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相关论文: Blank-regularized CTC for Frame Skipping in Neural…

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We explore multitask models for neural translation of speech, augmenting them in order to reflect two intuitive notions. First, we introduce a model where the second task decoder receives information from the decoder of the first task,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Antonios Anastasopoulos , David Chiang

End-to-end automatic speech recognition systems have achieved great accuracy by using deeper and deeper models. However, the increased depth comes with a larger receptive field that can negatively impact model performance in streaming…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-23 Aleksei Kalinov , Somshubra Majumdar , Jagadeesh Balam , Boris Ginsburg

Process consistency checking (PCC), an interdiscipline of natural language processing (NLP) and business process management (BPM), aims to quantify the degree of (in)consistencies between graphical and textual descriptions of a process.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Chen Qian , Lijie Wen , Akhil Kumar

Complex-valued processing brought deep learning-based speech enhancement and signal extraction to a new level. Typically, the noise reduction process is based on a time-frequency (TF) mask which is applied to a noisy spectrogram. Complex…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Hendrik Schröter , Tobias Rosenkranz , Alberto N. Escalante-B. , Andreas Maier

The segmentation-free research efforts for addressing handwritten text recognition can be divided into three categories: connectionist temporal classification (CTC), hidden Markov model and encoder-decoder methods. In this paper, inspired…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Zi-Rui Wang

Current sign language translation (SLT) approaches often rely on gloss-based supervision with Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC), limiting their ability to handle non-monotonic alignments between sign language video and spoken…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Sihan Tan , Taro Miyazaki , Nabeela Khan , Kazuhiro Nakadai

We present sparse topical coding (STC), a non-probabilistic formulation of topic models for discovering latent representations of large collections of data. Unlike probabilistic topic models, STC relaxes the normalization constraint of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Jun Zhu , Eric P. Xing

We introduce Multi-Frame Cross-Entropy training (MFCE) for convolutional neural network acoustic models. Recognizing that similar to RNNs, CNNs are in nature sequence models that take variable length inputs, we propose to take as input to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-01 Tom Sercu , Neil Mallinar

We introduce Transductive Local Complexity (TLC) to extend the classical Local Rademacher Complexity (LRC) to the transductive setting, incorporating substantial and novel components. Although LRC has been used to obtain sharp…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-06 Yingzhen Yang

Recently, end-to-end automatic speech recognition has become the mainstream approach in both industry and academia. To optimize system performance in specific scenarios, the Weighted Finite-State Transducer (WFST) is extensively used to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-08 Wei Zhang , Tian-Hao Zhang , Chao Luo , Hui Zhou , Chao Yang , Xinyuan Qian , Xu-Cheng Yin

Unconstrained handwritten text recognition is a major step in most document analysis tasks. This is generally processed by deep recurrent neural networks and more specifically with the use of Long Short-Term Memory cells. The main drawbacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Denis Coquenet , Clément Chatelain , Thierry Paquet

Linguistic features have shown promising applications for detecting various cognitive impairments. To improve detection accuracies, increasing the amount of data or the number of linguistic features have been two applicable approaches.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Zining Zhu , Jekaterina Novikova , Frank Rudzicz

Modern mispronunciation detection and diagnosis systems have seen significant gains in accuracy due to the introduction of deep learning. However, these systems have not been evaluated for the ability to be run in real-time, an important…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-05 Peter Plantinga , Eric Fosler-Lussier

Recently, language identity information has been utilized to improve the performance of end-to-end code-switching (CS) speech recognition. However, previous works use an additional language identification (LID) model as an auxiliary module,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Shuai Zhang , Jiangyan Yi , Zhengkun Tian , Jianhua Tao , Ye Bai

The problem of reversing the compilation process, decompilation, is an important tool in reverse engineering of computer software. Recently, researchers have proposed using techniques from neural machine translation to automate the process…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Iman Hosseini , Brendan Dolan-Gavitt

Transformers (Vaswani et al., 2017) have brought a remarkable improvement in the performance of neural machine translation (NMT) systems but they could be surprisingly vulnerable to noise. In this work, we try to investigate how noise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Peyman Passban , Puneeth S. M. Saladi , Qun Liu

Connectionist temporal classification (CTC) models are known to have peaky output distributions. Such behavior is not a problem for automatic speech recognition (ASR), but it can cause inaccurate forced alignments (FA), especially at finer…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-22 Ruizhe Huang , Xiaohui Zhang , Zhaoheng Ni , Li Sun , Moto Hira , Jeff Hwang , Vimal Manohar , Vineel Pratap , Matthew Wiesner , Shinji Watanabe , Daniel Povey , Sanjeev Khudanpur

Prior work on Sign Language Translation has shown that having a mid-level sign gloss representation (effectively recognizing the individual signs) improves the translation performance drastically. In fact, the current state-of-the-art in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Necati Cihan Camgoz , Oscar Koller , Simon Hadfield , Richard Bowden

In this paper, we introduce a new nonlinear optical channel equalizer based on Transformers. By leveraging parallel computation and attending directly to the memory across a sequence of symbols, we show that Transformers can be used…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Behnam Behinaein Hamgini , Hossein Najafi , Ali Bakhshali , Zhuhong Zhang

Graph-based temporal classification (GTC), a generalized form of the connectionist temporal classification loss, was recently proposed to improve automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems using graph-based supervision. For example, GTC was…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Xuankai Chang , Niko Moritz , Takaaki Hori , Shinji Watanabe , Jonathan Le Roux
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