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The detailed modelling of stellar oscillations is a powerful approach to characterising stars. However, poor treatment of systematics in theoretical models leads to misinterpretations of stars. Here we propose a more principled statistical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Tanda Li , Guy R. Davies , Martin Nielsen , Margarida S. Cunha , Alexander J. Lyttle

Thanks to their high quality, new and upcoming asteroseismic observations - with CoRoT, Kepler, and from the ground... - can benefit from the experience gained with helioseismology. We focus in this paper on solar-like oscillations, for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-02 J. Ballot , T. Appourchaux , T. Toutain , M. Guittet

Recent studies have established that peaks in solar oscillation power spectra are not Lorentzian in shape, but have a distinct asymmetry. Fitting a symmetric Lorentzian profile to the peaks therefore produces a shift in frequency of the…

Asteroseismology allows us to probe the internal structure of stars through their global modes of oscillation. Thanks to missions such as the NASA Kepler space observatory, we now have high-quality asteroseismic data for nearly 100…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Earl Patrick Bellinger

After the recent detection of solar equatorial Rossby waves, a renewed interest has been brought to the study of gravito-inertial waves propagating in the convective envelope of solar-type stars. In particular, the ability that some of…

Context. As of today, asteroseismology mainly allows us to probe the internal rotation of stars when modes are only weakly affected by rotation using perturbative methods. Such methods cannot be applied to rapidly rotating stars, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Vincent Prat , Stéphane Mathis , François Lignières , Jérôme Ballot , Pierre-Marie Culpin

We examine the potential of asteroseismology for exploring the internal rotation of white dwarf stars. Data from global observing campaigns have revealed a wealth of frequencies, some of which show the signature of rotational splitting.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven D. Kawaler , Takashi Sekii , Douglas Gough

Hybrid $\delta$ Scuti-$\gamma$ Doradus pulsating stars show acoustic ($p$) oscillation modes typical of $\delta$ Scuti variable stars, and gravity ($g$) pulsation modes characteristic of $\gamma$ Doradus variable stars simultaneously…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 J. P. Sánchez Arias , A. H. Córsico , L. G. Althaus

We model the stochastic excitation of acoustic modes in solar-like pulsators taking into account the action of differential rotation. We derive the theoretical formalism for the stochastic excitation with differential rotation and make use…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Gabriel Biscarrat , Leïla Bessila , Stéphane Mathis

Pulsating binary stars are ideal targets for testing the theory of stellar structure and evolution. Fundamental parameters can be derived to high precision from binary modelling and provide crucial constraints for seismic modelling.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 V. S. Schmid , C. Aerts

Context. While rotation has a major impact on stellar structure and evolution, its effects are not well understood. Thanks to high- quality and long timebase photometric observations obtained with recent space missions, we are now able to…

Recent numerical and theoretical considerations have shown that low-degree acoustic modes in rapidly rotating stars follow an asymptotic formula and recent observations of pulsations in rapidly rotating delta Scuti stars seem to match these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 D. R. Reese , G. M. Mirouh , F. Espinosa Lara , M. Rieutord , B. Putigny

Variability in the light curves of spotted, rotating stars is often non-sinusoidal and quasi-periodic --- spots move on the stellar surface and have finite lifetimes, causing stellar flux variations to slowly shift in phase. A strictly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ruth Angus , Timothy Morton , Suzanne Aigrain , Daniel Foreman-Mackey , Vinesh Rajpaul

Asteroseismology has opened a window on the internal physics of thousands of stars, by relating oscillation spectra properties to the internal physics of stars. Mode identification, namely the process of associating a measured oscillation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Giovanni Marcello Mirouh

The identification of non-radial g-mode oscillations as the cause of variability in cool subdwarf B stars (PG1716 variables) has been frustrated by a 5 000 K discrepancy between the observed and theoretical blue edge of the instability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. S. Jeffery , H. Saio

Young and active stars generally have regular, almost sinusoidal, patterns of variability attributed to their rotation, while the majority of older and less active stars, including the Sun, have more complex and non-regular light-curves…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 E. M. Amazo-Gómez , A. I. Shapiro , S. K. Solanki , N. A. Krivova , G. Kopp , T. Reinhold , M. Oshagh , A. Reiners

Context. Stellar magnetic fields are one of the candidates often invoked to explain the missing transport of angular momentum observed in the models of stellar interiors. However, the properties of an internal magnetic field and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 V. Prat , S. Mathis , B. Buysschaert , J. Van Beeck , D. M. Bowman , C. Aerts , C. Neiner

Rotation plays an important role in stellar evolution. However, the mechanisms behind the transport of angular momentum in stars at various stages of their evolution are not well understood. To improve our understanding of these processes,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 V. Vanlaer , D. M. Bowman , S. Burssens , S. Bharati Das , L. Bugnet , S. Mathis , C. Aerts

The properties of radial nonlinear pulsations of massive blue stars are computed with the MESA software instrument in its dynamical mode. Pulsational instabilities could be computationally detected and followed if the evolutionary timestep…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Alfred Gautschy

Context: [abbreviated] Aims: Kepler data of three known Be stars are re-visited to establish their pulsational nature and assess the properties of additional, non-pulsational variations. The three program stars turned out to be one inactive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Thomas Rivinius , Dietrich Baade , Alex Carciofi