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We present a study on the design of multilingual Answer Sentence Selection (AS2) models, which are a core component of modern Question Answering (QA) systems. The main idea is to transfer data, created from one resource rich language, e.g.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Thuy Vu , Alessandro Moschitti

Cross-lingual knowledge transfer is critical for building high-performing multilingual language models for languages with insufficient training data. When target language data is scarce, the knowledge required for many downstream tasks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Anastasiia Sedova , Natalie Schluter , Skyler Seto , Maartje ter Hoeve

Open-retrieval question answering systems are generally trained and tested on large datasets in well-established domains. However, low-resource settings such as new and emerging domains would especially benefit from reliable question…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Alon Albalak , Sharon Levy , William Yang Wang

Answer Sentence Selection (AS2) is a critical task for designing effective retrieval-based Question Answering (QA) systems. Most advancements in AS2 focus on English due to the scarcity of annotated datasets for other languages. This lack…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Matteo Gabburo , Stefano Campese , Federico Agostini , Alessandro Moschitti

Realignment is a promising strategy to improve cross-lingual transfer in multilingual language models. However, empirical results are mixed and often unreliable, particularly for typologically distant or low-resource languages (LRLs)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Quang Phuoc Nguyen , David Anugraha , Felix Gaschi , Jun Bin Cheng , En-Shiun Annie Lee

Research in question answering datasets and models has gained a lot of attention in the research community. Many of them release their own question answering datasets as well as the models. There is tremendous progress that we have seen in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Andreas Chandra , Affandy Fahrizain , Ibrahim , Simon Willyanto Laufried

Most information extraction methods focus on binary relations expressed within single sentences. In high-value domains, however, $n$-ary relations are of great demand (e.g., drug-gene-mutation interactions in precision oncology). Such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Robin Jia , Cliff Wong , Hoifung Poon

We present MultiCoNER, a large multilingual dataset for Named Entity Recognition that covers 3 domains (Wiki sentences, questions, and search queries) across 11 languages, as well as multilingual and code-mixing subsets. This dataset is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Shervin Malmasi , Anjie Fang , Besnik Fetahu , Sudipta Kar , Oleg Rokhlenko

Translation systems, including foundation models capable of translation, can produce errors that result in gender mistranslation, and such errors can be especially harmful. To measure the extent of such potential harms when translating into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Kevin Robinson , Sneha Kudugunta , Romina Stella , Sunipa Dev , Jasmijn Bastings

While pretrained language models (PLMs) primarily serve as general-purpose text encoders that can be fine-tuned for a wide variety of downstream tasks, recent work has shown that they can also be rewired to produce high-quality word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Tommaso Green , Simone Paolo Ponzetto , Goran Glavaš

For Relation Extraction (RE), the manual annotation of training data may be prohibitively expensive, since the sentences that contain the target relations in texts can be very scarce and difficult to find. It is therefore beneficial to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Zexuan Li , Hongliang Dai , Piji Li

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) has become enormously popular recently and has attracted a lot of attention. However, the existing reading comprehension datasets are mostly in English. In this paper, we introduce a Span-Extraction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Yiming Cui , Ting Liu , Wanxiang Che , Li Xiao , Zhipeng Chen , Wentao Ma , Shijin Wang , Guoping Hu

Given the growing number of patents filed in multiple countries, users are interested in retrieving patents across languages. We propose a multi-lingual patent retrieval system, which translates a user query into the target language,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Shigeto Higuchi , Masatoshi Fukui , Atsushi Fujii , Tetsuya Ishikawa

Open Relation Extraction (OpenRE) seeks to identify and extract novel relational facts between named entities from unlabeled data without pre-defined relation schemas. Traditional OpenRE methods typically assume that the unlabeled data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Qing Wang , Yuepei Li , Qiao Qiao , Kang Zhou , Qi Li

While natural language processing tools have been developed extensively for some of the world's languages, a significant portion of the world's over 7000 languages are still neglected. One reason for this is that evaluation datasets do not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Chunlan Ma , Ayyoob ImaniGooghari , Haotian Ye , Renhao Pei , Ehsaneddin Asgari , Hinrich Schütze

Language resources are necessary for language processing,but building them is costly, involves many researches from different areas and needs constant updating. In this paper, we describe the crosslingual framework used for developing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Xavier Gómez Guinovart , Itziar Gonzalez-Dios , Antoni Oliver , German Rigau

One of the biggest challenges hindering progress in low-resource and multilingual machine translation is the lack of good evaluation benchmarks. Current evaluation benchmarks either lack good coverage of low-resource languages, consider…

We introduce CogRE, a novel framework for relation extraction (RE), enhancing RE from both accuracy and explainability. The framework has two key components: (i) a reasoning mechanism that formulates relation extraction as a series of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Xinyu Guo , Zhengliang Shi , Minglai Yang , Mahdi Rahimi , Mihai Surdeanu

We introduce a new reading comprehension dataset, dubbed MultiWikiQA, which covers 306 languages and has 1,220,757 samples in total. We start with Wikipedia articles, which also provide the context for the dataset samples, and use an LLM to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Dan Saattrup Smart

BOUQuET is a multi-way, multicentric and multi-register/domain dataset and benchmark, and a broader collaborative initiative. This dataset is handcrafted in 8 non-English languages. Each of these source languages are representative of the…

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