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Overlapping asymmetric datasets are common in data science and pose questions of how they can be incorporated together into a predictive analysis. In healthcare datasets there is often a small amount of information that is available for a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-21 Matthew McTeer , Robin Henderson , Quentin M Anstee , Paolo Missier

As a widely used method in machine learning, principal component analysis (PCA) shows excellent properties for dimensionality reduction. It is a serious problem that PCA is sensitive to outliers, which has been improved by numerous Robust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Shenglan Liu , Yang Yu

We propose a novel algorithm for unsupervised extraction of piecewise planar models from depth-data. Among other applications, such models are a good way of enabling autonomous agents (robots, cars, drones, etc.) to effectively perceive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Richard T. Marriott , Alexander Paschevich , Radu Horaud

The estimation of parameters from data is a common problem in many areas of the physical sciences, and frequently used algorithms rely on sets of simulated data which are fit to data. In this article, an analytic solution for…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Daniel Britzger

For various applications, the relations between the dependent and independent variables are highly nonlinear. Consequently, for large scale complex problems, neural networks and regression trees are commonly preferred over linear models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Samet Oymak , Mehrdad Mahdavi , Jiasi Chen

We study the fixed design segmented regression problem: Given noisy samples from a piecewise linear function $f$, we want to recover $f$ up to a desired accuracy in mean-squared error. Previous rigorous approaches for this problem rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-15 Jayadev Acharya , Ilias Diakonikolas , Jerry Li , Ludwig Schmidt

Missing data is an universal problem in statistics. We develop a unified framework for estimating parameters defined by general estimating equations under a missing-at-random (MAR) mechanism, based on generalized entropy calibration…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Mst Moushumi Pervin , Hengfang Wang , Jae Kwang Kim

We propose an adaptive refinement algorithm to solve total variation regularized measure optimization problems. The method iteratively constructs dyadic partitions of the unit cube based on i) the resolution of discretized dual problems and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-19 Axel Flinth , Frédéric de Gournay , Pierre Weiss

In this work, we demonstrate the application of a first-order Taylor expansion to approximate a generic function $F: R^{n \times m} \to R^{n \times m}$ and utilize it in language modeling. To enhance the basic Taylor expansion, we introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Davood Shamsi , Wen-yu Hua , Brian Williams

We investigate the proximal point algorithm (PPA) and its inexact extensions under an error bound condition, which guarantees a global linear convergence if the proximal regularization parameter is larger than the error bound condition…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-26 Meng Lu , Zheng Qu

We propose a trust-region type method for a class of nonsmooth nonconvex optimization problems where the objective function is a summation of a (probably nonconvex) smooth function and a (probably nonsmooth) convex function. The model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-26 Ziang Chen , Andre Milzarek , Zaiwen Wen

This study presents the development of a spatially adaptive weighting strategy for Total Variation regularization, aimed at addressing under-determined linear inverse problems. The method leverages the rapid computation of an accurate…

Quantization plays an important role in the energy-efficient deployment of deep neural networks on resource-limited devices. Post-training quantization is highly desirable since it does not require retraining or access to the full training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Jun Fang , Ali Shafiee , Hamzah Abdel-Aziz , David Thorsley , Georgios Georgiadis , Joseph Hassoun

Fine-grained visual classification is a challenging task that recognizes the sub-classes belonging to the same meta-class. Large inter-class similarity and intra-class variance is the main challenge of this task. Most exiting methods try to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Dongliang Chang , Yixiao Zheng , Zhanyu Ma , Ruoyi Du , Kongming Liang

We study the problem of one-dimensional regression of data points with total-variation (TV) regularization (in the sense of measures) on the second derivative, which is known to promote piecewise-linear solutions with few knots. While there…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-22 Thomas Debarre , Quentin Denoyelle , Michael Unser , Julien Fageot

This paper establishes an approximation theorem for randomized neural networks (RaNNs) whose hidden-layer parameters are uniformly sampled from a prescribed bounded domain. Our analysis shows that, for RaNNs of the form $\mathop{\sum}_i W_i…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Ran Bi , Weibing Deng

We introduce the Differentiable Weightless Neural Network (DWN), a model based on interconnected lookup tables. Training of DWNs is enabled by a novel Extended Finite Difference technique for approximate differentiation of binary values. We…

Neural networks are usually not the tool of choice for nonparametric high-dimensional problems where the number of input features is much larger than the number of observations. Though neural networks can approximate complex multivariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-25 Jean Feng , Noah Simon

This paper introduces a novel mixture model-based approach for simultaneous clustering and optimal segmentation of functional data which are curves presenting regime changes. The proposed model consists in a finite mixture of piecewise…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-02 Faicel Chamroukhi

In this paper, we propose a novel approach that harnesses the standard interference function, specifically tailored to address the unique challenges of non-convex optimization in wireless networks. We begin by establishing theoretical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Jan Christian Hauffen , Chee Wei Tan , Giuseppe Caire