knowledge can enhance the factuality of responses in dialogue generation. However, excessive emphasis on it might result in the lack of engaging and diverse expressions. Through the introduction of randomness in sampling,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Chenxu Yang , Zheng Lin , Chong Tian , Liang Pang , Lanrui Wang , Zhengyang Tong , Qirong Ho , Yanan Cao , Weiping Wang

Large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive capabilities in adapting to various tasks when provided with task-specific instructions. However, LLMs using standard decoding strategies often struggle with deviations from the inputs.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Jinliang Lu , Chen Wang , Jiajun Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated unprecedented capability in code generation. However, LLM-generated code is still plagued with a wide range of functional errors, especially for complex programming tasks that LLMs have not…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yifeng Di , Tianyi Zhang

In the setting where we ask participants multiple similar possibly subjective multi-choice questions (e.g. Do you like Bulbasaur? Y/N; do you like Squirtle? Y/N), peer prediction aims to design mechanisms that encourage honest feedback…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Yuqing Kong

Implicit user feedback, user emotions and demographic information have shown to be promising sources for improving the accuracy and user engagement of responses generated by dialogue systems. However, the influence of such information on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Dominic Petrak , Thy Thy Tran , Iryna Gurevych

The development of trustworthy conversational information-seeking systems relies on dialogue models that can generate faithful and accurate responses based on relevant knowledge texts. However, two main challenges hinder this task. Firstly,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Wanyu Du , Yangfeng Ji

Understanding the contents of multimodal documents is essential to accurately extract relevant evidence and use it for reasoning. Existing document understanding models tend to generate answers with a single word or phrase directly,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Jinxu Zhang

Diffusion models for Text-to-Image (T2I) conditional generation have recently achieved tremendous success. Yet, aligning these models with user's intentions still involves a laborious trial-and-error process, and this challenging alignment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Chao Wang , Giulio Franzese , Alessandro Finamore , Massimo Gallo , Pietro Michiardi

The capability to generate responses with diversity and faithfulness using factual knowledge is paramount for creating a human-like, trustworthy dialogue system. Common strategies either adopt a two-step paradigm, which optimizes knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Yan Xu , Deqian Kong , Dehong Xu , Ziwei Ji , Bo Pang , Pascale Fung , Ying Nian Wu

Grounding language in contextual information is crucial for fine-grained natural language understanding. One important task that involves grounding contextual modifiers is color generation. Given a reference color "green", and a modifier…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Zhengxuan Wu , Desmond C. Ong

Incorporating personas information allows diverse and engaging responses in dialogue response generation. Unfortunately, prior works have primarily focused on self personas and have overlooked the value of partner personas. Moreover, in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Hongyuan Lu , Wai Lam , Hong Cheng , Helen M. Meng

Neural knowledge-grounded generative models for dialogue often produce content that is factually inconsistent with the knowledge they rely on, making them unreliable and limiting their applicability. Inspired by recent work on evaluating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Or Honovich , Leshem Choshen , Roee Aharoni , Ella Neeman , Idan Szpektor , Omri Abend

In recent years, word embeddings have been widely used to measure biases in texts. Even if they have proven to be effective in detecting a wide variety of biases, metrics based on word embeddings lack transparency and interpretability. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Francisco Valentini , Germán Rosati , Damián Blasi , Diego Fernandez Slezak , Edgar Altszyler

Unsupervised approaches to extractive summarization usually rely on a notion of sentence importance defined by the semantic similarity between a sentence and the document. We propose new metrics of relevance and redundancy using pointwise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Vishakh Padmakumar , He He

Language Models (LMs) continue to advance, improving response quality and coherence. Given Internet-scale training datasets, LMs have likely encountered much of what users may ask them to generate in some form during their training. A…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Michael Majurski , Cynthia Matuszek

Document grounded generation is the task of using the information provided in a document to improve text generation. This work focuses on two different document grounded generation tasks: Wikipedia Update Generation task and Dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Shrimai Prabhumoye , Kazuma Hashimoto , Yingbo Zhou , Alan W Black , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

We present a methodology for improving the accuracy of faithfulness evaluation in Large Language Models (LLMs). The proposed methodology is based on the combination of elementary faithfulness metrics into a combined (fused) metric, for the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Ben Malin , Tatiana Kalganova , Nikolaos Boulgouris

Current language models decode text token by token according to probabilistic distribution, and determining the appropriate candidates for the next token is crucial to ensure generation quality. This study introduces adaptive decoding, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Wenhong Zhu , Hongkun Hao , Zhiwei He , Yiming Ai , Rui Wang

Response diversity has become an important criterion for evaluating the quality of open-domain dialogue generation models. However, current evaluation metrics for response diversity often fail to capture the semantic diversity of generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Seungju Han , Beomsu Kim , Buru Chang

Recent research has devoted considerable effort to verifying the intermediate reasoning steps of chain-of-thought (CoT) trajectories using process reward models (PRMs) and other verifier models. However, training a PRM typically requires…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Nakyung Lee , Sangwoo Hong , Jungwoo Lee