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相关论文: Constraining $\eta /s$ through high-p$_\perp$ theo…

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In this contribution we summarize recent progress in understanding the shear viscosity of strongly correlated dilute Fermi gases. We discuss predictions from kinetic theory, and show how these predictions can be tested using recent…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas Schaefer

To study the energy-dependent characteristics of thermodynamic and hydrodynamic parameters, based on the framework of a multi-source thermal model, we analyze the soft transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) spectra of the charged particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Xu-Hong Zhang , Hao-Ning Wang , Fu-Hu Liu , Khusniddin K. Olimov

An established phenomenology and theoretical interpretation of $p$-$p$ collision data at lower collision energies should provide a reference for $p$-$p$ and other collision systems at higher energies, against which claims of novel physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Thomas A. Trainor , Duncan J. Prindle

We construct charged black hole solutions with hyperscaling violation in the infrared(IR) region in Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion theory and investigate the temperature behavior of the ratio of holographic shear viscosity to the entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Yi Ling , Zhuoyu Xian , Zhenhua Zhou

The shear ($\eta$) and bulk ($\zeta$) viscosities are calculated in a quasiparticle relaxation time approximation. The hadron phase is described within the relativistic mean field based model with scaled hadron masses and couplings. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-10-19 A. S. Khvorostukhin , V. D. Toneev , D. N. Voskresensky

We consider QCD near but above critical temperature Tc. The pressure, susceptibilities and the renormalized Polyakov loop -- which is an order parameter for the deconfining phase transition -- dramatically change up to temperatures a few…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Robert D. Pisarski

In this article, we reexamine the formulation for extraction of Knudsen number ($K$), the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density ($\eta/s$), within the incomplete thermalization scenario, using eccentricity scaling of elliptic flow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Arun Kumar Yadav , Partha Pratim Bhaduri , Subhasis Chattopadhyay

The entropy of the two-dimensional $t$-$J$ model is investigated using its 12th order high temperature series. A direct Pad\'{e} extrapolation of the entropy series doesn't converge well for temperatures below $T\sim J$. The series…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 W. O. Putikka

The new state of matter produced at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider reveals a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma with an extremely small shear viscosity to entropy density ratio eta/s. We calculate the eta/s of an equilibrated hadron…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Subrata Pal

Different methods to extract the temperature and density in heavy ion collisions are compared using a statistical model tailored to reproduce many experimental features at low excitation energy. The model assumes a sequential decay of an…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-04 H. Zheng , G. Bonasera , J. Mabiala , P. Marini , A. Bonasera

The effective string tension ($\kappa$) in the Schwinger mechanism and the effective temperature ($T$) in Bose-Einstein statistics are extracted from the transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of heavy quarkonia produced in proton-proton (p+p)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Peng-Cheng Zhang , Hailong Zhu , Fu-Hu Liu , Khusniddin K. Olimov

We have calculated the temperature dependence of shear $\eta$ and bulk $\zeta$ viscosities of quark matter due to quark-meson fluctuations. The quark thermal width originating from quantum fluctuations of quark-$\pi$ and quark-$\sigma$…

We calculate the thermally averaged rates for the $\eta$-$\pi$ conversion and $\eta$ scattering using the Di Vecchia-Veneziano model and t' Hooft model, which incorporate explicitly the $U(1)_A$ anomaly. Assuming an exponential suppression…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zheng Huang , Xin-Nian Wang

We determine the shear viscosity of the ultracold Fermi gas at unitarity in the normal phase using hydrodynamic expansion data. The analysis is based on a generalized fluid dynamic framework which ensures a smooth transition between the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Marcus Bluhm , Jiaxun Hou , Thomas Schaefer

The effects of different forms of the sound-velocity function c_s(T) on the hydrodynamic evolution of matter created in the central region of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are studied. At high temperatures (above the critical…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mikolaj Chojnacki , Wojciech Florkowski

A recently introduced numerical model to calculate relaxation rates and relaxation time of superconductors is revisited. Relaxation time is needed to reorganise, after a disturbance, the electron system of the superconductor to new dynamic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Harald Reiss

The high-pressure melting diagram of iron is a vital ingredient for the geodynamic modeling of planetary interiors. Nonetheless, available data for molten iron show an alarming discrepancy. Herein, we propose an efficient one-phase approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Tran Dinh Cuong , Nguyen Quang Hoc , Nguyen Duc Trung , Nguyen Thi Thao , Anh D. Phan

The initial temperature $T_{i}$, energy density $\varepsilon_{i}$, and formation time $\tau_{i}$ of the initial state of the QGP formed in the heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies are determined using the data driven Color String…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. P. Scharenberg

The ratio between the shear viscosity and the entropy $\eta/s$ is considered a universal measure of the strength of interactions in quantum systems. This quantity was conjectured to have a universal lower bound $(1/4\pi)\hbar/k_{B}$, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Sang Wook Kim , Geo Jose , Bruno Uchoa

The scarce knowledge of the initial stages of quark-gluon plasma before the thermalization is mostly inferred through the low-$p_\perp$ sector. We propose a complementary approach in this report - the use of high-$p_\perp$ probes' energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Bojana Ilic , Dusan Zigic , Marko Djordjevic , Magdalena Djordjevic